Continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion versus multiple daily injections of insulin : Economic comparison in adult and adolescent type 1 diabetes mellitus in Australia

Recent meta-analyses in the published medical literature have found improved glycaemic control with continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII) compared with multiple daily injections (MDI) of insulin for patients with diabetes mellitus. In Australia, CSII is predominantly used in type 1 diabete...

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Veröffentlicht in:PharmacoEconomics 2007-01, Vol.25 (10), p.881-897
Hauptverfasser: COHEN, Neale, MINSHALL, Michael E, SHARON-NASH, Lyn, ZAKRZEWSKA, Katerina, VALENTINE, William J, PALMER, Andrew J
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container_end_page 897
container_issue 10
container_start_page 881
container_title PharmacoEconomics
container_volume 25
creator COHEN, Neale
MINSHALL, Michael E
SHARON-NASH, Lyn
ZAKRZEWSKA, Katerina
VALENTINE, William J
PALMER, Andrew J
description Recent meta-analyses in the published medical literature have found improved glycaemic control with continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII) compared with multiple daily injections (MDI) of insulin for patients with diabetes mellitus. In Australia, CSII is predominantly used in type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) patient populations. OBJECTIVE/INTERVENTION: To project long-term costs and outcomes of CSII (Novorapid or Humalog) compared with MDI (NPH insulin plus Novorapid or Humalog) in adult and adolescent T1DM patients in Australia. The study was a modelling analysis utilising a lifetime horizon in adult and adolescent specialty care T1DM patient populations from Australia. Published Australian diabetes complication costs (adjusted to Australian dollars [$A], year 2006 values), treatment costs and discount rates of 5.0% per annum were applied to costs and clinical outcomes. A lifetime horizon was taken, considering only direct medical costs and excluding indirect and non-medical costs. The validated CORE diabetes model employs standard Markov/Monte Carlo simulation techniques. It was used to simulate diabetes progression in Australian adult (mean age 43 years, duration of diabetes 17 years, mean glycosylated haemoglobin [HbA(1c)] 8.2%) and adolescent (mean age 17 years, duration of diabetes 6 years, mean HbA(1c) 8.9%) patients with baseline characteristics taken predominantly from Australian National Diabetes Information Audit and Benchmarking (ANDIAB) in Australia. The main outcome measures were incremental costs and effectiveness of CSII compared with MDI in Australian adult and adolescent patients with T1DM. Mean direct lifetime costs were $A34,642 higher with CSII treatment than with MDI for adult patients and $A41,779 higher for adolescent patients. Treatment with CSII was associated with an improvement in life expectancy of 0.393 years for adults compared with MDI and 0.537 years for adolescents. The corresponding gains in QALYs were 0.467 QALYs and 0.560 QALYs for adults and adolescents, respectively. This produced incremental cost effectiveness ratios (ICERs) of $A88,220 and $A77,851 per life-year gained for CSII compared with MDI for adult and adolescent T1DM patients, respectively, in Australia. These data also produced corresponding ICERs of $A74,147 per QALY and $A74,661/QALY for adult and adolescent T1DM patients, respectively. Sensitivity analyses suggested that our base-case assumptions were mostly robust with improvements in ICERs for
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In Australia, CSII is predominantly used in type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) patient populations. OBJECTIVE/INTERVENTION: To project long-term costs and outcomes of CSII (Novorapid or Humalog) compared with MDI (NPH insulin plus Novorapid or Humalog) in adult and adolescent T1DM patients in Australia. The study was a modelling analysis utilising a lifetime horizon in adult and adolescent specialty care T1DM patient populations from Australia. Published Australian diabetes complication costs (adjusted to Australian dollars [$A], year 2006 values), treatment costs and discount rates of 5.0% per annum were applied to costs and clinical outcomes. A lifetime horizon was taken, considering only direct medical costs and excluding indirect and non-medical costs. The validated CORE diabetes model employs standard Markov/Monte Carlo simulation techniques. It was used to simulate diabetes progression in Australian adult (mean age 43 years, duration of diabetes 17 years, mean glycosylated haemoglobin [HbA(1c)] 8.2%) and adolescent (mean age 17 years, duration of diabetes 6 years, mean HbA(1c) 8.9%) patients with baseline characteristics taken predominantly from Australian National Diabetes Information Audit and Benchmarking (ANDIAB) in Australia. The main outcome measures were incremental costs and effectiveness of CSII compared with MDI in Australian adult and adolescent patients with T1DM. Mean direct lifetime costs were $A34,642 higher with CSII treatment than with MDI for adult patients and $A41,779 higher for adolescent patients. Treatment with CSII was associated with an improvement in life