Evaluation of Coronary Bypass Graft Occlusion and Stenosis with 64-Detector-Row Computed Tomography Angiography
Background: A noninvasive imaging modality is desirable for the evaluation of coronary bypass graft stenosis and occlusion. Purpose: To prospectively evaluate the effectiveness of 64-detector-row computed tomography (DCT) for the assessment of coronary bypass grafts. Material and Methods: Forty-two...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Acta radiologica (1987) 2007-11, Vol.48 (9), p.988-996 |
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description | Background: A noninvasive imaging modality is desirable for the evaluation of coronary bypass graft stenosis and occlusion.
Purpose: To prospectively evaluate the effectiveness of 64-detector-row computed tomography (DCT) for the assessment of coronary bypass grafts.
Material and Methods: Forty-two patients (35 male, seven female, mean age 66.3 years) with 103 bypass grafts (32 arterial, 71 venous) were examined with 64-DCT. The evaluations were done by two radiologists blinded to the results of quantitative coronary angiography (QCA), used as the reference standard.
Results: All of the 26 occluded grafts, nine of the 10 stenosed grafts, and 66 of the 67 patent grafts were correctly diagnosed with 64-DCT angiography. The sensitivity, specificity, and positive and negative predictive values for 64-DCT in detecting graft stenosis were 90%, 99%, 90%, and 99%, respectively. For graft occlusion, all were 100%. No statistically significant difference was found between 64-DCT and QCA for the evaluation of bypass grafts. Intermodality and interobserver agreement were excellent.
Conclusion: 64-DCT angiography is a reliable, noninvasive diagnostic method for the assessment of coronary bypass grafts. It can be considered as a useful tool for follow-up purposes and may function as a gatekeeper before invasive procedures. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1080/02841850701501733 |
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Purpose: To prospectively evaluate the effectiveness of 64-detector-row computed tomography (DCT) for the assessment of coronary bypass grafts.
Material and Methods: Forty-two patients (35 male, seven female, mean age 66.3 years) with 103 bypass grafts (32 arterial, 71 venous) were examined with 64-DCT. The evaluations were done by two radiologists blinded to the results of quantitative coronary angiography (QCA), used as the reference standard.
Results: All of the 26 occluded grafts, nine of the 10 stenosed grafts, and 66 of the 67 patent grafts were correctly diagnosed with 64-DCT angiography. The sensitivity, specificity, and positive and negative predictive values for 64-DCT in detecting graft stenosis were 90%, 99%, 90%, and 99%, respectively. For graft occlusion, all were 100%. No statistically significant difference was found between 64-DCT and QCA for the evaluation of bypass grafts. Intermodality and interobserver agreement were excellent.
Conclusion: 64-DCT angiography is a reliable, noninvasive diagnostic method for the assessment of coronary bypass grafts. It can be considered as a useful tool for follow-up purposes and may function as a gatekeeper before invasive procedures.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0284-1851</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1600-0455</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1080/02841850701501733</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17957513</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ACRAE3</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London, England: Informa UK Ltd</publisher><subject>Aged ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cardiovascular system ; Coronary Angiography - methods ; Coronary Artery Bypass ; Coronary Restenosis - diagnostic imaging ; Female ; Graft Occlusion, Vascular - diagnostic imaging ; Humans ; Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects) ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Predictive Value of Tests ; Prospective Studies ; Radiodiagnosis. Nmr imagery. Nmr spectrometry ; Sensitivity and Specificity ; Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases ; Surgery of the heart ; Tomography, X-Ray Computed</subject><ispartof>Acta radiologica (1987), 2007-11, Vol.48 (9), p.988-996</ispartof><rights>2007 Informa UK Ltd All rights reserved: reproduction in whole or part not permitted 2007</rights><rights>2007 Taylor & Francis</rights><rights>2007 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c420t-4138b74ebb6777d5f04013677b8e628a7dd5f34a012e85ad1cbb4dcdf49332ba3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/02841850701501733$$EPDF$$P50$$Ginformahealthcare$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/02841850701501733$$EHTML$$P50$$Ginformahealthcare$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27923,27924,61220,61401</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=19222356$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17957513$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Oncel, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oncel, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ta tan, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tamci, B.</creatorcontrib><title>Evaluation of Coronary Bypass Graft Occlusion and Stenosis with 64-Detector-Row Computed Tomography Angiography</title><title>Acta radiologica (1987)</title><addtitle>Acta Radiol</addtitle><description>Background: A noninvasive imaging modality is desirable for the evaluation of coronary bypass graft stenosis and occlusion.
Purpose: To prospectively evaluate the effectiveness of 64-detector-row computed tomography (DCT) for the assessment of coronary bypass grafts.
Material and Methods: Forty-two patients (35 male, seven female, mean age 66.3 years) with 103 bypass grafts (32 arterial, 71 venous) were examined with 64-DCT. The evaluations were done by two radiologists blinded to the results of quantitative coronary angiography (QCA), used as the reference standard.
Results: All of the 26 occluded grafts, nine of the 10 stenosed grafts, and 66 of the 67 patent grafts were correctly diagnosed with 64-DCT angiography. The sensitivity, specificity, and positive and negative predictive values for 64-DCT in detecting graft stenosis were 90%, 99%, 90%, and 99%, respectively. For graft occlusion, all were 100%. No statistically significant difference was found between 64-DCT and QCA for the evaluation of bypass grafts. Intermodality and interobserver agreement were excellent.
