Pre-emptive analgesia for removal of nasal packing: A double-blind placebo controlled study
The most frequent complaint of patients after septoplasty is severe pain felt during removal of nasal packing placed on the operation. Various methods have been described to decrease pain and to increase patient comfort during removal of nasal packing. However, these methods are not practical. There...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Auris, nasus, larynx nasus, larynx, 2007-12, Vol.34 (4), p.471-475 |
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container_title | Auris, nasus, larynx |
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creator | Yilmazer, Cuneyt Sener, Mesut Yilmaz, Ismail Erkan, Alper Nabi Cagici, Can Alper Donmez, Asli Arslan, Gulnaz Ozluoglu, Levent Naci |
description | The most frequent complaint of patients after septoplasty is severe pain felt during removal of nasal packing placed on the operation. Various methods have been described to decrease pain and to increase patient comfort during removal of nasal packing. However, these methods are not practical. There has been an increase in the number of studies on pre-emptive analgesia use for postoperative pain relief. The aim of this study was to determine whether pre-emptive analgesia decreased pain during removal of Merocel
® packs placed in septoplasties.
This is a double-blind randomized, placebo-controlled study. The study included 121 patients who underwent elective septoplasty in our otorhinolaryngology clinic. The patients were randomly assigned into two groups: study and placebo groups. The study and placebo groups received two tablets of diflunisal 500
mg and placebo, respectively, two and a half hours before removal of nasal packing. Visual analog scale (VAS) values immediately after and 5
min after removal of nasal packing, effects of the procedure on patient comfort and its side-effects were evaluated separately.
VAS values immediately after the removal of nasal packs significantly decreased in the study group (
p
<
0.001), but there was no significant difference in VAS values obtained after the procedure between the study and placebo groups. Patient discomforts were significantly lower in the diflunisal group (
p
<
0.001).
It can be concluded that pre-emptive analgesia decreases pain during removal of nasal packing placed in septoplasties and increases patient comfort. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.anl.2006.11.013 |
format | Article |
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® packs placed in septoplasties.
This is a double-blind randomized, placebo-controlled study. The study included 121 patients who underwent elective septoplasty in our otorhinolaryngology clinic. The patients were randomly assigned into two groups: study and placebo groups. The study and placebo groups received two tablets of diflunisal 500
mg and placebo, respectively, two and a half hours before removal of nasal packing. Visual analog scale (VAS) values immediately after and 5
min after removal of nasal packing, effects of the procedure on patient comfort and its side-effects were evaluated separately.
VAS values immediately after the removal of nasal packs significantly decreased in the study group (
p
<
0.001), but there was no significant difference in VAS values obtained after the procedure between the study and placebo groups. Patient discomforts were significantly lower in the diflunisal group (
p
<
0.001).
It can be concluded that pre-emptive analgesia decreases pain during removal of nasal packing placed in septoplasties and increases patient comfort.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0385-8146</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-1476</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.anl.2006.11.013</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17337141</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Netherlands: Elsevier Ireland Ltd</publisher><subject>Administration, Oral ; Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal - administration & dosage ; Diflunisal - administration & dosage ; Double-Blind Method ; Formaldehyde ; Hemostatics ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Nasal packing ; Nasal Septum - surgery ; Pain Measurement - drug effects ; Pain treatment ; Pain, Postoperative - etiology ; Pain, Postoperative - prevention & control ; Patient comfort ; Polyvinyl Alcohol ; Postoperative Care - methods ; Pre-emptive analgesia ; Premedication ; Rhinoplasty ; Septoplasty</subject><ispartof>Auris, nasus, larynx, 2007-12, Vol.34 (4), p.471-475</ispartof><rights>2007 Elsevier Ireland Ltd</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-de8355538f5d6def1df9c90fef7b415c757371d56cdfe61067df1211a6737d0c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-de8355538f5d6def1df9c90fef7b415c757371d56cdfe61067df1211a6737d0c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S038581460700017X$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17337141$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Yilmazer, Cuneyt</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sener, Mesut</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yilmaz, Ismail</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Erkan, Alper Nabi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cagici, Can Alper</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Donmez, Asli</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arslan, Gulnaz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ozluoglu, Levent Naci</creatorcontrib><title>Pre-emptive analgesia for removal of nasal packing: A double-blind placebo controlled study</title><title>Auris, nasus, larynx</title><addtitle>Auris Nasus Larynx</addtitle><description>The most frequent complaint of patients after septoplasty is severe pain felt during removal of nasal packing placed on the operation. Various methods have been described to decrease pain and to increase patient comfort during removal of nasal packing. However, these methods are not practical. There has been an increase in the number of studies on pre-emptive analgesia use for postoperative pain relief. The aim of this study was to determine whether pre-emptive analgesia decreased pain during removal of Merocel
® packs placed in septoplasties.
