Evaluation of quantity and staining pattern of human papillomavirus (HPV)‐infected epithelial cells in thin‐layer cervical specimens using optimized HPV‐CARD assay

BACKGROUND. Testing for human papillomavirus (HPV) is used in the triage of women with a cervical cytology of atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance (ASCUS). A fluorescent in situ hybridization assay was developed for the detection of HPV using the catalyzed receptor deposition techniq...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cancer 2007-10, Vol.111 (5), p.330-338
Hauptverfasser: Algeciras‐Schimnich, Alicia, Policht, Frank, Sitailo, Svetlana, Song, Minghao, Morrison, Larry, Sokolova, Irina
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container_end_page 338
container_issue 5
container_start_page 330
container_title Cancer
container_volume 111
creator Algeciras‐Schimnich, Alicia
Policht, Frank
Sitailo, Svetlana
Song, Minghao
Morrison, Larry
Sokolova, Irina
description BACKGROUND. Testing for human papillomavirus (HPV) is used in the triage of women with a cervical cytology of atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance (ASCUS). A fluorescent in situ hybridization assay was developed for the detection of HPV using the catalyzed receptor deposition technique (HPV‐CARD). In this study, the utility of this assay was tested for the detection of HPV in liquid‐based cervical cytology specimens. METHODS. A total of 195 liquid‐based cytology specimens were analyzed using the HPV‐CARD assay. The results from the assay were compared with HPV polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and typing results. The number of HPV‐infected cells and the staining pattern was correlated with the cytology classification. RESULTS. A 91% concordance between HPV‐CARD and PCR was observed for the detection of high‐risk HPV viruses. A 78% concordance was observed for specimens that were negative for HPV. In ASCUS, low‐grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (LSIL), and high‐grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (HSIL) categories, the average number of HPV‐positive cells per slide was 19 cells, 127 cells, and 450 cells, respectively. The number of cells with a punctate staining, suggestive of HPV integration, was 21% in ASCUS, 34% in LSIL, and 46% in HSIL specimens. CONCLUSIONS. The results of the current study indicate positive correlations between the severity of the disease and the increased overall quantity of HPV‐positive epithelial cells in cervical cytology specimens and accumulation of cells with punctate staining suggestive of integrated HPV. In summary, the developed HPV‐CARD assay was found to provide novel information regarding the proportion and staining pattern of HPV‐infected epithelial cells in different cytologic categories of cervical specimens. Cancer (Cancer Cytopathol) 2007. © 2007 American Cancer Society. A fluorescence in situ hybridization assay was developed for the detection of the human papillomavirus (HPV) using the catalyzed receptor deposition technique. The utility of this assay was tested in detecting high‐risk HPV in liquid‐based cytology specimens. The assay appears to be useful in determining the proportion and staining pattern of HPV‐infected epithelial cells in cytologic specimens.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/cncr.22946
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Testing for human papillomavirus (HPV) is used in the triage of women with a cervical cytology of atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance (ASCUS). A fluorescent in situ hybridization assay was developed for the detection of HPV using the catalyzed receptor deposition technique (HPV‐CARD). In this study, the utility of this assay was tested for the detection of HPV in liquid‐based cervical cytology specimens. METHODS. A total of 195 liquid‐based cytology specimens were analyzed using the HPV‐CARD assay. The results from the assay were compared with HPV polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and typing results. The number of HPV‐infected cells and the staining pattern was correlated with the cytology classification. RESULTS. A 91% concordance between HPV‐CARD and PCR was observed for the detection of high‐risk HPV viruses. A 78% concordance was observed for specimens that were negative for HPV. In ASCUS, low‐grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (LSIL), and high‐grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (HSIL) categories, the average number of HPV‐positive cells per slide was 19 cells, 127 cells, and 450 cells, respectively. The number of cells with a punctate staining, suggestive of HPV integration, was 21% in ASCUS, 34% in LSIL, and 46% in HSIL specimens. CONCLUSIONS. The results of the current study indicate positive correlations between the severity of the disease and the increased overall quantity of HPV‐positive epithelial cells in cervical cytology specimens and accumulation of cells with punctate staining suggestive of integrated HPV. In summary, the developed HPV‐CARD assay was found to provide novel information regarding the proportion and staining pattern of HPV‐infected epithelial cells in different cytologic categories of cervical specimens. Cancer (Cancer Cytopathol) 2007. © 2007 American Cancer Society. A fluorescence in situ hybridization assay was developed for the detection of the human papillomavirus (HPV) using the catalyzed receptor deposition technique. The utility of this assay was tested in detecting high‐risk HPV in liquid‐based cytology specimens. The assay appears to be useful in determining the proportion and staining pattern of HPV‐infected epithelial cells in cytologic specimens.