Anaplasma phagocytophilum in central and western Wisconsin : a molecular survey
Anaplasma phagocytophilum is an obligate intracellular bacterium that is transmitted to humans through the bite of Ixodes spp. ticks, and causes a febrile disease known as human granulocytic anaplasmosis. The presence of A. phagocytophilum in Wisconsin white-tailed deer blood and in deer ticks was a...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Parasitology research (1987) 2006-11, Vol.99 (6), p.694-699 |
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| container_title | Parasitology research (1987) |
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| creator | MICHALSKI, M ROSENFIELD, C ERICKSON, M SELLE, R BATES, K ESSAR, D MASSUNG, R |
| description | Anaplasma phagocytophilum is an obligate intracellular bacterium that is transmitted to humans through the bite of Ixodes spp. ticks, and causes a febrile disease known as human granulocytic anaplasmosis. The presence of A. phagocytophilum in Wisconsin white-tailed deer blood and in deer ticks was assessed using PCR and DNA sequencing. Sampling sites in the western part of the state (Buffalo County) and central region (Waushara, Waupaca, and Green Lake counties) were used. In Buffalo County, 5.6% of deer and 8.9% of ticks were infected. At Hartman Creek State Park (Waupaca County), 11.5% of ticks were infected, while the observed prevalence in deer from counties to the south of the park (Waushara and Green Lake) reached 19-26%. Based on 16S rRNA sequences, A. phagocytophilum strains associated and not associated with human infections were identified. Furthermore, two novel A. phagocytophilum variants were found in deer blood samples. Transmission of Lyme disease has been documented in both the Western and Central regions we sampled, and the presence of A. phagocytophilum in naturally occurring tick populations could present an additional risk of disease to humans that enter tick habitats. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00436-006-0217-9 |
| format | Article |
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The presence of A. phagocytophilum in Wisconsin white-tailed deer blood and in deer ticks was assessed using PCR and DNA sequencing. Sampling sites in the western part of the state (Buffalo County) and central region (Waushara, Waupaca, and Green Lake counties) were used. In Buffalo County, 5.6% of deer and 8.9% of ticks were infected. At Hartman Creek State Park (Waupaca County), 11.5% of ticks were infected, while the observed prevalence in deer from counties to the south of the park (Waushara and Green Lake) reached 19-26%. Based on 16S rRNA sequences, A. phagocytophilum strains associated and not associated with human infections were identified. Furthermore, two novel A. phagocytophilum variants were found in deer blood samples. Transmission of Lyme disease has been documented in both the Western and Central regions we sampled, and the presence of A. phagocytophilum in naturally occurring tick populations could present an additional risk of disease to humans that enter tick habitats.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0932-0113</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-1955</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00436-006-0217-9</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16738890</identifier><identifier>CODEN: PARREZ</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin: Springer</publisher><subject>Anaplasma ; Anaplasma phagocytophilum - classification ; Anaplasma phagocytophilum - genetics ; Anaplasma phagocytophilum - isolation & purification ; Animals ; Base Sequence ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cytochromes b - genetics ; Deer - genetics ; Deer - microbiology ; DNA, Bacterial - genetics ; DNA, Ribosomal - genetics ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; General aspects ; General aspects and techniques. Study of several systematic groups. Models ; Genes, Mitochondrial ; Humans ; Invertebrates ; Ixodes ; Ixodes - microbiology ; Ixodidae ; Molecular Sequence Data ; Polymerase Chain Reaction ; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S - genetics ; Sequence Analysis, DNA ; Wisconsin</subject><ispartof>Parasitology research (1987), 2006-11, Vol.99 (6), p.694-699</ispartof><rights>2006 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c426t-9a364c9c0597adcddd4340695c19580903af74a235e84f3be80768cf1fb16a1b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c426t-9a364c9c0597adcddd4340695c19580903af74a235e84f3be80768cf1fb16a1b3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=18207861$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16738890$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>MICHALSKI, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ROSENFIELD, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ERICKSON, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SELLE, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BATES, K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ESSAR, D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MASSUNG, R</creatorcontrib><title>Anaplasma phagocytophilum in central and western Wisconsin : a molecular survey</title><title>Parasitology research (1987)</title><addtitle>Parasitol Res</addtitle><description>Anaplasma phagocytophilum is an obligate intracellular bacterium that is transmitted to humans through the bite of Ixodes spp. ticks, and causes a febrile disease known as human granulocytic anaplasmosis. The presence of A. phagocytophilum in Wisconsin white-tailed deer blood and in deer ticks was assessed using PCR and DNA sequencing. Sampling sites in the western part of the state (Buffalo County) and central region (Waushara, Waupaca, and Green Lake counties) were used. In Buffalo County, 5.6% of deer and 8.9% of ticks were infected. At Hartman Creek State Park (Waupaca County), 11.5% of ticks were infected, while the observed prevalence in deer from counties to the south of the park (Waushara and Green Lake) reached 19-26%. Based on 16S rRNA sequences, A. phagocytophilum strains associated and not associated with human infections were identified. Furthermore, two novel A. phagocytophilum variants were found in deer blood samples. Transmission of Lyme disease has been documented in both the Western and Central regions we sampled, and the presence of A. phagocytophilum in naturally occurring tick populations could present an additional risk of disease to humans that enter tick habitats.