Clinical improvement and shrinkage of uterine fibroids after thermal ablation by magnetic resonance‐guided focused ultrasound surgery

Objective Hysterectomy or myomectomy are the accepted treatments for symptomatic uterine fibroids. Heat ablation of uterine fibroids has been shown to be an effective alternative treatment. The aim of this study was to determine the clinical efficacy of non‐invasive thermal ablation by transcutaneou...

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Veröffentlicht in:Ultrasound in obstetrics & gynecology 2007-10, Vol.30 (5), p.771-777
Hauptverfasser: Rabinovici, J., Inbar, Y., Revel, A., Zalel, Y., Gomori, J. M., Itzchak, Y., Schiff, E., Yagel, S.
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container_end_page 777
container_issue 5
container_start_page 771
container_title Ultrasound in obstetrics & gynecology
container_volume 30
creator Rabinovici, J.
Inbar, Y.
Revel, A.
Zalel, Y.
Gomori, J. M.
Itzchak, Y.
Schiff, E.
Yagel, S.
description Objective Hysterectomy or myomectomy are the accepted treatments for symptomatic uterine fibroids. Heat ablation of uterine fibroids has been shown to be an effective alternative treatment. The aim of this study was to determine the clinical efficacy of non‐invasive thermal ablation by transcutaneous magnetic resonance‐guided high‐intensity focused ultrasound (MRgFUS) for the treatment of symptomatic uterine fibroids. Methods In this prospective study, MRgFUS ablation of uterine fibroids was performed in 35 symptomatic women scheduled for hysterectomy. Clinical symptoms, patient satisfaction and uterine size were determined at 1 month and 6 months after the procedure. Results This outpatient procedure was very well tolerated by all women. Sixty‐nine percent (24/35) of the treated patients reported either significant or partial improvement in symptoms. Treated fibroids decreased in volume by 12% and 15% at 1 and 6 months, respectively. Minor transient side‐effects were observed in two women. Six women underwent hysterectomy during the follow‐up period. Conclusion This study demonstrates the clinical efficacy of MRgFUS ablation of uterine fibroids. This novel, non‐invasive surgical approach may offer an alternative therapy for women with uterine fibroids. Copyright © 2007 ISUOG. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/uog.4099
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M. ; Itzchak, Y. ; Schiff, E. ; Yagel, S.</creator><creatorcontrib>Rabinovici, J. ; Inbar, Y. ; Revel, A. ; Zalel, Y. ; Gomori, J. M. ; Itzchak, Y. ; Schiff, E. ; Yagel, S.</creatorcontrib><description>Objective Hysterectomy or myomectomy are the accepted treatments for symptomatic uterine fibroids. Heat ablation of uterine fibroids has been shown to be an effective alternative treatment. The aim of this study was to determine the clinical efficacy of non‐invasive thermal ablation by transcutaneous magnetic resonance‐guided high‐intensity focused ultrasound (MRgFUS) for the treatment of symptomatic uterine fibroids. Methods In this prospective study, MRgFUS ablation of uterine fibroids was performed in 35 symptomatic women scheduled for hysterectomy. Clinical symptoms, patient satisfaction and uterine size were determined at 1 month and 6 months after the procedure. Results This outpatient procedure was very well tolerated by all women. Sixty‐nine percent (24/35) of the treated patients reported either significant or partial improvement in symptoms. Treated fibroids decreased in volume by 12% and 15% at 1 and 6 months, respectively. Minor transient side‐effects were observed in two women. Six women underwent hysterectomy during the follow‐up period. Conclusion This study demonstrates the clinical efficacy of MRgFUS ablation of uterine fibroids. This novel, non‐invasive surgical approach may offer an alternative therapy for women with uterine fibroids. Copyright © 2007 ISUOG. Published by John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0960-7692</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1469-0705</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/uog.4099</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17899577</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Chichester, UK: John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd</publisher><subject>Biological and medical sciences ; Catheter Ablation - methods ; Female ; Female genital diseases ; Gynecology. Andrology. 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M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Itzchak, Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schiff, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yagel, S.</creatorcontrib><title>Clinical improvement and shrinkage of uterine fibroids after thermal ablation by magnetic resonance‐guided focused ultrasound surgery</title><title>Ultrasound in obstetrics &amp; gynecology</title><addtitle>Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol</addtitle><description>Objective Hysterectomy or myomectomy are the accepted treatments for symptomatic uterine fibroids. Heat ablation of uterine fibroids has been shown to be an effective alternative treatment. The aim of this study was to determine the clinical efficacy of non‐invasive thermal ablation by transcutaneous magnetic resonance‐guided high‐intensity focused ultrasound (MRgFUS) for the treatment of symptomatic uterine fibroids. Methods In this prospective study, MRgFUS ablation of uterine fibroids was performed in 35 symptomatic women scheduled for hysterectomy. Clinical symptoms, patient satisfaction and uterine size were determined at 1 month and 6 months after the procedure. Results This outpatient procedure was very well tolerated by all women. Sixty‐nine percent (24/35) of the treated patients reported either significant or partial improvement in symptoms. Treated fibroids decreased in volume by 12% and 15% at 1 and 6 months, respectively. Minor transient side‐effects were observed in two women. Six women underwent hysterectomy during the follow‐up period. Conclusion This study demonstrates the clinical efficacy of MRgFUS ablation of uterine fibroids. This novel, non‐invasive surgical approach may offer an alternative therapy for women with uterine fibroids. Copyright © 2007 ISUOG. Published by John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.