Occurrence of Orally Administered Mulberry 1-Deoxynojirimycin in Rat Plasma

1-Deoxynojirimycin (DNJ), a potent glucosidase inhibitor, is a characteristic constituent of the mulberry leaf. Dietary mulberry DNJ may be beneficial for the suppression of abnormally high blood glucose levels, thereby preventing diabetes mellitus. Although there is considerable interest in the eff...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 2007-10, Vol.55 (22), p.8928-8933
Hauptverfasser: Nakagawa, Kiyotaka, Kubota, Hiroyuki, Kimura, Toshiyuki, Yamashita, Shinji, Tsuzuki, Tsuyoshi, Oikawa, Shinichi, Miyazawa, Teruo
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 8933
container_issue 22
container_start_page 8928
container_title Journal of agricultural and food chemistry
container_volume 55
creator Nakagawa, Kiyotaka
Kubota, Hiroyuki
Kimura, Toshiyuki
Yamashita, Shinji
Tsuzuki, Tsuyoshi
Oikawa, Shinichi
Miyazawa, Teruo
description 1-Deoxynojirimycin (DNJ), a potent glucosidase inhibitor, is a characteristic constituent of the mulberry leaf. Dietary mulberry DNJ may be beneficial for the suppression of abnormally high blood glucose levels, thereby preventing diabetes mellitus. Although there is considerable interest in the effects of mulberry DNJ, the intestinal absorption and pharmacokinetic profile of orally administered mulberry DNJ have never been characterized. In this study, we developed a method for determining the level of plasma DNJ by hydrophilic interaction chromatography coupled to a mass spectrometric detector (HILIC–MS) to investigate the absorption and metabolism of orally administered mulberry DNJ in rats. DNJ was separated from plasma extract on a TSK gel Amide-80 column, a representative column for HILIC. At postcolumn, DNJ was concurrently detected and identified by MS. The plasma DNJ concentration in fasted rats was below the detection limit [
doi_str_mv 10.1021/jf071559m
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_68438302</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>68438302</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-a471t-49a21c1bf22face7e984fc019e73812dfd426eef977575d54e0c6204bfa5ec093</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNpt0ctOGzEUBmALFZUUuugLlNm0UhcDPp7xeLxEoWlRoeESNmysE88xmnQu1M5IzNvXUSKyqWTJi_Ppt_2bsU_Az4ALOF85rkBK3R6wCUjBUwlQvmMTHodpKQs4Yh9CWHHOS6n4e3YESkNeKj5hv-bWDt5TZynpXTL32DRjclG1dVeHNXmqkpuhWZL3YwLpJfWvY9eval-3o627JK57XCe3DYYWT9ihwybQx91-zB5n3xfTn-n1_MfV9OI6xVzBOs01CrCwdEI4tKRIl7mzHDSprARRuSoXBZHTSkklK5kTt4Xg-dKhJMt1dsy-bnNffP93oLA2bR0sNQ121A_BFGWelRkXEX7bQuv7EDw58xIvjn40wM2mOfPWXLSfd6HDsqVqL3dVRfBlBzBYbJzHztZh7zToTBYbl27dpr_Xtzn6P6ZQmZJmcftgfj_N7qZiMTOX0Z9uvcPe4LOPmY8PgkO2-S1QotifjDaYVT_4Lrb7nyf8A1fUmeE</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>68438302</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Occurrence of Orally Administered Mulberry 1-Deoxynojirimycin in Rat Plasma</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>American Chemical Society Journals</source><creator>Nakagawa, Kiyotaka ; Kubota, Hiroyuki ; Kimura, Toshiyuki ; Yamashita, Shinji ; Tsuzuki, Tsuyoshi ; Oikawa, Shinichi ; Miyazawa, Teruo</creator><creatorcontrib>Nakagawa, Kiyotaka ; Kubota, Hiroyuki ; Kimura, Toshiyuki ; Yamashita, Shinji ; Tsuzuki, Tsuyoshi ; Oikawa, Shinichi ; Miyazawa, Teruo</creatorcontrib><description>1-Deoxynojirimycin (DNJ), a potent glucosidase inhibitor, is a characteristic constituent of the mulberry leaf. Dietary mulberry DNJ may be beneficial for the suppression of abnormally high blood glucose levels, thereby preventing diabetes mellitus. Although there is considerable interest in the effects of mulberry DNJ, the intestinal absorption and pharmacokinetic profile of orally administered mulberry DNJ have never been characterized. In this study, we developed a method for determining the level of plasma DNJ by hydrophilic interaction chromatography coupled to a mass spectrometric detector (HILIC–MS) to investigate the absorption and metabolism of orally administered mulberry DNJ in rats. DNJ was separated from plasma extract on a TSK gel Amide-80 column, a representative column for HILIC. At postcolumn, DNJ was concurrently detected and identified by MS. The plasma DNJ concentration in fasted rats was below the detection limit [&lt;1 µg (6 nmol)/mL]; however, the concentration reached a maximum [15 µg (92 nmol)/mL] 30 min after the administration of mulberry DNJ (110 mg/kg of body weight), and the DNJ concentration decreased rapidly thereafter. When the rats received different amounts of mulberry DNJ (1.1, 11, and 110 mg/kg of body weight), dose-dependent incorporation of DNJ into the plasma was confirmed. We did not detect any DNJ metabolites in the plasma. These findings indicate that orally administered mulberry DNJ is absorbed as an intact form from the alimentary tract and then is quickly excreted from the body. The developed HILIC–MS method could be applied in determining levels of DNJ in urine and tissues, and therefore, the method would be a powerful tool for studying the metabolic fate of mulberry DNJ as well as its bioavailability.