expectancy of 0.393 years for adults compared with MDI and 0.537 years for adolescents. The corresponding gains in QALYs were 0.467 QALYs and 0.560 QALYs for adults and adolescents, respectively. This produced incremental cost effectiveness ratios (ICERs) of $A88,220 and $A77,851 per life-year gained for CSII compared with MDI for adult and adolescent T1DM patients, respectively, in Australia. These data also produced corresponding ICERs of $A74,147 per QALY and $A74,661/QALY for adult and adolescent T1DM patients, respectively. Sensitivity analyses suggested that our base-case assumptions were mostly robust with improvements in ICERs for reduction in hypoglycaemic events with CSII treatment and worse ICERs for lower HbA(1c) changes associated with CSII treatment compared with MDI. Our analysis suggests that CSII is associated with ICERs in the range of $A53,022-259,646 per QALY gained, with most ICERs representing good value for money in Australia under the majority of scenarios explored.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1170-7690</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1179-2027</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2165/00019053-200725100-00006</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17887808</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Auckland: Adis International</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Australia ; Biological and medical sciences ; Child ; Cost-Benefit Analysis - methods ; Cost-utility ; Costs and Cost Analysis - methods ; Diabetes Complications - drug therapy ; Diabetes Complications - economics ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - drug therapy ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - economics ; Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance ; Drug Costs ; Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases) ; Endocrinopathies ; Etiopathogenesis. Screening. Investigations. Target tissue resistance ; Female ; General and cellular metabolism. Vitamins ; Health technology assessment ; Humans ; Infusions, Parenteral ; Injections, Subcutaneous ; Insulin - administration &amp; dosage ; Insulin - economics ; Insulin - therapeutic use ; Insulin-aspart ; Insulin-lispro ; Insulin-suspension-isophane ; Life Expectancy ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Models, Biological ; Models, Statistical ; Pharmacology. 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In Australia, CSII is predominantly used in type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) patient populations. OBJECTIVE/INTERVENTION: To project long-term costs and outcomes of CSII (Novorapid or Humalog) compared with MDI (NPH insulin plus Novorapid or Humalog) in adult and adolescent T1DM patients in Australia. The study was a modelling analysis utilising a lifetime horizon in adult and adolescent specialty care T1DM patient populations from Australia. Published Australian diabetes complication costs (adjusted to Australian dollars [$A], year 2006 values), treatment costs and discount rates of 5.0% per annum were applied to costs and clinical outcomes. A lifetime horizon was taken, considering only direct medical costs and excluding indirect and non-medical costs. The validated CORE diabetes model employs standard Markov/Monte Carlo simulation techniques. It was used to simulate diabetes progression in Australian adult (mean age 43 years, duration of diabetes 17 years, mean glycosylated haemoglobin [HbA(1c)] 8.2%) and adolescent (mean age 17 years, duration of diabetes 6 years, mean HbA(1c) 8.9%) patients with baseline characteristics taken predominantly from Australian National Diabetes Information Audit and Benchmarking (ANDIAB) in Australia. The main outcome measures were incremental costs and effectiveness of CSII compared with MDI in Australian adult and adolescent patients with T1DM. Mean direct lifetime costs were $A34,642 higher with CSII treatment than with MDI for adult patients and $A41,779 higher for adolescent patients. Treatment with CSII was associated with an improvement in life expectancy of 0.393 years for adults compared with MDI and 0.537 years for adolescents. The corresponding gains in QALYs were 0.467 QALYs and 0.560 QALYs for adults and adolescents, respectively. This produced incremental cost effectiveness ratios (ICERs) of $A88,220 and $A77,851 per life-year gained for CSII compared with MDI for adult and adolescent T1DM patients, respectively, in Australia. These data also produced corresponding ICERs of $A74,147 per QALY and $A74,661/QALY for adult and adolescent T1DM patients, respectively. Sensitivity analyses suggested that our base-case assumptions were mostly robust with improvements in ICERs for reduction in hypoglycaemic events with CSII treatment and worse ICERs for lower HbA(1c) changes associated with CSII treatment compared with MDI. Our analysis suggests that CSII is associated with ICERs in the range of $A53,022-259,646 per QALY gained, with most ICERs representing good value for money in Australia under the majority of scenarios explored.