Implant-supported prosthetic applications upon development of children and adolescents: a pilot study in pigs

The purpose of this study is the investigation of the application of implant-supported prosthetic restorations using 2 implants supporting a fixed prosthesis during the physical growth and the development period of growing pigs. This study was carried out on 6 male farm pigs (1 as a control). The ef...

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Veröffentlicht in:Implant dentistry 2006-12, Vol.15 (4), p.412-419
Hauptverfasser: Ersoy, Ahmet Ersan, Ellialti, Demet Bendik, Dogan, Necdet
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container_title Implant dentistry
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creator Ersoy, Ahmet Ersan
Ellialti, Demet Bendik
Dogan, Necdet
description The purpose of this study is the investigation of the application of implant-supported prosthetic restorations using 2 implants supporting a fixed prosthesis during the physical growth and the development period of growing pigs. This study was carried out on 6 male farm pigs (1 as a control). The effect of the 2 screw-type endosseous implants inserted into the premolar area on the left mandibular arches of 5 farm pigs upon the jaw was investigated during a 3.5-8-month growth period using cephalometric radiographs. The cephalographs were taken with a specially standardized cephalostat, and a significant test of differences between 2 partners was used to evaluate them. The study suggested that the implants showed alveolar elevation by bone growth but could not keep pace with the natural teeth eruptions and the bone growth in the region. Although the sagittal and transverse developments of the neighboring bone region are greater than the implant-inserted region, the difference in this growth can be tolerated by corrections or modifications of implant-supported superstructures.
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subjects Alveolar Process - diagnostic imaging
Alveolar Process - growth & development
Animals
Bicuspid
Cephalometry
Cuspid
Dental Implants
Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported
Dentistry
Male
Mandible - diagnostic imaging
Mandible - growth & development
Mandible - surgery
Maxilla - diagnostic imaging
Maxilla - growth & development
Models, Animal
Osseointegration - physiology
Radiography
Swine
Tooth Eruption - physiology
title Implant-supported prosthetic applications upon development of children and adolescents: a pilot study in pigs
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