Perceived body size and desire for thinness of young Japanese women: a population-based survey
The present study describes findings in relation to perceived body size and ‘desire for thinness’ by age and residential areas (‘metropolitan areas’, ‘large cities’, ‘small cities’ and ‘towns’) among young Japanese women. Data on 1731 non-pregnant, non-lactating women aged 15–39 years from the 1998...
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description | The present study describes findings in relation to perceived body size and ‘desire for thinness’ by age and residential areas (‘metropolitan areas’, ‘large cities’, ‘small cities’ and ‘towns’) among young Japanese women. Data on 1731 non-pregnant, non-lactating women aged 15–39 years from the 1998 National Nutrition Survey of Japan were used. Current body size was evaluated by BMI percentiles (lean, |
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Data on 1731 non-pregnant, non-lactating women aged 15–39 years from the 1998 National Nutrition Survey of Japan were used. Current body size was evaluated by BMI percentiles (lean, < 5th; underweight, 5th ≤ BMI < 25th; normal, 25th ≤ BMI < 75th; overweight, 75th ≤ BMI < 95th; obese, ≥ 95th), calculated for 5-year age groups. Perceived body size was obtained by self-report. We defined ‘overestimation’ as non-overweight, non-obese women who perceived themselves as being ‘overweight’ or ‘obese’. Desired body size was evaluated by applying the desired BMI to these cut-off points. Of all the women, 48·4 % perceived themselves as being ‘overweight’ or ‘obese’, and 43·7 % desired a ‘lean’ or ‘underweight’ body size. Adjusted for the current BMI, the OR for ‘overestimation’ calculated by a logistic regression model was significantly elevated in the 15–19-year age group (OR 2·79; 95 % CI 1·76, 4·43), compared with the 25–29-year age group. The OR for ‘desire for thinness’ was significantly high in the 35–39-year age group (OR 2·74; 95 % CI 1·93, 3·89) and the 15–19-year age group (OR 2·26; 95 % CI 1·57, 3·24). Women living in metropolitan areas had higher OR for ‘desire for thinness’ (but not for ‘overestimation’) than did women in towns (OR 1·47; 95 % CI 1·05, 2·07). The findings suggest the nature of excessive weight concerns of young women in Japan; thus efforts to control such health-risk behaviours at a national level are urgent.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0007-1145</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1475-2662</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1017/BJN20061921</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17181892</identifier><identifier>CODEN: BJNUAV</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; age ; Age Distribution ; Biological and medical sciences ; Body Image ; Body Mass Index ; Body Size ; body weight ; Chronic illnesses ; Diabetes ; Diet ; eating disorders ; Feeding. Feeding behavior ; Female ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Geographical differences ; geographical variation ; Humans ; Japan ; Life Style ; Logistic Models ; Mens health ; Metropolitan areas ; Mortality ; Nutrition surveys ; Nutritional Status ; Obesity ; overweight ; Perceptions ; Physical examinations ; Population Surveillance - methods ; Public health ; Residential areas ; Risk factors ; Risk taking ; Thinness - psychology ; Towns ; Underweight ; Urban Population ; Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems ; weight control ; Weight perception ; women ; Womens health ; young adults ; Young women</subject><ispartof>British journal of nutrition, 2006-12, Vol.96 (6), p.1154-1162</ispartof><rights>Copyright © The Authors 2006</rights><rights>2007 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>The Authors</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c589t-f8e792f51f4b5ae3033b9e22fcf62f39416a8c7b7706c8035f353146b1b202803</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c589t-f8e792f51f4b5ae3033b9e22fcf62f39416a8c7b7706c8035f353146b1b202803</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=18336651$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17181892$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Hayashi, F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Takimoto, H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yoshita, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yoshiike, N.