Synthesis of Valsartan via Decarboxylative Biaryl Coupling

An efficient synthesis of the angiotensin II inhibitor valsartan (Diovan) is presented. Two routes were evaluated, both making use of an advanced version of our decarboxylative coupling for the construction of the biaryl moiety. Thus, in the presence of a catalyst system consisting of copper(II) oxi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of organic chemistry 2007-09, Vol.72 (19), p.7473-7476
Hauptverfasser: Goossen, Lukas J, Melzer, Bettina
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Melzer, Bettina
description An efficient synthesis of the angiotensin II inhibitor valsartan (Diovan) is presented. Two routes were evaluated, both making use of an advanced version of our decarboxylative coupling for the construction of the biaryl moiety. Thus, in the presence of a catalyst system consisting of copper(II) oxide, 1,10-phenanthroline, and palladium(II) bromide, 2-cyanocarboxylic acid was coupled with 1-bromo(4-dimethoxymethyl)benzene in 80% yield and with 4-bromotoluene in 71% yield. The valsartan synthesis using 1-bromo(4-dimethoxymethyl)benzene was completed in four steps overall with a total yield of 39%, via a novel route that presents substantial economical and ecological advantages over the literature process, as it is more concise and stoichiometric amounts of expensive organometallic reagents are avoided.
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subjects Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers - chemical synthesis
Benzene Derivatives - chemical synthesis
Benzene Derivatives - chemistry
Catalysis
Catalysts: preparations and properties
Chemistry
Exact sciences and technology
General and physical chemistry
Heterocyclic compounds
Heterocyclic compounds with several n hetero atoms in the same ring, in separated rings or in fused rings
Noncondensed benzenic compounds
Organic chemistry
Peptides
Preparations and properties
Tetrazoles - chemical synthesis
Theory of reactions, general kinetics. Catalysis. Nomenclature, chemical documentation, computer chemistry
Valine - analogs & derivatives
Valine - chemical synthesis
Valsartan
title Synthesis of Valsartan via Decarboxylative Biaryl Coupling
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