nutrition knowledge of older adults living in sheltered housing accommodation

Nutrition knowledge enables informed dietary choices. This paper reports on the nutrition knowledge of older adults residing in sheltered housing accommodation in socially deprived areas of north-east England. As part of a cluster randomized dietary intervention trial, a validated questionnaire meas...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of human nutrition and dietetics 2007-10, Vol.20 (5), p.446-458
Hauptverfasser: Moynihan, P.J, Mulvaney, C.E, Adamson, A.J, Seal, C, Steen, N, Mathers, J.C, Zohouri, F.V
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container_end_page 458
container_issue 5
container_start_page 446
container_title Journal of human nutrition and dietetics
container_volume 20
creator Moynihan, P.J
Mulvaney, C.E
Adamson, A.J
Seal, C
Steen, N
Mathers, J.C
Zohouri, F.V
description Nutrition knowledge enables informed dietary choices. This paper reports on the nutrition knowledge of older adults residing in sheltered housing accommodation in socially deprived areas of north-east England. As part of a cluster randomized dietary intervention trial, a validated questionnaire measured the knowledge of current dietary recommendations, nutrient sources, ability to select healthy meal options and knowledge of associations between diet and diseases of older adults aged 60 years and over residing in sheltered accommodation. Completed questionnaires were obtained from 177 (59%) subjects (147 female, 30 male), of whom 76% were overweight/obese and 2% underweight. The mean (SD) age was 76.4 (8.0) years. Of a possible score of 47, the mean score was 23.2, indicating that approximately 50% of questions were answered incorrectly. Knowledge of associations between diet and diseases was particularly poor; 90% of subjects being unaware of the benefits of high fruit and vegetable consumption. Respondents in the highest 10% of the nutrition knowledge score had a significantly higher intake of fruit and vegetables compared with those in the lowest 10%. A high proportion of older adults had little basic nutrition knowledge; this presents a barrier to healthier eating that should be addressed.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1365-277X.2007.00808.x
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This paper reports on the nutrition knowledge of older adults residing in sheltered housing accommodation in socially deprived areas of north-east England. As part of a cluster randomized dietary intervention trial, a validated questionnaire measured the knowledge of current dietary recommendations, nutrient sources, ability to select healthy meal options and knowledge of associations between diet and diseases of older adults aged 60 years and over residing in sheltered accommodation. Completed questionnaires were obtained from 177 (59%) subjects (147 female, 30 male), of whom 76% were overweight/obese and 2% underweight. The mean (SD) age was 76.4 (8.0) years. Of a possible score of 47, the mean score was 23.2, indicating that approximately 50% of questions were answered incorrectly. Knowledge of associations between diet and diseases was particularly poor; 90% of subjects being unaware of the benefits of high fruit and vegetable consumption. 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This paper reports on the nutrition knowledge of older adults residing in sheltered housing accommodation in socially deprived areas of north-east England. As part of a cluster randomized dietary intervention trial, a validated questionnaire measured the knowledge of current dietary recommendations, nutrient sources, ability to select healthy meal options and knowledge of associations between diet and diseases of older adults aged 60 years and over residing in sheltered accommodation. Completed questionnaires were obtained from 177 (59%) subjects (147 female, 30 male), of whom 76% were overweight/obese and 2% underweight. The mean (SD) age was 76.4 (8.0) years. Of a possible score of 47, the mean score was 23.2, indicating that approximately 50% of questions were answered incorrectly. Knowledge of associations between diet and diseases was particularly poor; 90% of subjects being unaware of the benefits of high fruit and vegetable consumption. 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Psychology</subject><subject>Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice</subject><subject>Health Status</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>low income</subject><subject>low income households</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>nutrition knowledge</subject><subject>Nutritional Physiological Phenomena - physiology</subject><subject>Nutritional Sciences - education</subject><subject>older adults</subject><subject>poverty</subject><subject>public housing</subject><subject>questionnaires</subject><subject>sheltered housing