</creatorcontrib><title>Perceived body size and desire for thinness of young Japanese women: a population-based survey</title><title>British journal of nutrition</title><addtitle>Br J Nutr</addtitle><description>The present study describes findings in relation to perceived body size and ‘desire for thinness’ by age and residential areas (‘metropolitan areas’, ‘large cities’, ‘small cities’ and ‘towns’) among young Japanese women. Data on 1731 non-pregnant, non-lactating women aged 15–39 years from the 1998 National Nutrition Survey of Japan were used. Current body size was evaluated by BMI percentiles (lean, < 5th; underweight, 5th ≤ BMI < 25th; normal, 25th ≤ BMI < 75th; overweight, 75th ≤ BMI < 95th; obese, ≥ 95th), calculated for 5-year age groups. Perceived body size was obtained by self-report. We defined ‘overestimation’ as non-overweight, non-obese women who perceived themselves as being ‘overweight’ or ‘obese’. Desired body size was evaluated by applying the desired BMI to these cut-off points. Of all the women, 48·4 % perceived themselves as being ‘overweight’ or ‘obese’, and 43·7 % desired a ‘lean’ or ‘underweight’ body size. Adjusted for the current BMI, the OR for ‘overestimation’ calculated by a logistic regression model was significantly elevated in the 15–19-year age group (OR 2·79; 95 % CI 1·76, 4·43), compared with the 25–29-year age group. The OR for ‘desire for thinness’ was significantly high in the 35–39-year age group (OR 2·74; 95 % CI 1·93, 3·89) and the 15–19-year age group (OR 2·26; 95 % CI 1·57, 3·24). Women living in metropolitan areas had higher OR for ‘desire for thinness’ (but not for ‘overestimation’) than did women in towns (OR 1·47; 95 % CI 1·05, 2·07). The findings suggest the nature of excessive weight concerns of young women in Japan; thus efforts to control such health-risk behaviours at a national level are urgent.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>age</subject><subject>Age Distribution</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Body Image</subject><subject>Body Mass Index</subject><subject>Body Size</subject><subject>body weight</subject><subject>Chronic illnesses</subject><subject>Diabetes</subject><subject>Diet</subject><subject>eating disorders</subject><subject>Feeding. Feeding behavior</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Geographical differences</subject><subject>geographical variation</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Japan</subject><subject>Life Style</subject><subject>Logistic Models</subject><subject>Mens health</subject><subject>Metropolitan areas</subject><subject>Mortality</subject><subject>Nutrition surveys</subject><subject>Nutritional Status</subject><subject>Obesity</subject><subject>overweight</subject><subject>Perceptions</subject><subject>Physical examinations</subject><subject>Population Surveillance - methods</subject><subject>Public health</subject><subject>Residential areas</subject><subject>Risk factors</subject><subject>Risk taking</subject><subject>Thinness - psychology</subject><subject>Towns</subject><subject>Underweight</subject><subject>Urban Population</subject><subject>Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems</subject><subject>weight control</subject><subject>Weight perception</subject><subject>women</subject><subject>Womens health</subject><subject>young adults</subject><subject>Young women</subject><issn>0007-1145</issn><issn>1475-2662</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNpt0VFv1SAUB3BiNO46ffJdicl8MVUOtEB9c4ubLou66F58kFAKV7a2VGin108v8zZeY3wiwC9_zjkg9BDIcyAgXhyevqOEcKgp3EIrKEVVUM7pbbQihIgCoKz20L2ULvNWAqnvoj0QIEHWdIW-fLDRWH9tW9yEdoOT_2mxHlrc2uSjxS5EPH31w2BTwsHhTZiHNT7Vo84nFn8PvR1eYo3HMM6dnnwYikannJbmeG0399Edp7tkHyzrPro4fv3p6E1x9v7k7dGrs8JUsp4KJ62oqavAlU2lLSOMNbWl1BnHqWN1CVxLIxohCDeSsMqxikHJG2gooflgHz3d5o4xfJttmlTvk7Fdl8sMc1JcUs5qkBk--QdehjkOuTZFgUlG8hMZPdsiE0NK0To1Rt_ruFFA1M3M1V8zz_rREjk3vW13dhlyBgcL0MnozkU9GJ92TjLGeXUTVGydT5P98edexyvFBROV4ifn6pwd888UpGLZP956p4PS65gzLz5SAix_e_a_G1kSje6b6Nu13bX7v1Z-AaF0rVQ</recordid><startdate>20061201</startdate><enddate>20061201</enddate><creator>Hayashi, F.</creator><creator>Takimoto, H.</creator><creator>Yoshita, K.</creator><creator>Yoshiike, N.</creator><general>Cambridge University Press</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AN0</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20061201</creationdate><title>Perceived body size and desire for thinness of young Japanese women: a population-based survey</title><author>Hayashi, F. ; Takimoto, H. ; Yoshita, K. ; Yoshiike, N.