Drugs elevating extracellular adenosine administered in vivo induce serum colony-stimulating activity and interleukin-6 in mice

Our previous studies have shown that the combined administration of drugs elevating extracellular adenosine, i.e. dipyridamole (DP) and adenosine monophosphate (AMP), enhances murine hematopoiesis and potentiates the action of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF). In this study, colony-stim...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physiological research 2007-01, Vol.56 (4), p.463-474
Hauptverfasser: Weiterová, L, Hofer, M, Pospísil, M, Znojil, V, Streitová, D
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container_issue 4
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container_title Physiological research
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creator Weiterová, L
Hofer, M
Pospísil, M
Znojil, V
Streitová, D
description Our previous studies have shown that the combined administration of drugs elevating extracellular adenosine, i.e. dipyridamole (DP) and adenosine monophosphate (AMP), enhances murine hematopoiesis and potentiates the action of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF). In this study, colony-stimulating activity (CSA) of blood serum of mice treated with DP+AMP, G-CSF or all these drugs in combination, i.e. the ability of the sera to stimulate the growth of GM-CFC colonies, was assayed in vitro. Furthermore, the concentration of GM-CSF and IL-6 in the sera was determined. Administration of DP+AMP was found to enhance significantly serum CSA at all time intervals of serum sampling including 24 h after the last injection of the tested drugs. Additive effects of DP+AMP and G-CSF on serum CSA were noted at early intervals after administration of the drugs. Furthermore, IL-6 levels were significantly elevated in the sera of mice which were administered DP+AMP either alone or in combination with G-CSF. Our results show that the effects of DP+AMP are indirect, mediated through the induction of some cytokine(s) and/or growth factor(s) and that extracellular adenosine can act in cooperation with G-CSF. These findings contribute to the further elucidation of the role of adenosine in hematopoiesis.
doi_str_mv 10.33549/physiolres.931019
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subjects Adenosine - metabolism
Adenosine Monophosphate - metabolism
Adenosine Monophosphate - pharmacology
Animals
Bone marrow
Cells
Colony-Forming Units Assay
Dipyridamole - pharmacology
Female
Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor - metabolism
Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor - pharmacology
Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor - blood
Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor - metabolism
Hematopoiesis - drug effects
Hematopoietic Stem Cells - drug effects
Hematopoietic Stem Cells - metabolism
Interleukin-6 - blood
Interleukin-6 - metabolism
Kinases
Male
Mice
Mice, Inbred ICR
Proteins
Rodents
Time Factors
Up-Regulation
title Drugs elevating extracellular adenosine administered in vivo induce serum colony-stimulating activity and interleukin-6 in mice
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