Development and Characterization of Biphenylsulfonamides as Novel Inhibitors of Bone Resorption

Increased osteoclastic bone resorption plays a central role in the pathogenesis of many bone diseases, and osteoclast inhibitors are the most widely used treatments for these diseases. We have identified and characterized a series of novel biphenylsulfonamide derivatives that have potent inhibitory...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of medicinal chemistry 2006-12, Vol.49 (25), p.7487-7492
Hauptverfasser: Greig, Iain R, Idris, Aymen I, Ralston, Stuart H, van't Hof, Rob J
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container_title Journal of medicinal chemistry
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creator Greig, Iain R
Idris, Aymen I
Ralston, Stuart H
van't Hof, Rob J
description Increased osteoclastic bone resorption plays a central role in the pathogenesis of many bone diseases, and osteoclast inhibitors are the most widely used treatments for these diseases. We have identified and characterized a series of novel biphenylsulfonamide derivatives that have potent inhibitory effects on osteoclastic bone resorption in vitro and that prevent ovariectomy-induced bone loss in vivo. A number of aromatic substituted derivatives were prepared and a QSAR model was generated, which allowed accurate prediction of compound potency. Using this model, we have prepared compounds able to inhibit osteoclast formation and bone resorption in vitro at concentrations in the nanomolar range. One such compound, 55 (ABD295) (Greig, I. R.; Mohamed, A. I.; Ralston, S. H.; van't Hof, R. J. Alkyl Aryl Sulfonamides as Therapeutic Agents for the Treatment of Bone Conditions. GB Patent WO2005118528, 2005), fully reversed ovariectomy-induced bone loss in mice at a dose of 5 (mg/kg)/day. In conclusion, biphenylsulfonamides like 55 form a new class of potent antiresorptive agents with possible therapeutic use in diseases characterized by increased bone resorption.
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We have identified and characterized a series of novel biphenylsulfonamide derivatives that have potent inhibitory effects on osteoclastic bone resorption in vitro and that prevent ovariectomy-induced bone loss in vivo. A number of aromatic substituted derivatives were prepared and a QSAR model was generated, which allowed accurate prediction of compound potency. Using this model, we have prepared compounds able to inhibit osteoclast formation and bone resorption in vitro at concentrations in the nanomolar range. One such compound, 55 (ABD295) (Greig, I. R.; Mohamed, A. I.; Ralston, S. H.; van't Hof, R. J. Alkyl Aryl Sulfonamides as Therapeutic Agents for the Treatment of Bone Conditions. GB Patent WO2005118528, 2005), fully reversed ovariectomy-induced bone loss in mice at a dose of 5 (mg/kg)/day. 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Antiinflammatory agents ; Cell Survival - drug effects ; Cells, Cultured ; Humans ; Medical sciences ; Mice ; Mice, Inbred C57BL ; Osteoblasts - cytology ; Osteoblasts - drug effects ; Osteoclasts - cytology ; Osteoclasts - drug effects ; Ovariectomy ; Pharmacology. 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Med. Chem</addtitle><description>Increased osteoclastic bone resorption plays a central role in the pathogenesis of many bone diseases, and osteoclast inhibitors are the most widely used treatments for these diseases. We have identified and characterized a series of novel biphenylsulfonamide derivatives that have potent inhibitory effects on osteoclastic bone resorption in vitro and that prevent ovariectomy-induced bone loss in vivo. A number of aromatic substituted derivatives were prepared and a QSAR model was generated, which allowed accurate prediction of compound potency. Using this model, we have prepared compounds able to inhibit osteoclast formation and bone resorption in vitro at concentrations in the nanomolar range. One such compound, 55 (ABD295) (Greig, I. R.; Mohamed, A. I.; Ralston, S. H.; van't Hof, R. J. Alkyl Aryl Sulfonamides as Therapeutic Agents for the Treatment of Bone Conditions. GB Patent WO2005118528, 2005), fully reversed ovariectomy-induced bone loss in mice at a dose of 5 (mg/kg)/day. In conclusion, biphenylsulfonamides like 55 form a new class of potent antiresorptive agents with possible therapeutic use in diseases characterized by increased bone resorption.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biphenyl Compounds - chemical synthesis</subject><subject>Biphenyl Compounds - chemistry</subject><subject>Biphenyl Compounds - pharmacology</subject><subject>Bone Density - drug effects</subject><subject>Bone Density Conservation Agents - chemical synthesis</subject><subject>Bone Density Conservation Agents - chemistry</subject><subject>Bone Density Conservation Agents - pharmacology</subject><subject>Bone Resorption - drug therapy</subject><subject>Bone Resorption - pathology</subject><subject>Bone Resorption - physiopathology</subject><subject>Bones, joints and connective tissue. Antiinflammatory agents</subject><subject>Cell Survival - drug effects</subject><subject>Cells, Cultured</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Mice</subject><subject>Mice, Inbred C57BL</subject><subject>Osteoblasts - cytology</subject><subject>Osteoblasts - drug effects</subject><subject>Osteoclasts - cytology</subject><subject>Osteoclasts - drug effects</subject><subject>Ovariectomy</subject><subject>Pharmacology. 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Antiinflammatory agents</topic><topic>Cell Survival - drug effects</topic><topic>Cells, Cultured</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Mice</topic><topic>Mice, Inbred C57BL</topic><topic>Osteoblasts - cytology</topic><topic>Osteoblasts - drug effects</topic><topic>Osteoclasts - cytology</topic><topic>Osteoclasts - drug effects</topic><topic>Ovariectomy</topic><topic>Pharmacology. 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R.; Mohamed, A. I.; Ralston, S. H.; van't Hof, R. J. Alkyl Aryl Sulfonamides as Therapeutic Agents for the Treatment of Bone Conditions. GB Patent WO2005118528, 2005), fully reversed ovariectomy-induced bone loss in mice at a dose of 5 (mg/kg)/day. In conclusion, biphenylsulfonamides like 55 form a new class of potent antiresorptive agents with possible therapeutic use in diseases characterized by increased bone resorption.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Chemical Society</pub><pmid>17149877</pmid><doi>10.1021/jm051236m</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Biphenyl Compounds - chemical synthesis
Biphenyl Compounds - chemistry
Biphenyl Compounds - pharmacology
Bone Density - drug effects
Bone Density Conservation Agents - chemical synthesis
Bone Density Conservation Agents - chemistry
Bone Density Conservation Agents - pharmacology
Bone Resorption - drug therapy
Bone Resorption - pathology
Bone Resorption - physiopathology
Bones, joints and connective tissue. Antiinflammatory agents
Cell Survival - drug effects
Cells, Cultured
Humans
Medical sciences
Mice
Mice, Inbred C57BL
Osteoblasts - cytology
Osteoblasts - drug effects
Osteoclasts - cytology
Osteoclasts - drug effects
Ovariectomy
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Structure-Activity Relationship
Sulfonamides - chemical synthesis
Sulfonamides - chemistry
Sulfonamides - pharmacology
title Development and Characterization of Biphenylsulfonamides as Novel Inhibitors of Bone Resorption
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