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0021-8561</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1520-5118</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1021/jf071559m</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17914870</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JAFCAU</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: American Chemical Society</publisher><subject>1-Deoxynojirimycin ; 1-Deoxynojirimycin - administration &amp; dosage ; 1-Deoxynojirimycin - blood ; 1-Deoxynojirimycin - pharmacokinetics ; absorption ; animal models ; Animals ; aza sugars ; Bioactive Constituents ; bioavailability ; Biological and medical sciences ; blood plasma ; Chromatography ; Enzyme Inhibitors ; excretion ; Food industries ; Fruit and vegetable industries ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; glucosidases ; Glucosidases - antagonists &amp; inhibitors ; HILIC–MS ; intestinal absorption ; leaves ; Male ; Mass Spectrometry ; metabolic studies ; Morus - chemistry ; mulberries ; mulberry ; mulberry 1-deoxynojirimycin ; oral administration ; plant extracts ; Plant Leaves - chemistry ; rat plasma ; Rats ; Rats, Sprague-Dawley</subject><ispartof>Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2007-10, Vol.55 (22), p.8928-8933</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2007 American Chemical Society</rights><rights>2007 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a471t-49a21c1bf22face7e984fc019e73812dfd426eef977575d54e0c6204bfa5ec093</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a471t-49a21c1bf22face7e984fc019e73812dfd426eef977575d54e0c6204bfa5ec093</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdf/10.1021/jf071559m$$EPDF$$P50$$Gacs$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/jf071559m$$EHTML$$P50$$Gacs$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,2765,27076,27924,27925,56738,56788</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=19193560$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17914870$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Nakagawa, Kiyotaka</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kubota, Hiroyuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kimura, Toshiyuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yamashita, Shinji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsuzuki, Tsuyoshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oikawa, Shinichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miyazawa, Teruo</creatorcontrib><title>Occurrence of Orally Administered Mulberry 1-Deoxynojirimycin in Rat Plasma</title><title>Journal of agricultural and food chemistry</title><addtitle>J. Agric. Food Chem</addtitle><description>1-Deoxynojirimycin (DNJ), a potent glucosidase inhibitor, is a characteristic constituent of the mulberry leaf. Dietary mulberry DNJ may be beneficial for the suppression of abnormally high blood glucose levels, thereby preventing diabetes mellitus. Although there is considerable interest in the effects of mulberry DNJ, the intestinal absorption and pharmacokinetic profile of orally administered mulberry DNJ have never been characterized. In this study, we developed a method for determining the level of plasma DNJ by hydrophilic interaction chromatography coupled to a mass spectrometric detector (HILIC–MS) to investigate the absorption and metabolism of orally administered mulberry DNJ in rats. DNJ was separated from plasma extract on a TSK gel Amide-80 column, a representative column for HILIC. At postcolumn, DNJ was concurrently detected and identified by MS. The plasma DNJ concentration in fasted rats was below the detection limit [&lt;1 µg (6 nmol)/mL]; however, the concentration reached a maximum [15 µg (92 nmol)/mL] 30 min after the administration of mulberry DNJ (110 mg/kg of body weight), and the DNJ concentration decreased rapidly thereafter. When the rats received different amounts of mulberry DNJ (1.1, 11, and 110 mg/kg of body weight), dose-dependent incorporation of DNJ into the plasma was confirmed. We did not detect any DNJ metabolites in the plasma. These findings indicate that orally administered mulberry DNJ is absorbed as an intact form from the alimentary tract and then is quickly excreted from the body. The developed HILIC–MS method could be applied in determining levels of DNJ in urine and tissues, and therefore, the method would be a powerful tool for studying the metabolic fate of mulberry DNJ as well as its bioavailability.