Visual Search for Change in Older Adults
Previous research has demonstrated that younger adults are surprisingly poor at detecting substantial changes to visual scenes. Little is known, however, about age differences in this phenomenon. In the 2 experiments reported here, older adults were slower than younger adults in detecting changes to...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Psychology and aging 2006-12, Vol.21 (4), p.754-762 |
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| container_title | Psychology and aging |
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| creator | Veiel, Lori L Storandt, Martha Abrams, Richard A |
| description | Previous research has demonstrated that younger adults are surprisingly poor at detecting substantial changes to visual scenes. Little is known, however, about age differences in this phenomenon. In the 2 experiments reported here, older adults were slower than younger adults in detecting changes to simple visual stimuli. This age difference was beyond what would be expected given known age-related changes in processing speed. Examination of eye movement behavior during the search for change suggested that age-related changes in the useful field of view and degree of cautiousness play a significant role. Speed of processing and 3 age-related eye movement behaviors explained 85% of the variance in change detection latency, eliminating the effect of age. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1037/0882-7974.21.4.754 |
| format | Article |
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Little is known, however, about age differences in this phenomenon. In the 2 experiments reported here, older adults were slower than younger adults in detecting changes to simple visual stimuli. This age difference was beyond what would be expected given known age-related changes in processing speed. Examination of eye movement behavior during the search for change suggested that age-related changes in the useful field of view and degree of cautiousness play a significant role. Speed of processing and 3 age-related eye movement behaviors explained 85% of the variance in change detection latency, eliminating the effect of age.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adult. Elderly</subject><subject>Age Differences</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Ageing</subject><subject>Aging</subject><subject>Aging - physiology</subject><subject>Attention</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Developmental psychology</subject><subject>Eye Movements</subject><subject>Eye Movements - physiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Geriatric psychology</subject><subject>Gerontology</subject><subject>Human</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Older people</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychophysiology</subject><subject>Reaction Time</subject><subject>Signal Detection, Psychological</subject><subject>Stimulus Change</subject><subject>Vision</subject><subject>Visual Acuity</subject><subject>Visual Perception</subject><subject>Visual Search</subject><subject>Visual task performance</subject><subject>Young adults</subject><issn>0882-7974</issn><issn>1939-1498</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqF0Utr3DAQAGBRGpLNJn-gh2JCEwLBG43ePoYlLwjsIW2vYixrEwev7Ur2If--WnbppiWkJwn0zWgehHwBOgPK9SU1huW60GLGYCZmWopPZAIFL3IQhflMJn_AATmM8YVSqqHQ--QANKPJyAk5_1nHEZvs0WNwz9myC9n8Gdsnn9VttmgqH7KramyGeET2lthEf7w9p-THzfX3-V3-sLi9n1895CgMDLkHMGAUlU4qXpXpprmConQosGSU-4IK5TjzkirGZaUkUsMK4FCVLr3xKTnb5O1D92v0cbCrOjrfNNj6boxWGaY1MP1fKDUoLWGd8eQf-NKNoU1NWAVCKK5TJR8gBtJIKg0kxDbIhS7G4Je2D_UKw6sFatcrseuJ2_XEU5QVNq0kBX3dZh7Lla92IdsdJHC6BRgdNsuAravjzhkuBaQyp-Ri47BH28dXh2GoXeOjG0Pw7WB7fHr77bf39d_sNwK5qgk</recordid><startdate>20061201</startdate><enddate>20061201</enddate><creator>Veiel, Lori L</creator><creator>Storandt, Martha</creator><creator>Abrams, Richard A</creator><general>American Psychological Association</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7RZ</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20061201</creationdate><title>Visual Search for Change in Older Adults</title><author>Veiel, Lori L ; Storandt, Martha ; Abrams, Richard A</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a481t-e11818605c563db86073619bca4ab203e9046c32e506235d65a0829131dbc9043</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2006</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Adult. Elderly</topic><topic>Age Differences</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Ageing</topic><topic>Aging</topic><topic>Aging - physiology</topic><topic>Attention</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Developmental psychology</topic><topic>Eye Movements</topic><topic>Eye Movements - physiology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Geriatric psychology</topic><topic>Gerontology</topic><topic>Human</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Older people</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychophysiology</topic><topic>Reaction Time</topic><topic>Signal Detection, Psychological</topic><topic>Stimulus Change</topic><topic>Vision</topic><topic>Visual Acuity</topic><topic>Visual Perception</topic><topic>Visual Search</topic><topic>Visual task performance</topic><topic>Young adults</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Veiel, Lori L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Storandt, Martha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abrams, Richard A</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>Access via APA PsycArticles® (ProQuest)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Psychology and aging</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Veiel, Lori L</au><au>Storandt, Martha</au><au>Abrams, Richard A</au><au>Zacks, Rose T</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Visual Search for Change in Older Adults</atitle><jtitle>Psychology and aging</jtitle><addtitle>Psychol Aging</addtitle><date>2006-12-01</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>21</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>754</spage><epage>762</epage><pages>754-762</pages><issn>0882-7974</issn><eissn>1939-1498</eissn><coden>PAGIEL</coden><abstract>Previous research has demonstrated that younger adults are surprisingly poor at detecting substantial changes to visual scenes. 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| subjects | Adolescent Adult Adult. Elderly Age Differences Aged Aged, 80 and over Ageing Aging Aging - physiology Attention Biological and medical sciences Developmental psychology Eye Movements Eye Movements - physiology Female Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Geriatric psychology Gerontology Human Humans Male Older people Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychology. Psychophysiology Reaction Time Signal Detection, Psychological Stimulus Change Vision Visual Acuity Visual Perception Visual Search Visual task performance Young adults |
| title | Visual Search for Change in Older Adults |
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