The CD9 Tetraspanin Is Not Required for the Development of Peripheral B Cells or for Humoral Immunity

The CD9 tetraspanin is known to be expressed at high levels on marginal zone (MZ) B cells, B-1 B cells, and plasma cells, and its expression is believed to be dependent on signals derived via Btk. In CD9 null mice, however, the development and survival of MZ B cells, B-1 B cells, and plasma cells al...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of immunology (1950) 2005-09, Vol.175 (5), p.2925-2930
Hauptverfasser: Cariappa, Annaiah, Shoham, Tsipi, Liu, Haoyuan, Levy, Shoshana, Boucheix, Claude, Pillai, Shiv
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container_end_page 2930
container_issue 5
container_start_page 2925
container_title The Journal of immunology (1950)
container_volume 175
creator Cariappa, Annaiah
Shoham, Tsipi
Liu, Haoyuan
Levy, Shoshana
Boucheix, Claude
Pillai, Shiv
description The CD9 tetraspanin is known to be expressed at high levels on marginal zone (MZ) B cells, B-1 B cells, and plasma cells, and its expression is believed to be dependent on signals derived via Btk. In CD9 null mice, however, the development and survival of MZ B cells, B-1 B cells, and plasma cells all appear to be unaffected, and humoral immune responses to T-dependent and T-independent Ags are similar to those seen in wild-type littermate controls. In wild-type mice, CD9 levels may serve to distinguish between the presumed MZ precursor B cell population in the spleen and other IgD-expressing transitional B cells that express lower levels of CD21 and CD1d. These results suggest that CD9 is dispensable for B cell development and humoral immunity, but that this protein may serve as an additional marker for the presumed MZ precursor population of splenic B cells.
doi_str_mv 10.4049/jimmunol.175.5.2925
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source MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Animals
Antibody Formation
Antigens, CD - physiology
B-Lymphocytes - physiology
Membrane Glycoproteins - physiology
Mice
Tetraspanin 29
title The CD9 Tetraspanin Is Not Required for the Development of Peripheral B Cells or for Humoral Immunity
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