Enhanced Effect of Fluorescent Whitening Agent on Peroral Infection for Recombinant Baculovirus in the Host Bombyx mori L

The low efficiency of the oral infectivity of recombinant polyhedrin-negative baculovirus is a major bottleneck in the application of the baculovirus expression system in the silkworm (Bombyx mori L). In this study, the effects of a fluorescent whitening agent on improving the oral infection for the...

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Veröffentlicht in:Current microbiology 2007, Vol.54 (1), p.5-8
Hauptverfasser: Wang, Bing, Shang, Jinyan, Liu, Xunli, Cui, Weizheng, Wu, Xiaofeng, Zhao, Na
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container_issue 1
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container_title Current microbiology
container_volume 54
creator Wang, Bing
Shang, Jinyan
Liu, Xunli
Cui, Weizheng
Wu, Xiaofeng
Zhao, Na
description The low efficiency of the oral infectivity of recombinant polyhedrin-negative baculovirus is a major bottleneck in the application of the baculovirus expression system in the silkworm (Bombyx mori L). In this study, the effects of a fluorescent whitening agent on improving the oral infection for the recombinant Bombyx mori nuclear polyhedrosis virus in silkworm larva and their possible mechanism were investigated. The results showed that the peroral infection can be remarkably enhanced by adding VBL into the larval artificial diet. The maximum infection rate reached as high as 90% with the concentration of VBL (1%), which was then considered as optimal. The total protease activity and pH value of the larval intestinal juice were found to be lower when compared to the control, indicating an abnormal physiological change of the larval digestive system by VBL, which, in turn, resulted in improved peroral infection of recombinant virus.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00284-005-0404-4
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In this study, the effects of a fluorescent whitening agent on improving the oral infection for the recombinant Bombyx mori nuclear polyhedrosis virus in silkworm larva and their possible mechanism were investigated. The results showed that the peroral infection can be remarkably enhanced by adding VBL into the larval artificial diet. The maximum infection rate reached as high as 90% with the concentration of VBL (1%), which was then considered as optimal. 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subjects 6-Phytase - metabolism
Administration, Oral
Animals
Bacteria
Baculovirus
Benzene Derivatives - pharmacology
Bombyx - immunology
Bombyx - virology
Bombyx mori
Bombyx mori NPV
Digestive system
Fluorescent Dyes - chemistry
Fluorescent Dyes - pharmacology
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Intestines - immunology
Larva - immunology
Larva - virology
Microbiology
Mouth - virology
Nuclear polyhedrosis virus
Nucleopolyhedrovirus - growth & development
Proteins
Recombinant Proteins - biosynthesis
title Enhanced Effect of Fluorescent Whitening Agent on Peroral Infection for Recombinant Baculovirus in the Host Bombyx mori L
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