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0008-543X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-0142</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/cncr.22946</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17724679</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hoboken: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher><subject>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - virology ; catalyzed receptor deposition assay ; cervical cancer ; Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia - virology ; Colposcopy ; DNA Probes, HPV ; DNA, Viral ; Epithelial Cells - virology ; Female ; fluorescence in situ hybridization ; Follow-Up Studies ; human papillomavirus ; Humans ; In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence ; Papillomaviridae - isolation &amp; purification ; Papillomavirus Infections - virology ; Sensitivity and Specificity ; Uterine Cervical Neoplasms - virology ; Vaginal Smears</subject><ispartof>Cancer, 2007-10, Vol.111 (5), p.330-338</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2007 American Cancer Society</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3636-ea48ad3151369b6031ef30af468d0df915fb4d81e89e844d8d9ca8510331558a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3636-ea48ad3151369b6031ef30af468d0df915fb4d81e89e844d8d9ca8510331558a3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fcncr.22946$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fcncr.22946$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,1433,27923,27924,45573,45574,46408,46832</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17724679$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Algeciras‐Schimnich, Alicia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Policht, Frank</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sitailo, Svetlana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Song, Minghao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morrison, Larry</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sokolova, Irina</creatorcontrib><title>Evaluation of quantity and staining pattern of human papillomavirus (HPV)‐infected epithelial cells in thin‐layer cervical specimens using optimized HPV‐CARD assay</title><title>Cancer</title><addtitle>Cancer</addtitle><description>BACKGROUND. Testing for human papillomavirus (HPV) is used in the triage of women with a cervical cytology of atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance (ASCUS). A fluorescent in situ hybridization assay was developed for the detection of HPV using the catalyzed receptor deposition technique (HPV‐CARD). In this study, the utility of this assay was tested for the detection of HPV in liquid‐based cervical cytology specimens. METHODS. A total of 195 liquid‐based cytology specimens were analyzed using the HPV‐CARD assay. The results from the assay were compared with HPV polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and typing results. The number of HPV‐infected cells and the staining pattern was correlated with the cytology classification. RESULTS. A 91% concordance between HPV‐CARD and PCR was observed for the detection of high‐risk HPV viruses. A 78% concordance was observed for specimens that were negative for HPV. In ASCUS, low‐grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (LSIL), and high‐grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (HSIL) categories, the average number of HPV‐positive cells per slide was 19 cells, 127 cells, and 450 cells, respectively. The number of cells with a punctate staining, suggestive of HPV integration, was 21% in ASCUS, 34% in LSIL, and 46% in HSIL specimens. CONCLUSIONS. The results of the current study indicate positive correlations between the severity of the disease and the increased overall quantity of HPV‐positive epithelial cells in cervical cytology specimens and accumulation of cells with punctate staining suggestive of integrated HPV. In summary, the developed HPV‐CARD assay was found to provide novel information regarding the proportion and staining pattern of HPV‐infected epithelial cells in different cytologic categories of cervical specimens. Cancer (Cancer Cytopathol) 2007. © 2007 American Cancer Society. A fluorescence in situ hybridization assay was developed for the detection of the human papillomavirus (HPV) using the catalyzed receptor deposition technique. The utility of this assay was tested in detecting high‐risk HPV in liquid‐based cytology specimens. 