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Australia</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Cost-Benefit Analysis - methods</subject><subject>Cost-utility</subject><subject>Costs and Cost Analysis - methods</subject><subject>Diabetes Complications - drug therapy</subject><subject>Diabetes Complications - economics</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - drug therapy</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - economics</subject><subject>Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance</subject><subject>Drug Costs</subject><subject>Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases)</subject><subject>Endocrinopathies</subject><subject>Etiopathogenesis. Screening. Investigations. Target tissue resistance</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>General and cellular metabolism. Vitamins</subject><subject>Health technology assessment</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infusions, Parenteral</subject><subject>Injections, Subcutaneous</subject><subject>Insulin - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Insulin - economics</subject><subject>Insulin - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Insulin-aspart</subject><subject>Insulin-lispro</subject><subject>Insulin-suspension-isophane</subject><subject>Life Expectancy</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Models, Biological</subject><subject>Models, Statistical</subject><subject>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</subject><subject>Quality-Adjusted Life Years</subject><subject>Reproducibility of Results</subject><subject>Type-1-diabetes-mellitus</subject><issn>1170-7690</issn><issn>1179-2027</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>X2L</sourceid><recordid>eNptUtuO1DAMrRCIXRZ-AUVC8NYll6ZJeRuNlotYiRd4jtLUZbKkTWnSRfNHfCbuzDArJBQ5dpxzHOs4RUEYveaslm8ppayhUpScUsUlo7TEFK0fFZeMqQbTXD0-xLRUdUMvimcp3a0IofjT4oIprZWm-rL4vY1j9uMSl0TS0rol2xHWgx_TEvyIvl-SjyO5hzlhflhC9lMA0lkf9nh9By7jfSKxP5PekRsXxzh4R1wcJjv7FNdSxHZIJ3bsMIoBkoMxk7yfgDDSedtCBnwCQvD50APZLCnPNnj7vHjS25DgxclfFd_e33zdfixvv3z4tN3clq7iIpdKqbbtFepDtdZAZVfVsmpFXTdOtryqqtrpFtBsx3nVtkLiiYlONr2yTSWuijfHutMcfy6Qshk8thnCURdTa4Gyco3AV0fgdxvAoEwRG3Ur2GxwLLqStV5R1_9B4eoA1Ykj9B7z_xD0keDmmNIMvZlmP9h5bxg16_DN3-Gb8_DNYfhI_XykzjCBO_N-_dhNO8C3zL0Rlkvc9muAbHQeDSsLO6FpzYxulNnlAau9PAmxtAN0D22c_g4CXp8ANjkb-tmOzqcHXMMaIWkj_gCRTNMy</recordid><startdate>20070101</startdate><enddate>20070101</enddate><creator>COHEN, Neale</creator><creator>MINSHALL, Michael E</creator><creator>SHARON-NASH, Lyn</creator><creator>ZAKRZEWSKA, Katerina</creator><creator>VALENTINE, William J</creator><creator>PALMER, Andrew J</creator><general>Adis International</general><general>Springer Healthcare | Adis</general><general>Springer</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>DKI</scope><scope>X2L</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20070101</creationdate><title>Continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion versus multiple daily injections of insulin : Economic comparison in adult and adolescent type 1 diabetes mellitus in Australia</title><author>COHEN, Neale ; MINSHALL, Michael E ; SHARON-NASH, Lyn ; ZAKRZEWSKA, Katerina ; VALENTINE, William J ; PALMER, Andrew J</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c423t-777bbf70010888e05d4654b3669c5b24446c8bec8bad224bb35bec13d59f7a943</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2007</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Australia</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Cost-Benefit Analysis - methods</topic><topic>Cost-utility</topic><topic>Costs and Cost Analysis - methods</topic><topic>Diabetes Complications - drug therapy</topic><topic>Diabetes Complications - economics</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - drug therapy</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - economics</topic><topic>Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance</topic><topic>Drug Costs</topic><topic>Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases)</topic><topic>Endocrinopathies</topic><topic>Etiopathogenesis. Screening. Investigations. Target tissue resistance</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>General and cellular metabolism. Vitamins</topic><topic>Health technology assessment</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infusions, Parenteral</topic><topic>Injections, Subcutaneous</topic><topic>Insulin - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Insulin - economics</topic><topic>Insulin - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Insulin-aspart</topic><topic>Insulin-lispro</topic><topic>Insulin-suspension-isophane</topic><topic>Life Expectancy</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Models, Biological</topic><topic>Models, Statistical</topic><topic>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</topic><topic>Quality-Adjusted Life Years</topic><topic>Reproducibility of Results</topic><topic>Type-1-diabetes-mellitus</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>COHEN, Neale</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MINSHALL, Michael E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SHARON-NASH, Lyn</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ZAKRZEWSKA, Katerina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>VALENTINE, William J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>PALMER, Andrew