The Evolution of the Role of Nurses: The History of Nurse Practitioners in Pediatric Oncology

The role of nursing has been around since the beginning of time as demonstrated historically by caretakers who have attempted to relieve the suffering of children and of the sick within their community. In the late 1940s, the field of pediatric oncology nursing began emerging, and by the early 1970s...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of pediatric oncology nursing 2005-09, Vol.22 (5), p.250-253
1. Verfasser: Wilson, Karla
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container_title Journal of pediatric oncology nursing
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creator Wilson, Karla
description The role of nursing has been around since the beginning of time as demonstrated historically by caretakers who have attempted to relieve the suffering of children and of the sick within their community. In the late 1940s, the field of pediatric oncology nursing began emerging, and by the early 1970s, there were 2 pediatric nurse practitioner programs specific for pediatric oncology. The practice strategies for this role include not only directing and providing patient care to children with oncologic diseases but also negotiating the healthcare delivery system, monitoring and ensuring the quality of health care practice, offering family-centered care, and demonstrating cultural competency. In essence, the nurse practitioner role is multifaceted, requiring independent and interdependent decision making and direct accountability for clinical judgment in managing the care of children with cancer and their families.
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subjects Cancer in children
Care and treatment
Child
History, 20th Century
Humans
Nurse practitioners
Nurse Practitioners - history
Nurse Practitioners - trends
Nurse's Role - history
Nursing
Oncology
Oncology Nursing - history
Oncology Nursing - trends
Pediatric Nursing - history
Pediatric Nursing - trends
Practice
United States
title The Evolution of the Role of Nurses: The History of Nurse Practitioners in Pediatric Oncology
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