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Policht, Frank ; Sitailo, Svetlana ; Song, Minghao ; Morrison, Larry ; Sokolova, Irina</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3636-ea48ad3151369b6031ef30af468d0df915fb4d81e89e844d8d9ca8510331558a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2007</creationdate><topic>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - virology</topic><topic>catalyzed receptor deposition assay</topic><topic>cervical cancer</topic><topic>Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia - virology</topic><topic>Colposcopy</topic><topic>DNA Probes, HPV</topic><topic>DNA, Viral</topic><topic>Epithelial Cells - virology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>fluorescence in situ hybridization</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>human papillomavirus</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence</topic><topic>Papillomaviridae - isolation &amp; purification</topic><topic>Papillomavirus Infections - virology</topic><topic>Sensitivity and Specificity</topic><topic>Uterine Cervical Neoplasms - virology</topic><topic>Vaginal Smears</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Algeciras‐Schimnich, Alicia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Policht, Frank</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sitailo, Svetlana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Song, Minghao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morrison, Larry</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sokolova, Irina</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Cancer</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Algeciras‐Schimnich, Alicia</au><au>Policht, Frank</au><au>Sitailo, Svetlana</au><au>Song, Minghao</au><au>Morrison, Larry</au><au>Sokolova, Irina</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Evaluation of quantity and staining pattern of human papillomavirus (HPV)‐infected epithelial cells in thin‐layer cervical specimens using optimized HPV‐CARD assay</atitle><jtitle>Cancer</jtitle><addtitle>Cancer</addtitle><date>2007-10-25</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>111</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>330</spage><epage>338</epage><pages>330-338</pages><issn>0008-543X</issn><eissn>1097-0142</eissn><abstract>BACKGROUND. Testing for human papillomavirus (HPV) is used in the triage of women with a cervical cytology of atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance (ASCUS). A fluorescent in situ hybridization assay was developed for the detection of HPV using the catalyzed receptor deposition technique (HPV‐CARD). In this study, the utility of this assay was tested for the detection of HPV in liquid‐based cervical cytology specimens. METHODS. A total of 195 liquid‐based cytology specimens were analyzed using the HPV‐CARD assay. The results from the assay were compared with HPV polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and typing results. The number of HPV‐infected cells and the staining pattern was correlated with the cytology classification. RESULTS. A 91% concordance between HPV‐CARD and PCR was observed for the detection of high‐risk HPV viruses. A 78% concordance was observed for specimens that were negative for HPV. In ASCUS, low‐grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (LSIL), and high‐grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (HSIL) categories, the average number of HPV‐positive cells per slide was 19 cells, 127 cells, and 450 cells, respectively. The number of cells with a punctate staining, suggestive of HPV integration, was 21% in ASCUS, 34% in LSIL, and 46% in HSIL specimens. CONCLUSIONS. The results of the current study indicate positive correlations between the severity of the disease and the increased overall quantity of HPV‐positive epithelial cells in cervical cytology specimens and accumulation of cells with punctate staining suggestive of integrated HPV. In summary, the developed HPV‐CARD assay was found to provide novel information regarding the proportion and staining pattern of HPV‐infected epithelial cells in different cytologic categories of cervical specimens. Cancer (Cancer Cytopathol) 2007. © 2007 American Cancer Society. A fluorescence in situ hybridization assay was developed for the detection of the human papillomavirus (HPV) using the catalyzed receptor deposition technique. The utility of this assay was tested in detecting high‐risk HPV in liquid‐based cytology specimens. The assay appears to be useful in determining the proportion and staining pattern of HPV‐infected epithelial cells in cytologic specimens.</abstract><cop>Hoboken</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</pub><pmid>17724679</pmid><doi>10.1002/cncr.22946</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - virology
catalyzed receptor deposition assay
cervical cancer
Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia - virology
Colposcopy
DNA Probes, HPV
DNA, Viral
Epithelial Cells - virology
Female
fluorescence in situ hybridization
Follow-Up Studies
human papillomavirus
Humans
In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence
Papillomaviridae - isolation & purification
Papillomavirus Infections - virology
Sensitivity and Specificity
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms - virology
Vaginal Smears
title Evaluation of quantity and staining pattern of human papillomavirus (HPV)‐infected epithelial cells in thin‐layer cervical specimens using optimized HPV‐CARD assay
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