J</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>RePEc IDEAS</collection><collection>RePEc</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>PharmacoEconomics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>COHEN, Neale</au><au>MINSHALL, Michael E</au><au>SHARON-NASH, Lyn</au><au>ZAKRZEWSKA, Katerina</au><au>VALENTINE, William J</au><au>PALMER, Andrew J</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion versus multiple daily injections of insulin : Economic comparison in adult and adolescent type 1 diabetes mellitus in Australia</atitle><jtitle>PharmacoEconomics</jtitle><addtitle>Pharmacoeconomics</addtitle><date>2007-01-01</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>25</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>881</spage><epage>897</epage><pages>881-897</pages><issn>1170-7690</issn><eissn>1179-2027</eissn><abstract>Recent meta-analyses in the published medical literature have found improved glycaemic control with continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII) compared with multiple daily injections (MDI) of insulin for patients with diabetes mellitus. In Australia, CSII is predominantly used in type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) patient populations. OBJECTIVE/INTERVENTION: To project long-term costs and outcomes of CSII (Novorapid or Humalog) compared with MDI (NPH insulin plus Novorapid or Humalog) in adult and adolescent T1DM patients in Australia. The study was a modelling analysis utilising a lifetime horizon in adult and adolescent specialty care T1DM patient populations from Australia. Published Australian diabetes complication costs (adjusted to Australian dollars [$A], year 2006 values), treatment costs and discount rates of 5.0% per annum were applied to costs and clinical outcomes. A lifetime horizon was taken, considering only direct medical costs and excluding indirect and non-medical costs. The validated CORE diabetes model employs standard Markov/Monte Carlo simulation techniques. It was used to simulate diabetes progression in Australian adult (mean age 43 years, duration of diabetes 17 years, mean glycosylated haemoglobin [HbA(1c)] 8.2%) and adolescent (mean age 17 years, duration of diabetes 6 years, mean HbA(1c) 8.9%) patients with baseline characteristics taken predominantly from Australian National Diabetes Information Audit and Benchmarking (ANDIAB) in Australia. The main outcome measures were incremental costs and effectiveness of CSII compared with MDI in Australian adult and adolescent patients with T1DM. Mean direct lifetime costs were $A34,642 higher with CSII treatment than with MDI for adult patients and $A41,779 higher for adolescent patients. Treatment with CSII was associated with an improvement in life expectancy of 0.393 years for adults compared with MDI and 0.537 years for adolescents. The corresponding gains in QALYs were 0.467 QALYs and 0.560 QALYs for adults and adolescents, respectively. This produced incremental cost effectiveness ratios (ICERs) of $A88,220 and $A77,851 per life-year gained for CSII compared with MDI for adult and adolescent T1DM patients, respectively, in Australia. These data also produced corresponding ICERs of $A74,147 per QALY and $A74,661/QALY for adult and adolescent T1DM patients, respectively. Sensitivity analyses suggested that our base-case assumptions were mostly robust with improvements in ICERs for reduction in hypoglycaemic events with CSII treatment and worse ICERs for lower HbA(1c) changes associated with CSII treatment compared with MDI. Our analysis suggests that CSII is associated with ICERs in the range of $A53,022-259,646 per QALY gained, with most ICERs representing good value for money in Australia under the majority of scenarios explored.</abstract><cop>Auckland</cop><pub>Adis International</pub><pmid>17887808</pmid><doi>10.2165/00019053-200725100-00006</doi><tpages>17</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; RePEc; SpringerNature Journals
subjects Adolescent
Adult
Australia
Biological and medical sciences
Child
Cost-Benefit Analysis - methods
Cost-utility
Costs and Cost Analysis - methods
Diabetes Complications - drug therapy
Diabetes Complications - economics
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - drug therapy
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - economics
Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance
Drug Costs
Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases)
Endocrinopathies
Etiopathogenesis. Screening. Investigations. Target tissue resistance
Female
General and cellular metabolism. Vitamins
Health technology assessment
Humans
Infusions, Parenteral
Injections, Subcutaneous
Insulin - administration & dosage
Insulin - economics
Insulin - therapeutic use
Insulin-aspart
Insulin-lispro
Insulin-suspension-isophane
Life Expectancy
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Models, Biological
Models, Statistical
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Quality-Adjusted Life Years
Reproducibility of Results
Type-1-diabetes-mellitus
title Continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion versus multiple daily injections of insulin : Economic comparison in adult and adolescent type 1 diabetes mellitus in Australia
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