The Additional Value of SPECT/CT in Lymphatic Mapping in Breast Cancer and Melanoma

The recently introduced SPECT/CT integrates the physiologic data of SPECT with the anatomic data of CT into a single image. The purpose of this pilot study was to explore the additional value of SPECT/CT in breast cancer patients and melanoma patients with inconclusive planar image findings. Thirty-...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of nuclear medicine (1978) 2007-11, Vol.48 (11), p.1756-1760
Hauptverfasser: van der Ploeg, Iris M.C, Valdes Olmos, Renato A, Nieweg, Omgo E, Rutgers, Emiel J.Th, Kroon, Bin B.R, Hoefnagel, Cornelis A
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container_end_page 1760
container_issue 11
container_start_page 1756
container_title The Journal of nuclear medicine (1978)
container_volume 48
creator van der Ploeg, Iris M.C
Valdes Olmos, Renato A
Nieweg, Omgo E
Rutgers, Emiel J.Th
Kroon, Bin B.R
Hoefnagel, Cornelis A
description The recently introduced SPECT/CT integrates the physiologic data of SPECT with the anatomic data of CT into a single image. The purpose of this pilot study was to explore the additional value of SPECT/CT in breast cancer patients and melanoma patients with inconclusive planar image findings. Thirty-one patients had planar lymphoscintigrams showing unexpected lymphatic drainage, 6 had lymphoscintigrams that were difficult to interpret, and 3 showed no drainage on planar imaging. SPECT/CT was performed immediately after delayed planar imaging. In 4 patients, SPECT/CT showed 6 additional sentinel nodes, of which 2 were tumor-positive and led to upstaging and tailored management in 5% of patients. SPECT/CT depicted sentinel nodes in 3 patients whose delayed planar imaging had shown no drainage. SPECT/CT was of additional value in finding the exact anatomic location of sentinel nodes in patients with inconclusive planar image findings. SPECT/CT also detected sentinel nodes in addition to those found on planar images, and SPECT/CT detected sentinel nodes in patients whose planar images had shown none.
doi_str_mv 10.2967/jnumed.107.043372
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The purpose of this pilot study was to explore the additional value of SPECT/CT in breast cancer patients and melanoma patients with inconclusive planar image findings. Thirty-one patients had planar lymphoscintigrams showing unexpected lymphatic drainage, 6 had lymphoscintigrams that were difficult to interpret, and 3 showed no drainage on planar imaging. SPECT/CT was performed immediately after delayed planar imaging. In 4 patients, SPECT/CT showed 6 additional sentinel nodes, of which 2 were tumor-positive and led to upstaging and tailored management in 5% of patients. SPECT/CT depicted sentinel nodes in 3 patients whose delayed planar imaging had shown no drainage. SPECT/CT was of additional value in finding the exact anatomic location of sentinel nodes in patients with inconclusive planar image findings. SPECT/CT also detected sentinel nodes in addition to those found on planar images, and SPECT/CT detected sentinel nodes in patients whose planar images had shown none.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0161-5505</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1535-5667</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2967/jnumed.107.043372</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17942802</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JNMEAQ</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Soc Nuclear Med</publisher><subject>Breast cancer ; Breast Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging ; Breast Neoplasms - pathology ; Female ; Humans ; Lymph Nodes - diagnostic imaging ; Lymph Nodes - pathology ; Lymphatic Metastasis - diagnostic imaging ; Male ; Melanoma - diagnostic imaging ; Melanoma - secondary ; Middle Aged ; Nuclear medicine ; Radiopharmaceuticals ; Skin Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging ; Skin Neoplasms - pathology ; Studies ; Technetium Tc 99m Aggregated Albumin ; Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon ; Tomography, X-Ray Computed</subject><ispartof>The Journal of nuclear medicine (1978), 2007-11, Vol.48 (11), p.1756-1760</ispartof><rights>Copyright Society of Nuclear Medicine Nov 2007</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c468t-1cbcbb83c4b51430a062ae026d7d15a3882d923bc3381a3bb9f2800f2eebea63</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17942802$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>van der Ploeg, Iris M.C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Valdes Olmos, Renato A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nieweg, Omgo E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rutgers, Emiel J.Th</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kroon, Bin B.R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hoefnagel, Cornelis A</creatorcontrib><title>The Additional Value of SPECT/CT in Lymphatic Mapping in Breast Cancer and Melanoma</title><title>The Journal of nuclear medicine (1978)</title><addtitle>J Nucl Med</addtitle><description>The recently introduced SPECT/CT integrates the physiologic data of SPECT with the anatomic data of CT into a single image. 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subjects Breast cancer
Breast Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging
Breast Neoplasms - pathology
Female
Humans
Lymph Nodes - diagnostic imaging
Lymph Nodes - pathology
Lymphatic Metastasis - diagnostic imaging
Male
Melanoma - diagnostic imaging
Melanoma - secondary
Middle Aged
Nuclear medicine
Radiopharmaceuticals
Skin Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging
Skin Neoplasms - pathology
Studies
Technetium Tc 99m Aggregated Albumin
Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
title The Additional Value of SPECT/CT in Lymphatic Mapping in Breast Cancer and Melanoma
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