Sentinel node biopsy with intraoperative diagnosis in patients undergoing skin-sparing mastectomy and immediate breast reconstruction

Abstract Aims False negative cases in the intraoperative assessment of sentinel node (SN) metastases in breast cancer prompt for a secondary axillary lymph node dissection (ALND). Such ALND is technically demanding and prone to complications in patients with immediate breast reconstruction (IBR) if...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of surgical oncology 2007-12, Vol.33 (10), p.1146-1149
Hauptverfasser: Meretoja, T.J, Jahkola, T.A, Toivonen, T.S, Krogerus, L.A, Heikkilä, P.S, von Smitten, K.A.J, Leidenius, M.H.K
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container_end_page 1149
container_issue 10
container_start_page 1146
container_title European journal of surgical oncology
container_volume 33
creator Meretoja, T.J
Jahkola, T.A
Toivonen, T.S
Krogerus, L.A
Heikkilä, P.S
von Smitten, K.A.J
Leidenius, M.H.K
description Abstract Aims False negative cases in the intraoperative assessment of sentinel node (SN) metastases in breast cancer prompt for a secondary axillary lymph node dissection (ALND). Such ALND is technically demanding and prone to complications in patients with immediate breast reconstruction (IBR) if there is a microvascular anastomosis or the thoracodorsal pedicle of a latissimus dorsi flap in the axilla. This study aims to evaluate the feasibility of the intraoperative diagnosis of sentinel node biopsy (SNB) in breast cancer patients undergoing IBR. Methods Sixty-two consecutive breast cancer patients undergoing SNB with the intraoperative diagnosis of SN metastases simultaneously with mastectomy and IBR between 2004 and 2006 were included in this study. Results of the SNB and especially the false negative cases in the intraoperative diagnosis were evaluated. Results Eleven patients had tumor positive SN. Nine of these cases were detected intraoperatively. The two false negative cases in the intraoperative diagnosis constituted of isolated tumor cells only. Conclusions Our present study suggests that SNB with intraoperative diagnosis of SN metastases is feasible in patients undergoing IBR if the risk of nodal metastasis is low and the sensitivity of intraoperative SNB diagnosis is high.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.ejso.2007.03.009
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Such ALND is technically demanding and prone to complications in patients with immediate breast reconstruction (IBR) if there is a microvascular anastomosis or the thoracodorsal pedicle of a latissimus dorsi flap in the axilla. This study aims to evaluate the feasibility of the intraoperative diagnosis of sentinel node biopsy (SNB) in breast cancer patients undergoing IBR. Methods Sixty-two consecutive breast cancer patients undergoing SNB with the intraoperative diagnosis of SN metastases simultaneously with mastectomy and IBR between 2004 and 2006 were included in this study. Results of the SNB and especially the false negative cases in the intraoperative diagnosis were evaluated. Results Eleven patients had tumor positive SN. Nine of these cases were detected intraoperatively. The two false negative cases in the intraoperative diagnosis constituted of isolated tumor cells only. Conclusions Our present study suggests that SNB with intraoperative diagnosis of SN metastases is feasible in patients undergoing IBR if the risk of nodal metastasis is low and the sensitivity of intraoperative SNB diagnosis is high.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0748-7983</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1532-2157</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.ejso.2007.03.009</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17462851</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Axilla ; Breast cancer ; Breast Neoplasms - pathology ; Breast Neoplasms - surgery ; False Negative Reactions ; Feasibility Studies ; Female ; Hematology, Oncology and Palliative Medicine ; Humans ; Immediate breast reconstruction ; Intraoperative Period ; Lymph Node Excision ; Lymphatic Metastasis ; Mammaplasty ; Mastectomy ; Middle Aged ; Neoplasm Staging ; Sensitivity and Specificity ; Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy ; Sentinel node biopsy ; Skin-sparing mastectomy ; Surgery</subject><ispartof>European journal of surgical oncology, 2007-12, Vol.33 (10), p.1146-1149</ispartof><rights>Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>2007 Elsevier Ltd</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c409t-f1425cbb8475d0a0f398f4984b0493d1a3316f7eadad4a9619cddb76e83e52ec3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c409t-f1425cbb8475d0a0f398f4984b0493d1a3316f7eadad4a9619cddb76e83e52ec3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0748798307001357$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17462851$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Meretoja, T.J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jahkola, T.A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Toivonen, T.S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Krogerus, L.A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Heikkilä, P.S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>von Smitten, K.A.J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leidenius, M.H.K</creatorcontrib><title>Sentinel node biopsy with intraoperative diagnosis in patients undergoing skin-sparing mastectomy and immediate breast reconstruction</title><title>European journal of surgical oncology</title><addtitle>Eur J Surg