</description><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Catheter Ablation - methods</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Female genital diseases</subject><subject>Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics</subject><subject>heat ablation</subject><subject>HIFUS</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Leiomyoma - pathology</subject><subject>Leiomyoma - surgery</subject><subject>Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Interventional - methods</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>non‐invasive surgery</subject><subject>Other treatments</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Radiotherapy. Instrumental treatment. Physiotherapy. Reeducation. Rehabilitation, orthophony, crenotherapy. Diet therapy and various other treatments (general aspects)</subject><subject>therapeutic ultrasound</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><subject>Treatment. 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M. ; Itzchak, Y. ; Schiff, E. ; Yagel, S.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4809-1e126bb8fcbd1de8f8d97cf84c5af27c778152c4eda76dfdd55dd42310ffc40a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2007</creationdate><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Catheter Ablation - methods</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Female genital diseases</topic><topic>Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics</topic><topic>heat ablation</topic><topic>HIFUS</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Leiomyoma - pathology</topic><topic>Leiomyoma - surgery</topic><topic>Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Interventional - methods</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>non‐invasive surgery</topic><topic>Other treatments</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Radiotherapy. Instrumental treatment. Physiotherapy. Reeducation. Rehabilitation, orthophony, crenotherapy. 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M.</au><au>Itzchak, Y.</au><au>Schiff, E.</au><au>Yagel, S.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Clinical improvement and shrinkage of uterine fibroids after thermal ablation by magnetic resonance‐guided focused ultrasound surgery</atitle><jtitle>Ultrasound in obstetrics &amp; gynecology</jtitle><addtitle>Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol</addtitle><date>2007-10</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>30</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>771</spage><epage>777</epage><pages>771-777</pages><issn>0960-7692</issn><eissn>1469-0705</eissn><abstract>Objective Hysterectomy or myomectomy are the accepted treatments for symptomatic uterine fibroids. Heat ablation of uterine fibroids has been shown to be an effective alternative treatment. The aim of this study was to determine the clinical efficacy of non‐invasive thermal ablation by transcutaneous magnetic resonance‐guided high‐intensity focused ultrasound (MRgFUS) for the treatment of symptomatic uterine fibroids. Methods In this prospective study, MRgFUS ablation of uterine fibroids was performed in 35 symptomatic women scheduled for hysterectomy. Clinical symptoms, patient satisfaction and uterine size were determined at 1 month and 6 months after the procedure. Results This outpatient procedure was very well tolerated by all women. Sixty‐nine percent (24/35) of the treated patients reported either significant or partial improvement in symptoms. Treated fibroids decreased in volume by 12% and 15% at 1 and 6 months, respectively. Minor transient side‐effects were observed in two women. Six women underwent hysterectomy during the follow‐up period. Conclusion This study demonstrates the clinical efficacy of MRgFUS ablation of uterine fibroids. 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subjects Biological and medical sciences
Catheter Ablation - methods
Female
Female genital diseases
Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics
heat ablation
HIFUS
Humans
Leiomyoma - pathology
Leiomyoma - surgery
Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Interventional - methods
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
non‐invasive surgery
Other treatments
Prospective Studies
Radiotherapy. Instrumental treatment. Physiotherapy. Reeducation. Rehabilitation, orthophony, crenotherapy. Diet therapy and various other treatments (general aspects)
therapeutic ultrasound
Treatment Outcome
Treatment. General aspects
Tumors
Ultrasonic Therapy - methods
uterine myoma
title Clinical improvement and shrinkage of uterine fibroids after thermal ablation by magnetic resonance‐guided focused ultrasound surgery
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