</description><subject>1-Deoxynojirimycin</subject><subject>1-Deoxynojirimycin - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>1-Deoxynojirimycin - blood</subject><subject>1-Deoxynojirimycin - pharmacokinetics</subject><subject>absorption</subject><subject>animal models</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>aza sugars</subject><subject>Bioactive Constituents</subject><subject>bioavailability</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>blood plasma</subject><subject>Chromatography</subject><subject>Enzyme Inhibitors</subject><subject>excretion</subject><subject>Food industries</subject><subject>Fruit and vegetable industries</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>glucosidases</subject><subject>Glucosidases - antagonists &amp; inhibitors</subject><subject>HILIC–MS</subject><subject>intestinal absorption</subject><subject>leaves</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mass Spectrometry</subject><subject>metabolic studies</subject><subject>Morus - chemistry</subject><subject>mulberries</subject><subject>mulberry</subject><subject>mulberry 1-deoxynojirimycin</subject><subject>oral administration</subject><subject>plant extracts</subject><subject>Plant Leaves - chemistry</subject><subject>rat plasma</subject><subject>Rats</subject><subject>Rats, Sprague-Dawley</subject><issn>0021-8561</issn><issn>1520-5118</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpt0ctOGzEUBmALFZUUuugLlNm0UhcDPp7xeLxEoWlRoeESNmysE88xmnQu1M5IzNvXUSKyqWTJi_Ppt_2bsU_Az4ALOF85rkBK3R6wCUjBUwlQvmMTHodpKQs4Yh9CWHHOS6n4e3YESkNeKj5hv-bWDt5TZynpXTL32DRjclG1dVeHNXmqkpuhWZL3YwLpJfWvY9eval-3o627JK57XCe3DYYWT9ihwybQx91-zB5n3xfTn-n1_MfV9OI6xVzBOs01CrCwdEI4tKRIl7mzHDSprARRuSoXBZHTSkklK5kTt4Xg-dKhJMt1dsy-bnNffP93oLA2bR0sNQ121A_BFGWelRkXEX7bQuv7EDw58xIvjn40wM2mOfPWXLSfd6HDsqVqL3dVRfBlBzBYbJzHztZh7zToTBYbl27dpr_Xtzn6P6ZQmZJmcftgfj_N7qZiMTOX0Z9uvcPe4LOPmY8PgkO2-S1QotifjDaYVT_4Lrb7nyf8A1fUmeE</recordid><startdate>20071031</startdate><enddate>20071031</enddate><creator>Nakagawa, Kiyotaka</creator><creator>Kubota, Hiroyuki</creator><creator>Kimura, Toshiyuki</creator><creator>Yamashita, Shinji</creator><creator>Tsuzuki, Tsuyoshi</creator><creator>Oikawa, Shinichi</creator><creator>Miyazawa, Teruo</creator><general>American Chemical Society</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20071031</creationdate><title>Occurrence of Orally Administered Mulberry 1-Deoxynojirimycin in Rat Plasma</title><author>Nakagawa, Kiyotaka ; Kubota, Hiroyuki ; Kimura, Toshiyuki ; Yamashita, Shinji ; Tsuzuki, Tsuyoshi ; Oikawa, Shinichi ; Miyazawa, Teruo</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a471t-49a21c1bf22face7e984fc019e73812dfd426eef977575d54e0c6204bfa5ec093</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2007</creationdate><topic>1-Deoxynojirimycin</topic><topic>1-Deoxynojirimycin - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>1-Deoxynojirimycin - blood</topic><topic>1-Deoxynojirimycin - pharmacokinetics</topic><topic>absorption</topic><topic>animal models</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>aza sugars</topic><topic>Bioactive Constituents</topic><topic>bioavailability</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>blood plasma</topic><topic>Chromatography</topic><topic>Enzyme Inhibitors</topic><topic>excretion</topic><topic>Food industries</topic><topic>Fruit and vegetable industries</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>glucosidases</topic><topic>Glucosidases - antagonists &amp; inhibitors</topic><topic>HILIC–MS</topic><topic>intestinal absorption</topic><topic>leaves</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Mass Spectrometry</topic><topic>metabolic studies</topic><topic>Morus - chemistry</topic><topic>mulberries</topic><topic>mulberry</topic><topic>mulberry 1-deoxynojirimycin</topic><topic>oral administration</topic><topic>plant extracts</topic><topic>Plant Leaves - chemistry</topic><topic>rat plasma</topic><topic>Rats</topic><topic>Rats, Sprague-Dawley</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Nakagawa, Kiyotaka</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kubota, Hiroyuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kimura, Toshiyuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yamashita, Shinji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsuzuki, Tsuyoshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oikawa, Shinichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miyazawa, Teruo</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of