Prevalence of an Increased Ascending and Descending Thoracic Aorta Diameter Diagnosed by Multislice Cardiac Computed Tomography in Men Versus Women and in Persons Aged 23 to 50 Years, 51 to 65 Years, 66 to 80 Years, and 81 to 88 Years

The prevalence of increased ascending thoracic aortic diameter (AAD) and increased descending thoracic aortic diameter (DAD) diagnosed using multislice cardiac computed tomography was investigated in 624 consecutive patients at an academic cardiology practice in 2006. Increased AAD (>3.7 cm) was...

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Veröffentlicht in:The American journal of cardiology 2007-11, Vol.100 (10), p.1598-1599
Hauptverfasser: Kaplan, Sarah, MD, Aronow, Wilbert S., MD, Lai, Hoang, MD, DeLuca, Albert J., MD, Weiss, Melvin B., MD, Dilmanian, Hajir, MD, Spielvogel, David, MD, Lansman, Steven L., MD, PhD, Belkin, Robert N., MD
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container_end_page 1599
container_issue 10
container_start_page 1598
container_title The American journal of cardiology
container_volume 100
creator Kaplan, Sarah, MD
Aronow, Wilbert S., MD
Lai, Hoang, MD
DeLuca, Albert J., MD
Weiss, Melvin B., MD
Dilmanian, Hajir, MD
Spielvogel, David, MD
Lansman, Steven L., MD, PhD
Belkin, Robert N., MD
description The prevalence of increased ascending thoracic aortic diameter (AAD) and increased descending thoracic aortic diameter (DAD) diagnosed using multislice cardiac computed tomography was investigated in 624 consecutive patients at an academic cardiology practice in 2006. Increased AAD (>3.7 cm) was present in 71 of 361 men (20%) and in 23 of 263 women (9%) (p 3.0 cm) was present in 26 of 339 men (8%) and in 8 of 258 women (3%) (p
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.amjcard.2007.06.059
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Increased AAD (>3.7 cm) was present in 71 of 361 men (20%) and in 23 of 263 women (9%) (p <0.001). Increased DAD (>3.0 cm) was present in 26 of 339 men (8%) and in 8 of 258 women (3%) (p <0.02). Increased AAD was present in (1) 7 of 96 patients (7%) aged 23 to 50 years, (2) 22 of 234 patients (9%) aged 51 to 65 years, (3) 53 of 263 patients (20%) aged 66 to 80 years, and (4) 12 of 31 patients (39%) aged 81 to 88 years (p <0.005 comparing groups 3 and 1; p <0.001 comparing groups 4 and 1, groups 4 and 2, and groups 3 and 2; p <0.02 comparing groups 4 and 3). Increased DAD was present in (1) 0 of 96 patients (0%) aged 23 to 50 years, (2) 5 of 227 patients (2%) aged 51 to 65 years, (3) 21 of 244 patients (9%) aged 66 to 80 years, and (4) 8 of 30 patients (27%) aged 81 to 88 years (p <0.005 comparing groups 3 and 1, groups 3 and 2, and groups 4 and 3; p <0.001 comparing groups 4 and 1 and groups 4 and 2). In conclusion, men have a higher prevalence of increased AAD and DAD than women, and increasing age increases the prevalence of increased AAD and DAD.]]></description><identifier>ISSN: 0002-9149</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-1913</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2007.06.059</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17996526</identifier><identifier>CODEN: AJCDAG</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Adult ; Age Factors ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Aorta, Thoracic - pathology ; Aortography - methods ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cardiology ; Cardiology. Vascular system ; Cardiovascular ; Cardiovascular disease ; Comparative analysis ; Coronary vessels ; Dilatation, Pathologic - diagnostic imaging ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Medical diagnosis ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Prevalence ; Sex Factors ; Tomography ; Tomography, X-Ray Computed - methods</subject><ispartof>The American journal of cardiology, 2007-11, Vol.100 (10), p.1598-1599</ispartof><rights>Elsevier Inc.</rights><rights>2007 Elsevier Inc.</rights><rights>2008 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier Sequoia S.A. 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Increased AAD (>3.7 cm) was present in 71 of 361 men (20%) and in 23 of 263 women (9%) (p <0.001). Increased DAD (>3.0 cm) was present in 26 of 339 men (8%) and in 8 of 258 women (3%) (p <0.02). Increased AAD was present in (1) 7 of 96 patients (7%) aged 23 to 50 years, (2) 22 of 234 patients (9%) aged 51 to 65 years, (3) 53 of 263 patients (20%) aged 66 to 80 years, and (4) 12 of 31 patients (39%) aged 81 to 88 years (p <0.005 comparing groups 3 and 1; p <0.001 comparing groups 4 and 1, groups 4 and 2, and groups 3 and 2; p <0.02 comparing groups 4 and 3). Increased DAD was present in (1) 0 of 96 patients (0%) aged 23 to 50 years, (2) 5 of 227 patients (2%) aged 51 to 65 years, (3) 21 of 244 patients (9%) aged 66 to 80 years, and (4) 8 of 30 patients (27%) aged 81 to 88 years (p <0.005 comparing groups 3 and 1, groups 3 and 2, and groups 4 and 3; p <0.001 comparing groups 4 and 1 and groups 4 and 2). In conclusion, men have a higher prevalence of increased AAD and DAD than women, and increasing age increases the prevalence of increased AAD and DAD.]]></description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Aorta, Thoracic - pathology</subject><subject>Aortography - methods</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cardiology</subject><subject>Cardiology. 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Increased AAD (>3.7 cm) was present in 71 of 361 men (20%) and in 23 of 263 women (9%) (p <0.001). Increased DAD (>3.0 cm) was present in 26 of 339 men (8%) and in 8 of 258 women (3%) (p <0.02). Increased AAD was present in (1) 7 of 96 patients (7%) aged 23 to 50 years, (2) 22 of 234 patients (9%) aged 51 to 65 years, (3) 53 of 263 patients (20%) aged 66 to 80 years, and (4) 12 of 31 patients (39%) aged 81 to 88 years (p <0.005 comparing groups 3 and 1; p <0.001 comparing groups 4 and 1, groups 4 and 2, and groups 3 and 2; p <0.02 comparing groups 4 and 3). Increased DAD was present in (1) 0 of 96 patients (0%) aged 23 to 50 years, (2) 5 of 227 patients (2%) aged 51 to 65 years, (3) 21 of 244 patients (9%) aged 66 to 80 years, and (4) 8 of 30 patients (27%) aged 81 to 88 years (p <0.005 comparing groups 3 and 1, groups 3 and 2, and groups 4 and 3; p <0.001 comparing groups 4 and 1 and groups 4 and 2). In conclusion, men have a higher prevalence of increased AAD and DAD than women, and increasing age increases the prevalence of increased AAD and DAD.]]></abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>17996526</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.amjcard.2007.06.059</doi><tpages>2</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Age Factors
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Aorta, Thoracic - pathology
Aortography - methods
Biological and medical sciences
Cardiology
Cardiology. Vascular system
Cardiovascular
Cardiovascular disease
Comparative analysis
Coronary vessels
Dilatation, Pathologic - diagnostic imaging
Female
Humans
Male
Medical diagnosis
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Prevalence
Sex Factors
Tomography
Tomography, X-Ray Computed - methods
title Prevalence of an Increased Ascending and Descending Thoracic Aorta Diameter Diagnosed by Multislice Cardiac Computed Tomography in Men Versus Women and in Persons Aged 23 to 50 Years, 51 to 65 Years, 66 to 80 Years, and 81 to 88 Years
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