Albright's hereditary osteodystrophy (pseudohypoparathyroidism type Ia): clinical case with a novel mutation of GNAS1

Albright's hereditary osteodystrophy is characterized by ectopic calcification and ossification, round face, short hands and feet with short terminal phalanges, short metacarpals (especially 4th and 5th) and absence of the 4th knuckle (brachydactyly type E). Here we describe a case that recentl...

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Veröffentlicht in:Acta bio-medica de l'Ateneo Parmense 2005-04, Vol.76 (1), p.45-48
Hauptverfasser: Garavelli, Livia, Pedori, S, Zanacca, C, Caselli, G, Loiodice, A, Mantovani, G, Ammenti, A, Virdis, Raffaele, Banchini, G
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container_title Acta bio-medica de l'Ateneo Parmense
container_volume 76
creator Garavelli, Livia
Pedori, S
Zanacca, C
Caselli, G
Loiodice, A
Mantovani, G
Ammenti, A
Virdis, Raffaele
Banchini, G
description Albright's hereditary osteodystrophy is characterized by ectopic calcification and ossification, round face, short hands and feet with short terminal phalanges, short metacarpals (especially 4th and 5th) and absence of the 4th knuckle (brachydactyly type E). Here we describe a case that recently came to our attention of a girl suffering from seizures caused by hypocalcaemia, in which the clinical diagnosis of Albright's hereditary osteodystrophy and Pseudohypoparathyroidism (PHP) (Pseudohypoparathyroidism Ia) was confirmed by DNA molecular analysis. This analysis revealed a novel mutation of GNAS 1, resulting in the nonsense mutation of exon 13 (CAG-->TAG, codon 384). This result expands the spectrum of GNAS1 mutations associated with this disorder.
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subjects Chromogranins
Exons
Female
Fibrous Dysplasia, Polyostotic - diagnosis
Fibrous Dysplasia, Polyostotic - genetics
Fingers - abnormalities
GTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gs
Heterozygote
Humans
Infant
Metacarpus - abnormalities
Mutation
Phenotype
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Pseudohypoparathyroidism - diagnosis
Pseudohypoparathyroidism - genetics
Toes - abnormalities
title Albright's hereditary osteodystrophy (pseudohypoparathyroidism type Ia): clinical case with a novel mutation of GNAS1
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