Expression analysis of proteases of Mycobacterium leprae in human skin lesions

Proteases are commonly involved in bacterial pathogenesis and their inhibition has represented a successful therapeutic approach to treat infectious diseases. However, there is little information on the role of proteases in the pathogenesis of Mycobacteria. Five of these genes, three coding for puta...

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Veröffentlicht in:Microbial pathogenesis 2007-11, Vol.43 (5), p.249-254
Hauptverfasser: Ribeiro-Guimarães, Michelle Lopes, Tempone, Antonio Jorge, Amaral, Julio Jablonski, Nery, Jose Augusto, Gomes Antunes, Sergio Luiz, Pessolani, Maria Cristina Vidal
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container_end_page 254
container_issue 5
container_start_page 249
container_title Microbial pathogenesis
container_volume 43
creator Ribeiro-Guimarães, Michelle Lopes
Tempone, Antonio Jorge
Amaral, Julio Jablonski
Nery, Jose Augusto
Gomes Antunes, Sergio Luiz
Pessolani, Maria Cristina Vidal
description Proteases are commonly involved in bacterial pathogenesis and their inhibition has represented a successful therapeutic approach to treat infectious diseases. However, there is little information on the role of proteases in the pathogenesis of Mycobacteria. Five of these genes, three coding for putative secreted proteases, were selected in the present study to investigate their expression in Mycobacterium leprae isolated from skin biopsies of multibacillary leprosy patients. Via nested-PCR, it was demonstrated that mycP1 or ML0041, htrA2 or ML0176, htrA4 or ML2659, gcp or ML0379 and clpC or ML0235 are transcribed in vivo during the course of human infection. Moreover, the expression of Gcp in leprosy lesions was further confirmed by immunohistochemistry using a specific hyperimmune serum. This observation reinforces the potential role of mycobacterial proteases in the context of leprosy pathogenesis.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.micpath.2007.05.011
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subjects Animals
Antibodies, Bacterial
Antigens, Bacterial - metabolism
Bacterial diseases
Bacteriology
Biological and medical sciences
Expression
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial - genetics
Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial - physiology
Human bacterial diseases
Humans
Infectious diseases
Leprosy
Leprosy - enzymology
Leprosy - metabolism
Lesion
Medical sciences
Mice
Mice, Inbred BALB C
Microbiology
Miscellaneous
Mycobacterium
Mycobacterium leprae
Mycobacterium leprae - enzymology
Mycobacterium leprae - genetics
Mycobacterium leprae - pathogenicity
Peptide Hydrolases - metabolism
Proteases
RT-PCR
Skin - microbiology
Tropical bacterial diseases
title Expression analysis of proteases of Mycobacterium leprae in human skin lesions
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