Oncol</addtitle><description>Abstract Aims False negative cases in the intraoperative assessment of sentinel node (SN) metastases in breast cancer prompt for a secondary axillary lymph node dissection (ALND). Such ALND is technically demanding and prone to complications in patients with immediate breast reconstruction (IBR) if there is a microvascular anastomosis or the thoracodorsal pedicle of a latissimus dorsi flap in the axilla. This study aims to evaluate the feasibility of the intraoperative diagnosis of sentinel node biopsy (SNB) in breast cancer patients undergoing IBR. Methods Sixty-two consecutive breast cancer patients undergoing SNB with the intraoperative diagnosis of SN metastases simultaneously with mastectomy and IBR between 2004 and 2006 were included in this study. Results of the SNB and especially the false negative cases in the intraoperative diagnosis were evaluated. Results Eleven patients had tumor positive SN. Nine of these cases were detected intraoperatively. The two false negative cases in the intraoperative diagnosis constituted of isolated tumor cells only. Conclusions Our present study suggests that SNB with intraoperative diagnosis of SN metastases is feasible in patients undergoing IBR if the risk of nodal metastasis is low and the sensitivity of intraoperative SNB diagnosis is high.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Axilla</subject><subject>Breast cancer</subject><subject>Breast Neoplasms - pathology</subject><subject>Breast Neoplasms - surgery</subject><subject>False Negative Reactions</subject><subject>Feasibility Studies</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Hematology, Oncology and Palliative Medicine</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immediate breast reconstruction</subject><subject>Intraoperative Period</subject><subject>Lymph Node Excision</subject><subject>Lymphatic Metastasis</subject><subject>Mammaplasty</subject><subject>Mastectomy</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Neoplasm Staging</subject><subject>Sensitivity and Specificity</subject><subject>Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy</subject><subject>Sentinel node biopsy</subject><subject>Skin-sparing mastectomy</subject><subject>Surgery</subject><issn>0748-7983</issn><issn>1532-2157</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kc-KFDEQxoMo7uzoC3iQnLx1m3_d6QYRZFFXWPCweg7ppHrMbHfSJumVeQDf2zQzIHjwFCr1fV9Rv0LoFSU1JbR9e6zhmELNCJE14TUh_RO0ow1nFaONfIp2RIqukn3Hr9B1SkdSFFz2z9EVlaJlXUN36Pc9-Ow8TNgHC3hwYUkn_MvlH9j5HHVYIOrsHgFbpw8-JJdKAy_lrxgTXr2FeAjOH3B6cL5Ki45bMeuUweQwn7D2Frt5hhKQy4QIpYUjmOBTjqvJLvgX6NmopwQvL-8eff_08dvNbXX39fOXmw93lRGkz9VIBWvMMHRCNpZoMvK-G0XfiYGInluqOaftKEFbbYXuW9obawfZQsehYWD4Hr055y4x_FwhZTW7ZGCatIewJtV2DWsbJoqQnYUmhpQijGqJbtbxpChRG3x1VBt8tcFXhKsN7R69vqSvQ1n3r-VCuwjenQVQdnx0EFUyBaMpaAqPrGxw_89__4_dTM47o6cHOEE6hjX6Qk9RlZgi6n47_3Z9IgmhvJH8DyY6r2k</recordid><startdate>20071201</startdate><enddate>20071201</enddate><creator>Meretoja, T.J</creator><creator>Jahkola, T.A</creator><creator>Toivonen, T.S</creator><creator>Krogerus, L.A</creator><creator>Heikkilä, P.S</creator><creator>von Smitten, K.A.J</creator><creator>Leidenius, M.H.K</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20071201</creationdate><title>Sentinel node biopsy with intraoperative diagnosis in patients undergoing skin-sparing mastectomy and immediate breast reconstruction</title><author>Meretoja, T.J ; 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Such ALND is technically demanding and prone to complications in patients with immediate breast reconstruction (IBR) if there is a microvascular anastomosis or the thoracodorsal pedicle of a latissimus dorsi flap in the axilla. This study aims to evaluate the feasibility of the intraoperative diagnosis of sentinel node biopsy (SNB) in breast cancer patients undergoing IBR. Methods Sixty-two consecutive breast cancer patients undergoing SNB with the intraoperative diagnosis of SN metastases simultaneously with mastectomy and IBR between 2004 and 2006 were included in this study. Results of the SNB and especially the false negative cases in the intraoperative diagnosis were evaluated. Results Eleven patients had tumor positive SN. Nine of these cases were detected intraoperatively. The two false negative cases in the intraoperative diagnosis constituted of isolated tumor cells only. Conclusions Our present study suggests that SNB with intraoperative diagnosis of SN metastases is feasible in patients undergoing IBR if the risk of nodal metastasis is low and the sensitivity of intraoperative SNB diagnosis is high.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>17462851</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.ejso.2007.03.009</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record>
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ispartof European journal of surgical oncology, 2007-12, Vol.33 (10), p.1146-1149
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Adult
Aged
Axilla
Breast cancer
Breast Neoplasms - pathology
Breast Neoplasms - surgery
False Negative Reactions
Feasibility Studies
Female
Hematology, Oncology and Palliative Medicine
Humans
Immediate breast reconstruction
Intraoperative Period
Lymph Node Excision
Lymphatic Metastasis
Mammaplasty
Mastectomy
Middle Aged
Neoplasm Staging
Sensitivity and Specificity
Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy
Sentinel node biopsy
Skin-sparing mastectomy
Surgery
title Sentinel node biopsy with intraoperative diagnosis in patients undergoing skin-sparing mastectomy and immediate breast reconstruction
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