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c589t-f8e792f51f4b5ae3033b9e22fcf62f39416a8c7b7706c8035f353146b1b202803</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2006</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>age</topic><topic>Age Distribution</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Body Image</topic><topic>Body Mass Index</topic><topic>Body Size</topic><topic>body weight</topic><topic>Chronic illnesses</topic><topic>Diabetes</topic><topic>Diet</topic><topic>eating disorders</topic><topic>Feeding. Feeding behavior</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Geographical differences</topic><topic>geographical variation</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Japan</topic><topic>Life Style</topic><topic>Logistic Models</topic><topic>Mens health</topic><topic>Metropolitan areas</topic><topic>Mortality</topic><topic>Nutrition surveys</topic><topic>Nutritional Status</topic><topic>Obesity</topic><topic>overweight</topic><topic>Perceptions</topic><topic>Physical examinations</topic><topic>Population Surveillance - methods</topic><topic>Public health</topic><topic>Residential areas</topic><topic>Risk factors</topic><topic>Risk taking</topic><topic>Thinness - psychology</topic><topic>Towns</topic><topic>Underweight</topic><topic>Urban Population</topic><topic>Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems</topic><topic>weight control</topic><topic>Weight perception</topic><topic>women</topic><topic>Womens health</topic><topic>young adults</topic><topic>Young women</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Hayashi, F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Takimoto, H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yoshita, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yoshiike, N.</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Collection</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>British Nursing Database</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Database</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>British journal of nutrition</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hayashi, F.</au><au>Takimoto, H.</au><au>Yoshita, K.</au><au>Yoshiike, N.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Perceived body size and desire for thinness of young Japanese women: a population-based survey</atitle><jtitle>British journal of nutrition</jtitle><addtitle>Br J Nutr</addtitle><date>2006-12-01</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>96</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>1154</spage><epage>1162</epage><pages>1154-1162</pages><issn>0007-1145</issn><eissn>1475-2662</eissn><coden>BJNUAV</coden><abstract>The present study describes findings in relation to perceived body size and ‘desire for thinness’ by age and residential areas (‘metropolitan areas’, ‘large cities’, ‘small cities’ and ‘towns’) among young Japanese women. Data on 1731 non-pregnant, non-lactating women aged 15–39 years from the 1998 National Nutrition Survey of Japan were used. Current body size was evaluated by BMI percentiles (lean, < 5th; underweight, 5th ≤ BMI < 25th; normal, 25th ≤ BMI < 75th; overweight, 75th ≤ BMI < 95th; obese, ≥ 95th), calculated for 5-year age groups. Perceived body size was obtained by self-report. We defined ‘overestimation’ as non-overweight, non-obese women who perceived themselves as being ‘overweight’ or ‘obese’. Desired body size was evaluated by applying the desired BMI to these cut-off points. Of all the women, 48·4 % perceived themselves as being ‘overweight’ or ‘obese’, and 43·7 % desired a ‘lean’ or ‘underweight’ body size. Adjusted for the current BMI, the OR for ‘overestimation’ calculated by a logistic regression model was significantly elevated in the 15–19-year age group (OR 2·79; 95 % CI 1·76, 4·43), compared with the 25–29-year age group. The OR for ‘desire for thinness’ was significantly high in the 35–39-year age group (OR 2·74; 95 % CI 1·93, 3·89) and the 15–19-year age group (OR 2·26; 95 % CI 1·57, 3·24). Women living in metropolitan areas had higher OR for ‘desire for thinness’ (but not for ‘overestimation’) than did women in towns (OR 1·47; 95 % CI 1·05, 2·07). The findings suggest the nature of excessive weight concerns of young women in Japan; thus efforts to control such health-risk behaviours at a national level are urgent.</abstract><cop>Cambridge, UK</cop><pub>Cambridge University Press</pub><pmid>17181892</pmid><doi>10.1017/BJN20061921</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adolescent Adult age Age Distribution Biological and medical sciences Body Image Body Mass Index Body Size body weight Chronic illnesses Diabetes Diet eating disorders Feeding. Feeding behavior Female Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Geographical differences geographical variation Humans Japan Life Style Logistic Models Mens health Metropolitan areas Mortality Nutrition surveys Nutritional Status Obesity overweight Perceptions Physical examinations Population Surveillance - methods Public health Residential areas Risk factors Risk taking Thinness - psychology Towns Underweight Urban Population Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems weight control Weight perception women Womens health young adults Young women |
title | Perceived body size and desire for thinness of young Japanese women: a population-based survey |
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