</description><subject>Anaplasma</subject><subject>Anaplasma phagocytophilum - classification</subject><subject>Anaplasma phagocytophilum - genetics</subject><subject>Anaplasma phagocytophilum - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Base Sequence</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cytochromes b - genetics</subject><subject>Deer - genetics</subject><subject>Deer - microbiology</subject><subject>DNA, Bacterial - genetics</subject><subject>DNA, Ribosomal - genetics</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>General aspects</subject><subject>General aspects and techniques. Study of several systematic groups. Models</subject><subject>Genes, Mitochondrial</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Invertebrates</subject><subject>Ixodes</subject><subject>Ixodes - microbiology</subject><subject>Ixodidae</subject><subject>Molecular Sequence Data</subject><subject>Polymerase Chain Reaction</subject><subject>RNA, Ribosomal, 16S - genetics</subject><subject>Sequence Analysis, DNA</subject><subject>Wisconsin</subject><issn>0932-0113</issn><issn>1432-1955</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkMtKBDEQRYMoOo5-gBvJRnetlU46D3civkCYjeIy1KTT2pJ-mEwr8_dGZsCliyIFOVXcOoScMLhgAOoyAQguC4BcJVOF2SEzJnhZMFNVu2QGJvfAGD8ghyl9ADAlhdgnB0wqrrWBGVlc9zgGTB3S8R3fBrdeDeN7G6aOtj11vl9FDBT7mn77tPKxp69tckOf8u8VRdoNwbspYKRpil9-fUT2GgzJH2_fOXm5u32-eSieFvePN9dPhROlXBUGuRTOOKiMwtrVdS24AGkql6NrMMCxUQJLXnktGr70GpTUrmHNkklkSz4n55u9Yxw-pxzNdjmXDwF7P0zJSs2ZzOf_C5bAlQJeZZBtQBeHlKJv7BjbDuPaMrC_uu1Gt8267a9ua_LM6Xb5tOx8_Tex9ZuBsy2AyWFoIvauTX-cLkFpyfgPVIWHkw</recordid><startdate>20061101</startdate><enddate>20061101</enddate><creator>MICHALSKI, M</creator><creator>ROSENFIELD, C</creator><creator>ERICKSON, M</creator><creator>SELLE, R</creator><creator>BATES, K</creator><creator>ESSAR, D</creator><creator>MASSUNG, R</creator><general>Springer</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20061101</creationdate><title>Anaplasma phagocytophilum in central and western Wisconsin : a molecular survey</title><author>MICHALSKI, M ; ROSENFIELD, C ; ERICKSON, M ; SELLE, R ; BATES, K ; ESSAR, D ; MASSUNG, R</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c426t-9a364c9c0597adcddd4340695c19580903af74a235e84f3be80768cf1fb16a1b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2006</creationdate><topic>Anaplasma</topic><topic>Anaplasma phagocytophilum - classification</topic><topic>Anaplasma phagocytophilum - genetics</topic><topic>Anaplasma phagocytophilum - isolation & purification</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Base Sequence</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cytochromes b - genetics</topic><topic>Deer - genetics</topic><topic>Deer - microbiology</topic><topic>DNA, Bacterial - genetics</topic><topic>DNA, Ribosomal - genetics</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>General aspects</topic><topic>General aspects and techniques. Study of several systematic groups. Models</topic><topic>Genes, Mitochondrial</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Invertebrates</topic><topic>Ixodes</topic><topic>Ixodes - microbiology</topic><topic>Ixodidae</topic><topic>Molecular Sequence Data</topic><topic>Polymerase Chain Reaction</topic><topic>RNA, Ribosomal, 16S - genetics</topic><topic>Sequence Analysis, DNA</topic><topic>Wisconsin</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>MICHALSKI, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ROSENFIELD, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ERICKSON, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SELLE, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BATES, K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ESSAR, D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MASSUNG, R</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Parasitology research (1987)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>MICHALSKI, M</au><au>ROSENFIELD, C</au><au>ERICKSON, M</au><au>SELLE, R</au><au>BATES, K</au><au>ESSAR, D</au><au>MASSUNG, R</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Anaplasma phagocytophilum in central and western Wisconsin : a molecular survey</atitle><jtitle>Parasitology research (1987)</jtitle><addtitle>Parasitol Res</addtitle><date>2006-11-01</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>99</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>694</spage><epage>699</epage><pages>694-699</pages><issn>0932-0113</issn><eissn>1432-1955</eissn><coden>PARREZ</coden><abstract>Anaplasma phagocytophilum is an obligate intracellular bacterium that is transmitted to humans through the bite of Ixodes spp. ticks, and causes a febrile disease known as human granulocytic anaplasmosis. The presence of A. phagocytophilum in Wisconsin white-tailed deer blood and in deer ticks was assessed using PCR and DNA sequencing. Sampling sites in the western part of the state (Buffalo County) and central region (Waushara, Waupaca, and Green Lake counties) were used. In Buffalo County, 5.6% of deer and 8.9% of ticks were infected. At Hartman Creek State Park (Waupaca County), 11.5% of ticks were infected, while the observed prevalence in deer from counties to the south of the park (Waushara and Green Lake) reached 19-26%. Based on 16S rRNA sequences, A. phagocytophilum strains associated and not associated with human infections were identified. Furthermore, two novel A. phagocytophilum variants were found in deer blood samples. 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| subjects | Anaplasma Anaplasma phagocytophilum - classification Anaplasma phagocytophilum - genetics Anaplasma phagocytophilum - isolation & purification Animals Base Sequence Biological and medical sciences Cytochromes b - genetics Deer - genetics Deer - microbiology DNA, Bacterial - genetics DNA, Ribosomal - genetics Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology General aspects General aspects and techniques. Study of several systematic groups. Models Genes, Mitochondrial Humans Invertebrates Ixodes Ixodes - microbiology Ixodidae Molecular Sequence Data Polymerase Chain Reaction RNA, Ribosomal, 16S - genetics Sequence Analysis, DNA Wisconsin |
| title | Anaplasma phagocytophilum in central and western Wisconsin : a molecular survey |
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