Medication and treatment use in primary care patients with chronic pain of predominantly neuropathic origin

Background. Neuropathic pain is widely recognized as one of the most difficult pain syndromes to treat and presents a significant challenge for pain clinicians and GPs. Methods. The Self-complete Leeds Assessment of Neuropathic Symptoms and Signs (S-LANSS) questionnaire, recently validated for ident...

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Veröffentlicht in:Family practice 2007-10, Vol.24 (5), p.481-485
Hauptverfasser: Torrance, Nicola, Smith, Blair H, Watson, Margaret C, Bennett, Michael I
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container_title Family practice
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creator Torrance, Nicola
Smith, Blair H
Watson, Margaret C
Bennett, Michael I
description Background. Neuropathic pain is widely recognized as one of the most difficult pain syndromes to treat and presents a significant challenge for pain clinicians and GPs. Methods. The Self-complete Leeds Assessment of Neuropathic Symptoms and Signs (S-LANSS) questionnaire, recently validated for identifying pain of predominantly neuropathic origin (POPNO), was sent to 6000 adults identified from general practices in the UK. The questionnaire also contained items about chronic pain identification, medications and treatments received for pain and the pain relief these provided. Results. In total, 1420/3002 (48%) of respondents indicated that they suffered with any chronic pain. These were further categorized as those with chronic pain who were S-LANSS negative [‘chronic pain (non-POPNO)’ group, n = 1179] and those with chronic pain who were S-LANSS positive, indicating the presence of POPNO (‘chronic POPNO’ group, n = 241). Questions relating to treatments and medications were completed by 88% of the respondents (1244/1420). The chronic POPNO group was more likely to receive multiple pain medications (37% versus 21% took two or more pain medications, P 
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Neuropathic pain is widely recognized as one of the most difficult pain syndromes to treat and presents a significant challenge for pain clinicians and GPs. Methods. The Self-complete Leeds Assessment of Neuropathic Symptoms and Signs (S-LANSS) questionnaire, recently validated for identifying pain of predominantly neuropathic origin (POPNO), was sent to 6000 adults identified from general practices in the UK. The questionnaire also contained items about chronic pain identification, medications and treatments received for pain and the pain relief these provided. Results. In total, 1420/3002 (48%) of respondents indicated that they suffered with any chronic pain. These were further categorized as those with chronic pain who were S-LANSS negative [‘chronic pain (non-POPNO)’ group, n = 1179] and those with chronic pain who were S-LANSS positive, indicating the presence of POPNO (‘chronic POPNO’ group, n = 241). Questions relating to treatments and medications were completed by 88% of the respondents (1244/1420). The chronic POPNO group was more likely to receive multiple pain medications (37% versus 21% took two or more pain medications, P &lt; 0.001) and stronger painkillers [e.g. opioids odds ratio 1.94; 95% confidence interval 1.10, 3.42]. Despite this, they reported less effective pain relief than the non-POPNO chronic pain group. Conclusion. Patients in primary care reporting chronic pain were found generally to obtain incomplete relief from their medication with chronic POPNO patients reporting less relief. It is important that patients with any chronic pain are identified and managed appropriately according to their distinct treatment needs.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0263-2136</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1460-2229</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/fampra/cmm042</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17670804</identifier><identifier>CODEN: FAPREH</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Oxford University Press</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Analgesics - therapeutic use ; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal - therapeutic use ; Anticonvulsants - therapeutic use ; Antidepressive Agents - therapeutic use ; Central Nervous System Agents - therapeutic use ; Chronic Disease ; Chronic pain ; Drugs ; Female ; Health Surveys ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Neuralgia - drug therapy ; Neuralgia - epidemiology ; Neuralgia - therapy ; neuropathic pain ; Opioids ; Outcome and Process Assessment (Health Care) ; Pain Measurement ; Parasympatholytics - therapeutic use ; Physical Therapy Modalities - utilization ; Prevalence ; primary care ; Primary health care ; Primary Health Care - methods ; Relief ; S-LANSS ; Severity of Illness Index ; treatment ; United Kingdom - epidemiology ; Urban Health</subject><ispartof>Family practice, 2007-10, Vol.24 (5), p.481-485</ispartof><rights>The Author 2007. Published by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oxfordjournals.org. 2007</rights><rights>The Author 2007. Published by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oxfordjournals.org.