This is a double-blind randomized, placebo-controlled study. The study included 121 patients who underwent elective septoplasty in our otorhinolaryngology clinic. The patients were randomly assigned into two groups: study and placebo groups. The study and placebo groups received two tablets of diflunisal 500
mg and placebo, respectively, two and a half hours before removal of nasal packing. Visual analog scale (VAS) values immediately after and 5
min after removal of nasal packing, effects of the procedure on patient comfort and its side-effects were evaluated separately.
VAS values immediately after the removal of nasal packs significantly decreased in the study group (
p
<
0.001), but there was no significant difference in VAS values obtained after the procedure between the study and placebo groups. Patient discomforts were significantly lower in the diflunisal group (
p
<
0.001).
It can be concluded that pre-emptive analgesia decreases pain during removal of nasal packing placed in septoplasties and increases patient comfort.</description><subject>Administration, Oral</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal - administration & dosage</subject><subject>Diflunisal - administration & dosage</subject><subject>Double-Blind Method</subject><subject>Formaldehyde</subject><subject>Hemostatics</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Nasal packing</subject><subject>Nasal Septum - surgery</subject><subject>Pain Measurement - drug effects</subject><subject>Pain treatment</subject><subject>Pain, Postoperative - etiology</subject><subject>Pain, Postoperative - prevention & control</subject><subject>Patient comfort</subject><subject>Polyvinyl Alcohol</subject><subject>Postoperative Care - methods</subject><subject>Pre-emptive analgesia</subject><subject>Premedication</subject><subject>Rhinoplasty</subject><subject>Septoplasty</subject><issn>0385-8146</issn><issn>1879-1476</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kMFu1DAQhi1ERbeFB-CCfOKW4KljO4FTVdEWqVI5wImD5djjyosTBztZqW-Pq12JG6cZjb75NfMR8h5YCwzkp31r5theMSZbgJYBf0V20KuhgU7J12THeC-aHjp5Ti5K2TPGuOLDG3IOinMFHezIr-8ZG5yWNRyQmtnEJyzBUJ8yzTilg4k0eTqbUpvF2N9hfvpMr6lL2xixGWOYHV2isTgmatO85hQjOlrWzT2_JWfexILvTvWS_Lz9-uPmvnl4vPt2c_3QWK7E2jjsuRCC91446dCD84MdmEevxg6EVULVY52Q1nmUwKRyHq4AjKxzxyy_JB-PuUtOfzYsq55CsRijmTFtRcu-61g_iArCEbQ5lZLR6yWHyeRnDUy_GNV7XY3qF6MaQFejdefDKXwbJ3T_Nk4KK_DlCGB98RAw62IDzhZdyGhX7VL4T_xfXTCHDA</recordid><startdate>20071201</startdate><enddate>20071201</enddate><creator>Yilmazer, Cuneyt</creator><creator>Sener, Mesut</creator><creator>Yilmaz, Ismail</creator><creator>Erkan, Alper Nabi</creator><creator>Cagici, Can Alper</creator><creator>Donmez, Asli</creator><creator>Arslan, Gulnaz</creator><creator>Ozluoglu, Levent Naci</creator><general>Elsevier Ireland Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>8BM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20071201</creationdate><title>Pre-emptive analgesia for removal of nasal packing: A double-blind placebo controlled study</title><author>Yilmazer, Cuneyt ; Sener, Mesut ; Yilmaz, Ismail ; Erkan, Alper Nabi ; Cagici, Can Alper ; Donmez, Asli ; Arslan, Gulnaz ; Ozluoglu, Levent Naci</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-de8355538f5d6def1df9c90fef7b415c757371d56cdfe61067df1211a6737d0c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2007</creationdate><topic>Administration, Oral</topic><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal - administration & dosage</topic><topic>Diflunisal - administration & dosage</topic><topic>Double-Blind Method</topic><topic>Formaldehyde</topic><topic>Hemostatics</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Nasal packing</topic><topic>Nasal Septum - surgery</topic><topic>Pain Measurement - drug effects</topic><topic>Pain treatment</topic><topic>Pain, Postoperative - etiology</topic><topic>Pain, Postoperative - prevention & control</topic><topic>Patient comfort</topic><topic>Polyvinyl Alcohol</topic><topic>Postoperative