The association between PTSD symptoms and salivary cortisol in youth: The role of time since the trauma

This study examined the direction of association between symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and cortisol levels among youth with recent and distal traumas (N = 50; mean age = 10.7 years). Each had a clinical interview for PTSD symptoms, a cortisol assessment, and the time since the chi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of traumatic stress 2007-10, Vol.20 (5), p.903-907
Hauptverfasser: Weems, Carl F., Carrion, Victor G.
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container_title Journal of traumatic stress
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creator Weems, Carl F.
Carrion, Victor G.
description This study examined the direction of association between symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and cortisol levels among youth with recent and distal traumas (N = 50; mean age = 10.7 years). Each had a clinical interview for PTSD symptoms, a cortisol assessment, and the time since the child's most recent trauma was assessed. Results indicated that the time since the most recent trauma moderated the association between cortisol and PTSD symptoms and comparisons indicated that there were significant differences in the size of the correlations across the recent and distal trauma groups. The results point to a potentially important role of the time since trauma in understanding the relationship between PTSD symptoms and cortisol.
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subjects Adolescent
Adult and adolescent clinical studies
Anxiety disorders. Neuroses
Biological and medical sciences
Child
Female
Humans
Hydrocortisone - analysis
Hydrocortisone - metabolism
Hydrocortisone - secretion
Interviews as Topic
Male
Medical sciences
Post-traumatic stress disorder
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychopathology. Psychiatry
Saliva
Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - physiopathology
United States
title The association between PTSD symptoms and salivary cortisol in youth: The role of time since the trauma
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