Dynamic water changes in excised rat myocardium assessed by continuous distribution of T1 and T2

Ischemic changes in excised rat myocardium were followed by series of T1 or T2 measurements from 1 to 60 min after isolated perfusion cessation, and the influence of manganese enhancement was investigated. An inverse Laplace transformation (ILT) of T1 or T2 data was used to resolve the number, time...

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Veröffentlicht in:Magnetic resonance in medicine 2007-09, Vol.58 (3), p.442-447
Hauptverfasser: Bruvold, Morten, Seland, John Georg, Brurok, Heidi, Jynge, Per
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creator Bruvold, Morten
Seland, John Georg
Brurok, Heidi
Jynge, Per
description Ischemic changes in excised rat myocardium were followed by series of T1 or T2 measurements from 1 to 60 min after isolated perfusion cessation, and the influence of manganese enhancement was investigated. An inverse Laplace transformation (ILT) of T1 or T2 data was used to resolve the number, time constants, and fractions of tissue water components in a continuous distribution. For T1 distributions, one single tissue component ∼900 ms was significantly shortened and dispersed by manganese enhancement (25 and 200 μM MnCl2). For T2 distributions, three tissue components (∼30, ∼100, and ∼350 ms) were obtained initially. The two shortest components merged after ∼10 min to one component (∼40 ms). Both T1 and T2 tissue components became shorter with time. In particular, the T2 distribution dynamics might be compatible with complex sequential changes in tissue water fractions during ischemia. Magn Reson Med 58:442–447, 2007. © 2007 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
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Reson. Med</addtitle><description>Ischemic changes in excised rat myocardium were followed by series of T1 or T2 measurements from 1 to 60 min after isolated perfusion cessation, and the influence of manganese enhancement was investigated. An inverse Laplace transformation (ILT) of T1 or T2 data was used to resolve the number, time constants, and fractions of tissue water components in a continuous distribution. For T1 distributions, one single tissue component ∼900 ms was significantly shortened and dispersed by manganese enhancement (25 and 200 μM MnCl2). For T2 distributions, three tissue components (∼30, ∼100, and ∼350 ms) were obtained initially. The two shortest components merged after ∼10 min to one component (∼40 ms). Both T1 and T2 tissue components became shorter with time. In particular, the T2 distribution dynamics might be compatible with complex sequential changes in tissue water fractions during ischemia. 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subjects Algorithms
Animals
Body Water - metabolism
Chlorides - pharmacokinetics
Extracellular Fluid - metabolism
heart
Heart Ventricles - metabolism
Intracellular Fluid - metabolism
ischemia
longitudinal
maganese
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
Male
Manganese Compounds - pharmacokinetics
Myocardial Ischemia - metabolism
Myocardium - metabolism
Rats
Rats, Wistar
relaxation
Time Factors
transverse
title Dynamic water changes in excised rat myocardium assessed by continuous distribution of T1 and T2
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