Unusual Vascular Access for Hemodialysis: Transposed Venae Comitante of the Brachial Artery

The National Kidney Foundation Dialysis Outcomes Quality Initiative guidelines favor autogenous vein for arteriovenous fistulas. This report describes our technique and results of arteriovenous fistulas between brachial artery and its transposed venae comitantes. The procedure was done in two stages...

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Veröffentlicht in:Annals of vascular surgery 2007-09, Vol.21 (5), p.560-563
Hauptverfasser: Elwakeel, Hossam A, Saad, Ehab M, Elkiran, Yasser M, Awad, Ibrahim
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container_end_page 563
container_issue 5
container_start_page 560
container_title Annals of vascular surgery
container_volume 21
creator Elwakeel, Hossam A
Saad, Ehab M
Elkiran, Yasser M
Awad, Ibrahim
description The National Kidney Foundation Dialysis Outcomes Quality Initiative guidelines favor autogenous vein for arteriovenous fistulas. This report describes our technique and results of arteriovenous fistulas between brachial artery and its transposed venae comitantes. The procedure was done in two stages, first anastomosis between brachial artery at the elbow and one of its venae comitantes and, 1 month later, transposition of the vein to a subcutaneous tunnel. The study included 21 patients (15 males, six females), nine of whom were diabetic, with a mean age of 53 years. The cumulative primary patency rate was (75.89%) at 1 year and (55.34%) at 2 years. Complications developed in 11/21 fistulas, including thrombosis, infection, aneurysm formation, and nonmaturation of the vein. Brachial artery to its transposed venae comitante fistula is an alternative access which can be used as a tertiary autogenous access.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.avsg.2007.03.026
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subjects Adult
Aged
Aneurysm - etiology
Arteriovenous Shunt, Surgical - adverse effects
Arteriovenous Shunt, Surgical - methods
Brachial Artery - surgery
Catheters, Indwelling
Elbow - blood supply
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Forearm - blood supply
Hematoma - etiology
Humans
Kidney Failure, Chronic - therapy
Male
Middle Aged
Postoperative Complications
Renal Dialysis - methods
Surgery
Surgical Wound Infection - etiology
Thrombosis - etiology
Treatment Outcome
Vascular Patency - physiology
Veins - surgery
title Unusual Vascular Access for Hemodialysis: Transposed Venae Comitante of the Brachial Artery
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