A design framework to model retinas

Neuro-engineering is providing biomedical engineers with technology to interface the nervous system, which is useful to create prosthetic devices to palliate sensorial or motor disabilities. Motivated by the success of cochlear implants for deaf patients, we are now facing the challenge of creating...

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Veröffentlicht in:BioSystems 2007-02, Vol.87 (2), p.156-163
Hauptverfasser: Morillas, Christian A., Romero, Samuel F., Martínez, Antonio, Pelayo, Francisco J., Ros, Eduardo, Fernández, Eduardo
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container_end_page 163
container_issue 2
container_start_page 156
container_title BioSystems
container_volume 87
creator Morillas, Christian A.
Romero, Samuel F.
Martínez, Antonio
Pelayo, Francisco J.
Ros, Eduardo
Fernández, Eduardo
description Neuro-engineering is providing biomedical engineers with technology to interface the nervous system, which is useful to create prosthetic devices to palliate sensorial or motor disabilities. Motivated by the success of cochlear implants for deaf patients, we are now facing the challenge of creating a prosthetic visual system for the blind. An artificial retina whose response to stimuli can be matched to biological ones is required. To make easier the task of modeling, tuning and testing these retinal models, we have created a software tool that allows flexible and parametric definition and testing of retina-like models. The program can be fed with a variety of video or image sources, and the results can be easily compared to biological recordings of retinal ganglionar activity in response to the same stimuli. This tool can be useful, not only for this prosthetic purpose, but for any other research involving bio-inspired image processing with a neuromorphic output.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.biosystems.2006.09.009
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source MEDLINE; ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Artificial Organs
Bio-inspired image processing
Biomedical Engineering
Humans
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
Models, Biological
Models, Neurological
Neuro-engineering
Neuromorphic encoding
Pattern Recognition, Visual
Retina - physiology
Retina modeling
Software
Systems Biology
Visual prostheses
title A design framework to model retinas
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