The effectiveness of an extracellular low-potassium solution in 24-hour lung graft preservation

The transplanted lung suffers ischemia-reperfusion injury and many efforts have been made to improve preservation. The aim of this study was to compare the effectiveness of intracellular high-potassium Belzer solution versus extracellular Celsior in 24-hour lung preservation. Sixteen pigs weighing 2...

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Veröffentlicht in:Medical science monitor 2006-11, Vol.12 (11), p.BR355-BR361
Hauptverfasser: Dedeilias, Panagiotis, Koletsis, Efstratios, Apostolakis, Efstratios, Chorti, Maria, Sfyra, Barbara, Papalois, Apostolos, Bellenis, Ion, Bolos, Konstantin
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container_end_page BR361
container_issue 11
container_start_page BR355
container_title Medical science monitor
container_volume 12
creator Dedeilias, Panagiotis
Koletsis, Efstratios
Apostolakis, Efstratios
Chorti, Maria
Sfyra, Barbara
Papalois, Apostolos
Bellenis, Ion
Bolos, Konstantin
description The transplanted lung suffers ischemia-reperfusion injury and many efforts have been made to improve preservation. The aim of this study was to compare the effectiveness of intracellular high-potassium Belzer solution versus extracellular Celsior in 24-hour lung preservation. Sixteen pigs weighing 25.1-28.1 kg underwent single, left-lung allotransplantation. Sixteen other pigs were donors of the left lung. Heart and lungs were retrieved from the donors using single-flush perfusion by a randomly selected solution that was also used for cold storage (4 degrees C) for 24 hrs. Biopsies were taken from the right lung before storage, after the preservation, and finally three hours following transplantation. The observation period lasted three hours following transplantation. Pulmonary artery pressure and pulmonary vascular resistance were significantly higher in the Belzer group (p
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Histology showed less edema, atelectasis, and hemorrhagic infiltration in the Celsior group than in the Belzer group, which developed more interstitial thickening and presented more leukocyte infiltration and desquamation of alveoli cells. 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Histology showed less edema, atelectasis, and hemorrhagic infiltration in the Celsior group than in the Belzer group, which developed more interstitial thickening and presented more leukocyte infiltration and desquamation of alveoli cells. According to hemodynamic, respiratory, and histological data, the extra-cellular solution Celsior offers improved prolonged preservation compared with Belzer.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pmid>17072264</pmid></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Adenosine - pharmacology
Allopurinol - pharmacology
Anesthesia
Animals
Blood Pressure
Disaccharides - pharmacology
Electrolytes - pharmacology
Glutamates - pharmacology
Glutathione - pharmacology
Graft Survival
Histidine - pharmacology
Insulin - pharmacology
Lung - pathology
Lung Transplantation - instrumentation
Lung Transplantation - methods
Mannitol - pharmacology
Organ Preservation Solutions - pharmacology
Potassium - pharmacology
Pulmonary Artery - metabolism
Raffinose - pharmacology
Reperfusion Injury
Swine
Temperature
Time Factors
title The effectiveness of an extracellular low-potassium solution in 24-hour lung graft preservation
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