A method for the covalent capture and screening of diverse small molecules in a microarray format

This protocol describes a robust method for the covalent capture of small molecules with diverse reactive functional groups in microarray format, and outlines a procedure for probing small-molecule microarrays (SMMs) with proteins of interest. A vapor-catalyzed, isocyanate-mediated surface immobiliz...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nature protocols 2006-12, Vol.1 (5), p.2344-2352
Hauptverfasser: Koehler, Angela N, Bradner, James E, McPherson, Olivia M
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Bradner, James E
McPherson, Olivia M
description This protocol describes a robust method for the covalent capture of small molecules with diverse reactive functional groups in microarray format, and outlines a procedure for probing small-molecule microarrays (SMMs) with proteins of interest. A vapor-catalyzed, isocyanate-mediated surface immobilization scheme is used to attach bioactive small molecules, natural products and small molecules derived from diversity-oriented synthesis pathways. Additionally, an optimized methodology for screening SMMs with purified proteins and cellular lysates is described. Finally, a suggested model for data analysis that is compatible with commercially available software is provided. These procedures enable a platform capability for discovering novel interactions with potential applications to immunoglobulin profiling, comparative analysis of cellular states and ligand discovery. With the appropriate materials and experimental setup, the printing of SMMs can be completed in 14 hours over 3 days. Screening and data analysis requires 2 days. A detailed timeline is provided.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/nprot.2006.282
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subjects Analytical Chemistry
Biological Techniques
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomolecules
Catalysis
Computational Biology/Bioinformatics
Data analysis
DNA microarrays
Identification and classification
Isocyanates
Life Sciences
Ligands
Methods
Microarrays
Natural products
Organic Chemistry
Polyethylene glycol
Protein Array Analysis - methods
Protein Binding
Proteins
Protocol
Separation
Software
title A method for the covalent capture and screening of diverse small molecules in a microarray format
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