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c515t-61b62fa2a955d3779bf26839aacdf3cb823a8ad6d079bad639c7f4009231c8733</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,1579,27905,27906,30981</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17670804$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Torrance, Nicola</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smith, Blair H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Watson, Margaret C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bennett, Michael I</creatorcontrib><title>Medication and treatment use in primary care patients with chronic pain of predominantly neuropathic origin</title><title>Family practice</title><addtitle>Fam Pract</addtitle><description>Background. Neuropathic pain is widely recognized as one of the most difficult pain syndromes to treat and presents a significant challenge for pain clinicians and GPs. Methods. The Self-complete Leeds Assessment of Neuropathic Symptoms and Signs (S-LANSS) questionnaire, recently validated for identifying pain of predominantly neuropathic origin (POPNO), was sent to 6000 adults identified from general practices in the UK. The questionnaire also contained items about chronic pain identification, medications and treatments received for pain and the pain relief these provided. Results. In total, 1420/3002 (48%) of respondents indicated that they suffered with any chronic pain. These were further categorized as those with chronic pain who were S-LANSS negative [‘chronic pain (non-POPNO)’ group, n = 1179] and those with chronic pain who were S-LANSS positive, indicating the presence of POPNO (‘chronic POPNO’ group, n = 241). Questions relating to treatments and medications were completed by 88% of the respondents (1244/1420). The chronic POPNO group was more likely to receive multiple pain medications (37% versus 21% took two or more pain medications, P &lt; 0.001) and stronger painkillers [e.g. opioids odds ratio 1.94; 95% confidence interval 1.10, 3.42]. Despite this, they reported less effective pain relief than the non-POPNO chronic pain group. Conclusion. Patients in primary care reporting chronic pain were found generally to obtain incomplete relief from their medication with chronic POPNO patients reporting less relief. It is important that patients with any chronic pain are identified and managed appropriately according to their distinct treatment needs.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Analgesics - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Anticonvulsants - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Antidepressive Agents - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Central Nervous System Agents - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Chronic Disease</subject><subject>Chronic pain</subject><subject>Drugs</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health Surveys</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Neuralgia - drug therapy</subject><subject>Neuralgia - epidemiology</subject><subject>Neuralgia - therapy</subject><subject>neuropathic pain</subject><subject>Opioids</subject><subject>Outcome and Process Assessment (Health Care)</subject><subject>Pain Measurement</subject><subject>Parasympatholytics - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Physical Therapy Modalities - utilization</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>primary care</subject><subject>Primary health care</subject><subject>Primary Health Care - methods</subject><subject>Relief</subject><subject>S-LANSS</subject><subject>Severity of Illness Index</subject><subject>treatment</subject><subject>United Kingdom - epidemiology</subject><subject>Urban Health</subject><issn>0263-2136</issn><issn>1460-2229</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqF0c9rFDEUB_AgFrtWj14leBAv0-bH5NdRqu4KrV5UxEvIZjJu2p1kmmSw_e_NMoMFL3t6kPfJeyRfAF5hdI6Rohe9GcZkLuwwoJY8ASvcctQQQtRTsEKE04Zgyk_B85xvEEJCMPEMnGLBBZKoXYHba9d5a4qPAZrQwZKcKYMLBU7ZQR_gmPxg0gO0Jjk4Vlh7Gf7xZQftLsXgbT2tLvaVui4OPphQ9g8wuCnFemFXRUz-tw8vwElv9tm9XOoZ-P7p47fLTXP1df358v1VYxlmpeF4y0lviFGMdVQIte0Jl1QZY7ue2q0k1EjT8Q7VVq1UWdG3CClCsZWC0jPwdp47png3uVz04LN1-70JLk5Zc8kQk5QdhUwQhhXlRyGpy0mLDxPf_Adv4pRCfa3GSrGq5AE1M7Ip5pxcr5dP1hjpQ6h6DlXPoVb_ehk6bQfXPeolxQrezSBO49FZy26fi7v_h0261VxQwfTm5y-9_vBlfS03P_Sa_gUuUb0X</recordid><startdate>20071001</startdate><enddate>20071001</enddate><creator>Torrance, Nicola</creator><creator>Smith, Blair H</creator><creator>Watson, Margaret C</creator><creator>Bennett, Michael I</creator><general>Oxford University Press</general><general>Oxford Publishing Limited (England)</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20071001</creationdate><title>Medication and treatment use in primary care patients with chronic pain of predominantly neuropathic origin</title><author>Torrance, Nicola ; Smith, Blair H ; Watson, Margaret C ; Bennett, Michael