agricultural and food chemistry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Nakagawa, Kiyotaka</au><au>Kubota, Hiroyuki</au><au>Kimura, Toshiyuki</au><au>Yamashita, Shinji</au><au>Tsuzuki, Tsuyoshi</au><au>Oikawa, Shinichi</au><au>Miyazawa, Teruo</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Occurrence of Orally Administered Mulberry 1-Deoxynojirimycin in Rat Plasma</atitle><jtitle>Journal of agricultural and food chemistry</jtitle><addtitle>J. Agric. Food Chem</addtitle><date>2007-10-31</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>55</volume><issue>22</issue><spage>8928</spage><epage>8933</epage><pages>8928-8933</pages><issn>0021-8561</issn><eissn>1520-5118</eissn><coden>JAFCAU</coden><abstract>1-Deoxynojirimycin (DNJ), a potent glucosidase inhibitor, is a characteristic constituent of the mulberry leaf. Dietary mulberry DNJ may be beneficial for the suppression of abnormally high blood glucose levels, thereby preventing diabetes mellitus. Although there is considerable interest in the effects of mulberry DNJ, the intestinal absorption and pharmacokinetic profile of orally administered mulberry DNJ have never been characterized. In this study, we developed a method for determining the level of plasma DNJ by hydrophilic interaction chromatography coupled to a mass spectrometric detector (HILIC–MS) to investigate the absorption and metabolism of orally administered mulberry DNJ in rats. DNJ was separated from plasma extract on a TSK gel Amide-80 column, a representative column for HILIC. At postcolumn, DNJ was concurrently detected and identified by MS. The plasma DNJ concentration in fasted rats was below the detection limit [&lt;1 µg (6 nmol)/mL]; however, the concentration reached a maximum [15 µg (92 nmol)/mL] 30 min after the administration of mulberry DNJ (110 mg/kg of body weight), and the DNJ concentration decreased rapidly thereafter. When the rats received different amounts of mulberry DNJ (1.1, 11, and 110 mg/kg of body weight), dose-dependent incorporation of DNJ into the plasma was confirmed. We did not detect any DNJ metabolites in the plasma. These findings indicate that orally administered mulberry DNJ is absorbed as an intact form from the alimentary tract and then is quickly excreted from the body. The developed HILIC–MS method could be applied in determining levels of DNJ in urine and tissues, and therefore, the method would be a powerful tool for studying the metabolic fate of mulberry DNJ as well as its bioavailability.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Chemical Society</pub><pmid>17914870</pmid><doi>10.1021/jf071559m</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0021-8561
ispartof Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2007-10, Vol.55 (22), p.8928-8933
issn 0021-8561
1520-5118
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_68438302
source MEDLINE; American Chemical Society Journals
subjects 1-Deoxynojirimycin
1-Deoxynojirimycin - administration & dosage
1-Deoxynojirimycin - blood
1-Deoxynojirimycin - pharmacokinetics
absorption
animal models
Animals
aza sugars
Bioactive Constituents
bioavailability
Biological and medical sciences
blood plasma
Chromatography
Enzyme Inhibitors
excretion
Food industries
Fruit and vegetable industries
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
glucosidases
Glucosidases - antagonists & inhibitors
HILIC–MS
intestinal absorption
leaves
Male
Mass Spectrometry
metabolic studies
Morus - chemistry
mulberries
mulberry
mulberry 1-deoxynojirimycin
oral administration
plant extracts
Plant Leaves - chemistry
rat plasma
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
title Occurrence of Orally Administered Mulberry 1-Deoxynojirimycin in Rat Plasma
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-07T17%3A08%3A56IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Occurrence%20of%20Orally%20Administered%20Mulberry%201-Deoxynojirimycin%20in%20Rat%20Plasma&rft.jtitle=Journal%20of%20agricultural%20and%20food%20chemistry&rft.au=Nakagawa,%20Kiyotaka&rft.date=2007-10-31&rft.volume=55&rft.issue=22&rft.spage=8928&rft.epage=8933&rft.pages=8928-8933&rft.issn=0021-8561&rft.eissn=1520-5118&rft.coden=JAFCAU&rft_id=info:doi/10.1021/jf071559m&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E68438302%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=68438302&rft_id=info:pmid/17914870&rfr_iscdi=true