accommodation</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Vegetables</subject><subject>Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems</subject><issn>0952-3871</issn><issn>1365-277X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkM1u1DAUhS0EotPCK0A2sEt6Hcd_Ehs0hZb-DBJQys4yjjP11ImLnbTTtycho3aLN7bs7xxffQhlGAo8rsNNgQmjecn5r6IE4AWAAFFsn6HF48NztABJy5wIjvfQfkobAGAY4CXaw1xUlHC5QBfd0EfXu9BlN12497Ze2yw0WfC1jZmuB9-nzLs7160z12Xp2vreRltn12FI06U2JrRtqPXU8Qq9aLRP9vVuP0CXnz_9WJ7k51-Pvyw_nuemokLkUmLQzAhaCVEDbUrJyhpzarluQDdcYioFsxQaQwUWFWAmKiuEJMxUuiTkAL2fe29j-DPY1KvWJWO9150d51JMlJRXFRtBMYMmhpSibdRtdK2ODwqDmlSqjZqMqcmYmlSqfyrVdoy-2f0x_G5t_RTcuRuBdztAJ6N9E3VnXHriJDDJKB65DzN377x9-O8B1OnJajyM8XyOu9Tb7WNcxxvFOOFUXa2OVblaXv08OvumJv7tzDc6KL2O40iX30vAZOolhAryFzhIpxc</recordid><startdate>200710</startdate><enddate>200710</enddate><creator>Moynihan, P.J</creator><creator>Mulvaney, C.E</creator><creator>Adamson, A.J</creator><creator>Seal, C</creator><creator>Steen, N</creator><creator>Mathers, J.C</creator><creator>Zohouri, F.V</creator><general>Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Blackwell Science</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200710</creationdate><title>nutrition knowledge of older adults living in sheltered housing accommodation</title><author>Moynihan, P.J ; Mulvaney, C.E ; Adamson, A.J ; Seal, C ; Steen, N ; Mathers, J.C ; Zohouri, F.V</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4588-9910a6c85488d05f2962d175e7af0af7915986e50fc5818401684e88936c4a233</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2007</creationdate><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Aging - physiology</topic><topic>Aging - psychology</topic><topic>Balance of Good Health</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Diet - psychology</topic><topic>Diet - standards</topic><topic>diet-related diseases</topic><topic>dietary nutrient sources</topic><topic>dietary recommendations</topic><topic>elderly</topic><topic>elderly nutrition</topic><topic>Feeding. Feeding behavior</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fruit</topic><topic>fruits (food)</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice</topic><topic>Health Status</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>low income</topic><topic>low income households</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>nutrition knowledge</topic><topic>Nutritional Physiological Phenomena - physiology</topic><topic>Nutritional Sciences - education</topic><topic>older adults</topic><topic>poverty</topic><topic>public housing</topic><topic>questionnaires</topic><topic>sheltered housing accommodation</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>Vegetables</topic><topic>Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Moynihan, P.J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mulvaney, C.E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Adamson, A.J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Seal, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Steen, N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mathers, J.C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zohouri, F.V</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of human nutrition and dietetics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Moynihan, P.J</au><au>Mulvaney, C.E</au><au>Adamson, A.J</au><au>Seal, C</au><au>Steen, N</au><au>Mathers, J.C</au><au>Zohouri, F.V</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>nutrition knowledge of older adults living in sheltered housing accommodation</atitle><jtitle>Journal of human nutrition and dietetics</jtitle><addtitle>J Hum Nutr Diet</addtitle><date>2007-10</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>20</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>446</spage><epage>458</epage><pages>446-458</pages><issn>0952-3871</issn><eissn>1365-277X</eissn><abstract>Nutrition knowledge enables informed dietary choices. This paper reports on the nutrition knowledge of older adults residing in sheltered housing accommodation in socially deprived areas of north-east England. As part of a cluster randomized dietary intervention trial, a validated questionnaire measured the knowledge of current dietary recommendations, nutrient sources, ability to select healthy meal options and knowledge of associations between diet and diseases of older adults aged 60 years and over residing in sheltered accommodation. Completed questionnaires were obtained from 177 (59%) subjects (147 female, 30 male), of whom 76% were overweight/obese and 2% underweight. The mean (SD) age was 76.4 (8.0) years. Of a possible score of 47, the mean score was 23.2, indicating that approximately 50% of questions were answered incorrectly. Knowledge of associations between diet and diseases was particularly poor; 90% of subjects being unaware of the benefits of high fruit and vegetable consumption. 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subjects Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Aging - physiology
Aging - psychology
Balance of Good Health
Biological and medical sciences
Diet - psychology
Diet - standards
diet-related diseases
dietary nutrient sources
dietary recommendations
elderly
elderly nutrition
Feeding. Feeding behavior
Female
Fruit
fruits (food)
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
Health Status
Humans
low income
low income households
Male
Middle Aged
nutrition knowledge
Nutritional Physiological Phenomena - physiology
Nutritional Sciences - education
older adults
poverty
public housing
questionnaires
sheltered housing accommodation
Surveys and Questionnaires
Vegetables
Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems
title nutrition knowledge of older adults living in sheltered housing accommodation
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