I</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c515t-61b62fa2a955d3779bf26839aacdf3cb823a8ad6d079bad639c7f4009231c8733</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2007</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Analgesics - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Anticonvulsants - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Antidepressive Agents - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Central Nervous System Agents - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Chronic Disease</topic><topic>Chronic pain</topic><topic>Drugs</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Health Surveys</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Neuralgia - drug therapy</topic><topic>Neuralgia - epidemiology</topic><topic>Neuralgia - therapy</topic><topic>neuropathic pain</topic><topic>Opioids</topic><topic>Outcome and Process Assessment (Health Care)</topic><topic>Pain Measurement</topic><topic>Parasympatholytics - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Physical Therapy Modalities - utilization</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>primary care</topic><topic>Primary health care</topic><topic>Primary Health Care - methods</topic><topic>Relief</topic><topic>S-LANSS</topic><topic>Severity of Illness Index</topic><topic>treatment</topic><topic>United Kingdom - epidemiology</topic><topic>Urban Health</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Torrance, Nicola</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smith, Blair H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Watson, Margaret C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bennett, Michael I</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index &amp; Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Family practice</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Torrance, Nicola</au><au>Smith, Blair H</au><au>Watson, Margaret C</au><au>Bennett, Michael I</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Medication and treatment use in primary care patients with chronic pain of predominantly neuropathic origin</atitle><jtitle>Family practice</jtitle><addtitle>Fam Pract</addtitle><date>2007-10-01</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>24</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>481</spage><epage>485</epage><pages>481-485</pages><issn>0263-2136</issn><eissn>1460-2229</eissn><coden>FAPREH</coden><abstract>Background. Neuropathic pain is widely recognized as one of the most difficult pain syndromes to treat and presents a significant challenge for pain clinicians and GPs. Methods. The Self-complete Leeds Assessment of Neuropathic Symptoms and Signs (S-LANSS) questionnaire, recently validated for identifying pain of predominantly neuropathic origin (POPNO), was sent to 6000 adults identified from general practices in the UK. The questionnaire also contained items about chronic pain identification, medications and treatments received for pain and the pain relief these provided. Results. In total, 1420/3002 (48%) of respondents indicated that they suffered with any chronic pain. These were further categorized as those with chronic pain who were S-LANSS negative [‘chronic pain (non-POPNO)’ group, n = 1179] and those with chronic pain who were S-LANSS positive, indicating the presence of POPNO (‘chronic POPNO’ group, n = 241). Questions relating to treatments and medications were completed by 88% of the respondents (1244/1420). The chronic POPNO group was more likely to receive multiple pain medications (37% versus 21% took two or more pain medications, P &lt; 0.001) and stronger painkillers [e.g. opioids odds ratio 1.94; 95% confidence interval 1.10, 3.42]. Despite this, they reported less effective pain relief than the non-POPNO chronic pain group. Conclusion. Patients in primary care reporting chronic pain were found generally to obtain incomplete relief from their medication with chronic POPNO patients reporting less relief. It is important that patients with any chronic pain are identified and managed appropriately according to their distinct treatment needs.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><pmid>17670804</pmid><doi>10.1093/fampra/cmm042</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Adult
Aged
Analgesics - therapeutic use
Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal - therapeutic use
Anticonvulsants - therapeutic use
Antidepressive Agents - therapeutic use
Central Nervous System Agents - therapeutic use
Chronic Disease
Chronic pain
Drugs
Female
Health Surveys
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Neuralgia - drug therapy
Neuralgia - epidemiology
Neuralgia - therapy
neuropathic pain
Opioids
Outcome and Process Assessment (Health Care)
Pain Measurement
Parasympatholytics - therapeutic use
Physical Therapy Modalities - utilization
Prevalence
primary care
Primary health care
Primary Health Care - methods
Relief
S-LANSS
Severity of Illness Index
treatment
United Kingdom - epidemiology
Urban Health
title Medication and treatment use in primary care patients with chronic pain of predominantly neuropathic origin
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