Post-stroke depression, another handicap

Post-stroke depression is a severe complication affecting 30-50% of patients during the first year. Experienced medical and paramedical staff in stroke units, using validated scales, can now identify initial signs of depression in the first days after stroke onset. This review of the literature is b...

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Veröffentlicht in:La Presse médicale (1983) 2006-12, Vol.35 (12 Pt 1), p.1789-1793
Hauptverfasser: Pinoit, Jean-Michel, Bejot, Yannick, Rouaud, Olivier, Benatru, Isabelle, Osseby, Guy-Victor, Bonin, Bernard, Gisselmann, André, Giroud, Maurice
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container_end_page 1793
container_issue 12 Pt 1
container_start_page 1789
container_title La Presse médicale (1983)
container_volume 35
creator Pinoit, Jean-Michel
Bejot, Yannick
Rouaud, Olivier
Benatru, Isabelle
Osseby, Guy-Victor
Bonin, Bernard
Gisselmann, André
Giroud, Maurice
description Post-stroke depression is a severe complication affecting 30-50% of patients during the first year. Experienced medical and paramedical staff in stroke units, using validated scales, can now identify initial signs of depression in the first days after stroke onset. This review of the literature is based on a Medline search for the terms stroke, depression, and epidemiology. It discusses problems of pathophysiology, diagnosis, prognosis, and therapeutics. Depression is an emergency in stroke patients because it impedes rehabilitation and family and social insertion. Early diagnosis is difficult, but possible with clinical somatic and cognitive symptoms. Post-stroke depression may also be a marker of pending cognitive decline. Management requires both antidepressants and psychotherapy. There is a pressing need for further research to improve clinical practice in this area of stroke care.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0755-4982(06)74903-X
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subjects Activities of Daily Living
Antidepressive Agents - administration & dosage
Antidepressive Agents - therapeutic use
Cognition Disorders - etiology
Data Collection
Depression - complications
Depression - diagnosis
Depression - drug therapy
Depression - epidemiology
Depression - etiology
Depression - therapy
Diagnosis, Differential
Humans
Interview, Psychological
Prevalence
Prognosis
Prospective Studies
Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
Psychotherapy
Recurrence
Risk Factors
Stroke - psychology
Surveys and Questionnaires
Time Factors
title Post-stroke depression, another handicap
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