Conclusion: 64-DCT angiography is a reliable, noninvasive diagnostic method for the assessment of coronary bypass grafts. It can be considered as a useful tool for follow-up purposes and may function as a gatekeeper before invasive procedures.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cardiovascular system</subject><subject>Coronary Angiography - methods</subject><subject>Coronary Artery Bypass</subject><subject>Coronary Restenosis - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Graft Occlusion, Vascular - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Predictive Value of Tests</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Radiodiagnosis. Nmr imagery. Nmr spectrometry</subject><subject>Sensitivity and Specificity</subject><subject>Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases</subject><subject>Surgery of the heart</subject><subject>Tomography, X-Ray Computed</subject><issn>0284-1851</issn><issn>1600-0455</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkF9r2zAUxcVoWdJ2H2AvQy_dmzP9tRz21KZpNygU2u7ZXMty4mBLniQv5NtXIYY-DMae7uHqd85FB6HPlCwoKcg3wgpBC0kUoZJQxfkHNKc5IRkRUp6h-fE9SwCdoYsQdoRQpiT9iGZULWVSfI7c-g90I8TWWewavHLeWfAHfHsYIAT84KGJ-EnrbgxHBGyNX6KxLrQB79u4xbnI7kw0OjqfPbt9SuiHMZoav7rebTwM2wO-sZt20lfovIEumE_TvES_7tevqx_Z49PDz9XNY6YFIzETlBeVEqaqcqVULRsiCOVJV4XJWQGqTjsuIP3IFBJqqqtK1LpuxJJzVgG_RF9PuYN3v0cTYtm3QZuuA2vcGMq8EIxytkwgPYHauxC8acrBt32qoKSkPLZc_tVy8nyZwseqN_W7Y6o1AdcTAEFD13iwug3v3JIxxmWeuMWJC7Ax5c6N3qZS_nn5-8nQ2sb5HrYGurjV4P_L_QZ-CqSg</recordid><startdate>200711</startdate><enddate>200711</enddate><creator>Oncel, D.</creator><creator>Oncel, G.</creator><creator>Ta tan, A.</creator><creator>Tamci, B.</creator><general>Informa UK Ltd</general><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>Taylor & Francis</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200711</creationdate><title>Evaluation of Coronary Bypass Graft Occlusion and Stenosis with 64-Detector-Row Computed Tomography Angiography</title><author>Oncel, D. ; Oncel, G. ; Ta tan, A. ; Tamci, B.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c420t-4138b74ebb6777d5f04013677b8e628a7dd5f34a012e85ad1cbb4dcdf49332ba3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2007</creationdate><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cardiovascular system</topic><topic>Coronary Angiography - methods</topic><topic>Coronary Artery Bypass</topic><topic>Coronary Restenosis - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Graft Occlusion, Vascular - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Predictive Value of Tests</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Radiodiagnosis. Nmr imagery. Nmr spectrometry</topic><topic>Sensitivity and Specificity</topic><topic>Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases</topic><topic>Surgery of the heart</topic><topic>Tomography, X-Ray Computed</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Oncel, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oncel, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ta tan, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tamci, B.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Acta radiologica (1987)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Oncel, D.</au><au>Oncel, G.</au><au>Ta tan, A.</au><au>Tamci, B.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Evaluation of Coronary Bypass Graft Occlusion and Stenosis with 64-Detector-Row Computed Tomography Angiography</atitle><jtitle>Acta radiologica (1987)</jtitle><addtitle>Acta Radiol</addtitle><date>2007-11</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>48</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>988</spage><epage>996</epage><pages>988-996</pages><issn>0284-1851</issn><eissn>1600-0455</eissn><coden>ACRAE3</coden><abstract>Background: A noninvasive imaging modality is desirable for the evaluation of coronary bypass graft stenosis and occlusion.
Purpose: To prospectively evaluate the effectiveness of 64-detector-row computed tomography (DCT) for the assessment of coronary bypass grafts.
Material and Methods: Forty-two patients (35 male, seven female, mean age 66.3 years) with 103 bypass grafts (32 arterial, 71 venous) were examined with 64-DCT. The evaluations were done by two radiologists blinded to the results of quantitative coronary angiography (QCA), used as the reference standard.
Results: All of the 26 occluded grafts, nine of the 10 stenosed grafts, and 66 of the 67 patent grafts were correctly diagnosed with 64-DCT angiography. The sensitivity, specificity, and positive and negative predictive values for 64-DCT in detecting graft stenosis were 90%, 99%, 90%, and 99%, respectively. For graft occlusion, all were 100%. No statistically significant difference was found between 64-DCT and QCA for the evaluation of bypass grafts. Intermodality and interobserver agreement were excellent.
Conclusion: 64-DCT angiography is a reliable, noninvasive diagnostic method for the assessment of coronary bypass grafts. It can be considered as a useful tool for follow-up purposes and may function as a gatekeeper before invasive procedures.</abstract><cop>London, England</cop><pub>Informa UK Ltd</pub><pmid>17957513</pmid><doi>10.1080/02841850701501733</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Aged Biological and medical sciences Cardiovascular system Coronary Angiography - methods Coronary Artery Bypass Coronary Restenosis - diagnostic imaging Female Graft Occlusion, Vascular - diagnostic imaging Humans Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects) Male Medical sciences Middle Aged Predictive Value of Tests Prospective Studies Radiodiagnosis. Nmr imagery. Nmr spectrometry Sensitivity and Specificity Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases Surgery of the heart Tomography, X-Ray Computed |
title | Evaluation of Coronary Bypass Graft Occlusion and Stenosis with 64-Detector-Row Computed Tomography Angiography |
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