Care - methods</topic><topic>Pre-emptive analgesia</topic><topic>Premedication</topic><topic>Rhinoplasty</topic><topic>Septoplasty</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Yilmazer, Cuneyt</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sener, Mesut</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yilmaz, Ismail</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Erkan, Alper Nabi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cagici, Can Alper</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Donmez, Asli</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arslan, Gulnaz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ozluoglu, Levent Naci</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>ComDisDome</collection><jtitle>Auris, nasus, larynx</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Yilmazer, Cuneyt</au><au>Sener, Mesut</au><au>Yilmaz, Ismail</au><au>Erkan, Alper Nabi</au><au>Cagici, Can Alper</au><au>Donmez, Asli</au><au>Arslan, Gulnaz</au><au>Ozluoglu, Levent Naci</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Pre-emptive analgesia for removal of nasal packing: A double-blind placebo controlled study</atitle><jtitle>Auris, nasus, larynx</jtitle><addtitle>Auris Nasus Larynx</addtitle><date>2007-12-01</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>34</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>471</spage><epage>475</epage><pages>471-475</pages><issn>0385-8146</issn><eissn>1879-1476</eissn><abstract>The most frequent complaint of patients after septoplasty is severe pain felt during removal of nasal packing placed on the operation. Various methods have been described to decrease pain and to increase patient comfort during removal of nasal packing. However, these methods are not practical. There has been an increase in the number of studies on pre-emptive analgesia use for postoperative pain relief. The aim of this study was to determine whether pre-emptive analgesia decreased pain during removal of Merocel
® packs placed in septoplasties.
This is a double-blind randomized, placebo-controlled study. The study included 121 patients who underwent elective septoplasty in our otorhinolaryngology clinic. The patients were randomly assigned into two groups: study and placebo groups. The study and placebo groups received two tablets of diflunisal 500
mg and placebo, respectively, two and a half hours before removal of nasal packing. Visual analog scale (VAS) values immediately after and 5
min after removal of nasal packing, effects of the procedure on patient comfort and its side-effects were evaluated separately.
VAS values immediately after the removal of nasal packs significantly decreased in the study group (
p
<
0.001), but there was no significant difference in VAS values obtained after the procedure between the study and placebo groups. Patient discomforts were significantly lower in the diflunisal group (
p
<
0.001).
It can be concluded that pre-emptive analgesia decreases pain during removal of nasal packing placed in septoplasties and increases patient comfort.</abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pub>Elsevier Ireland Ltd</pub><pmid>17337141</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.anl.2006.11.013</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Administration, Oral Adolescent Adult Aged Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal - administration & dosage Diflunisal - administration & dosage Double-Blind Method Formaldehyde Hemostatics Humans Male Middle Aged Nasal packing Nasal Septum - surgery Pain Measurement - drug effects Pain treatment Pain, Postoperative - etiology Pain, Postoperative - prevention & control Patient comfort Polyvinyl Alcohol Postoperative Care - methods Pre-emptive analgesia Premedication Rhinoplasty Septoplasty |
title | Pre-emptive analgesia for removal of nasal packing: A double-blind placebo controlled study |
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