Association of the HLA-DRB115 allele group and the DRB11501 and DRB11503 alleles with multiple sclerosis in White and Mulatto samples from Brazil

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a multifactorial inflammatory disease that primarily affects the central nervous system. Genes and environmental factors probably interact in MS susceptibility and outcome; however, their roles have not been elucidated yet. The evaluation of the HLA-DRB1 gene in the Brazil...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of neuroimmunology 2007-09, Vol.189 (1-2), p.118-124
Hauptverfasser: Brum, Doralina Guimarães, Barreira, Amilton Antunes, Louzada-Junior, Paulo, Mendes-Junior, Celso Teixeira, Donadi, Eduardo Antônio
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container_end_page 124
container_issue 1-2
container_start_page 118
container_title Journal of neuroimmunology
container_volume 189
creator Brum, Doralina Guimarães
Barreira, Amilton Antunes
Louzada-Junior, Paulo
Mendes-Junior, Celso Teixeira
Donadi, Eduardo Antônio
description Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a multifactorial inflammatory disease that primarily affects the central nervous system. Genes and environmental factors probably interact in MS susceptibility and outcome; however, their roles have not been elucidated yet. The evaluation of the HLA-DRB1 gene in the Brazilian population is of particular interest in evidencing the behavior of HLA-DRB1 alleles in a highly admixed population inserted in an environment of low MS prevalence. The present results suggest that a given HLA-DRB1 allele may exhibit different behaviors, i.e. confer resistance or susceptibility, in response to the environmental and/or genetic (ethnic) backgrounds that characterize a sampled population.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2007.06.009
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Alleles
Brazil - ethnology
Child
Ethnic Groups
Female
Gene Frequency
Genetic Predisposition to Disease
Genotype
Histocompatibility Testing
HLA-DR Antigens - genetics
HLA-DRB1 Chains
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Multiple Sclerosis - genetics
Polymorphism, Genetic
Population Groups
title Association of the HLA-DRB115 allele group and the DRB11501 and DRB11503 alleles with multiple sclerosis in White and Mulatto samples from Brazil
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