An Informatics Approach to Assess Pediatric Pharmacotherapy: Design and Implementation of a Hospital Drug Utilization System
Drug utilization in the inpatient setting can provide a mechanism to assess drug prescribing trends, efficiency, and cost‐effectiveness of hospital formularies and examine subpopulations for which prescribing habits may be different. Such data can be used to correlate trends with time‐dependent or s...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of clinical pharmacology 2007-09, Vol.47 (9), p.1172-1180 |
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| container_issue | 9 |
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| container_title | Journal of clinical pharmacology |
| container_volume | 47 |
| creator | Zuppa, Athena Vijayakumar, Sundararajan Jayaraman, Bhuvana Patel, Dimple Narayan, Mahesh Vijayakumar, Kalpana Mondick, John T. Barrett, Jeffrey S. |
| description | Drug utilization in the inpatient setting can provide a mechanism to assess drug prescribing trends, efficiency, and cost‐effectiveness of hospital formularies and examine subpopulations for which prescribing habits may be different. Such data can be used to correlate trends with time‐dependent or seasonal changes in clinical event rates or the introduction of new pharmaceuticals. It is now possible to provide a robust, dynamic analysis of drug utilization in a large pediatric inpatient setting through the creation of a Web‐based hospital drug utilization system that retrieves source data from our accounting database. The production implementation provides a dynamic and historical account of drug utilization at the authors' institution. The existing application can easily be extended to accommodate a multi‐institution environment. The creation of a national or even global drug utilization network would facilitate the examination of geographical and/or socioeconomic influences in drug utilization and prescribing practices in general. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1177/0091270007304105 |
| format | Article |
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Such data can be used to correlate trends with time‐dependent or seasonal changes in clinical event rates or the introduction of new pharmaceuticals. It is now possible to provide a robust, dynamic analysis of drug utilization in a large pediatric inpatient setting through the creation of a Web‐based hospital drug utilization system that retrieves source data from our accounting database. The production implementation provides a dynamic and historical account of drug utilization at the authors' institution. The existing application can easily be extended to accommodate a multi‐institution environment. The creation of a national or even global drug utilization network would facilitate the examination of geographical and/or socioeconomic influences in drug utilization and prescribing practices in general.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0091-2700</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1552-4604</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/0091270007304105</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17656617</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Children ; Computer Communication Networks - organization & administration ; Cost-Benefit Analysis ; Databases, Factual ; Diseases ; Drug Therapy ; Drug utilization ; Drug Utilization Review - organization & administration ; Formularies, Hospital ; Hospital Information Systems - organization & administration ; Hospitals, Pediatric ; Humans ; Infant ; Infant, Newborn ; informatics ; Internet ; Medical informatics ; Middle Aged ; Pediatrics ; Practice Patterns, Physicians' - organization & administration ; Time Factors</subject><ispartof>Journal of clinical pharmacology, 2007-09, Vol.47 (9), p.1172-1180</ispartof><rights>2007 American College of Clinical Pharmacology</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2007 Sage Publications, Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4218-247d91973653efe9e9e3249a640db82220a536b50a44b859da671735e10308083</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4218-247d91973653efe9e9e3249a640db82220a536b50a44b859da671735e10308083</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1177%2F0091270007304105$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1177%2F0091270007304105$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17656617$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zuppa, Athena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vijayakumar, Sundararajan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jayaraman, Bhuvana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Patel, Dimple</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Narayan, Mahesh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vijayakumar, Kalpana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mondick, John T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barrett, Jeffrey S.</creatorcontrib><title>An Informatics Approach to Assess Pediatric Pharmacotherapy: Design and Implementation of a Hospital Drug Utilization System</title><title>Journal of clinical pharmacology</title><addtitle>J Clin Pharmacol</addtitle><description>Drug utilization in the inpatient setting can provide a mechanism to assess drug prescribing trends, efficiency, and cost‐effectiveness of hospital formularies and examine subpopulations for which prescribing habits may be different. Such data can be used to correlate trends with time‐dependent or seasonal changes in clinical event rates or the introduction of new pharmaceuticals. It is now possible to provide a robust, dynamic analysis of drug utilization in a large pediatric inpatient setting through the creation of a Web‐based hospital drug utilization system that retrieves source data from our accounting database. The production implementation provides a dynamic and historical account of drug utilization at the authors' institution. The existing application can easily be extended to accommodate a multi‐institution environment. The creation of a national or even global drug utilization network would facilitate the examination of geographical and/or socioeconomic influences in drug utilization and prescribing practices in general.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Children</subject><subject>Computer Communication Networks - organization & administration</subject><subject>Cost-Benefit Analysis</subject><subject>Databases, Factual</subject><subject>Diseases</subject><subject>Drug Therapy</subject><subject>Drug utilization</subject><subject>Drug Utilization Review - organization & administration</subject><subject>Formularies, Hospital</subject><subject>Hospital Information Systems - organization & administration</subject><subject>Hospitals, Pediatric</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Infant, Newborn</subject><subject>informatics</subject><subject>Internet</subject><subject>Medical informatics</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Pediatrics</subject><subject>Practice Patterns, Physicians' - organization & administration</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><issn>0091-2700</issn><issn>1552-4604</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFUcuO0zAUtRCIKQN7Vsgrdhmu41fCLurAtFU1VAwDS8tNnNaQxBnbFRTx8bhKBRIbdBeWfB72uQehlwSuCJHyDUBJcgkAkgIjwB-hGeE8z5gA9hjNTnB2wi_QsxC-AhDBOHmKLogUXAgiZ-hXNeDl0Drf62jrgKtx9E7XexwdrkIwIeCNaayO3tZ4s9eJV7u4N16Px7f42gS7G7AeGrzsx870ZojJxw3YtVjjhQujjbrD1_6ww_fRdvbnBN8dQzT9c_Sk1V0wL87nJbp__-7TfJGtP9ws59U6q1lOiixnsilJKang1LSmTENzVmrBoNkWeZ6D5lRsOWjGtgUvGy0kkZQbAhQKKOglej35pmwPBxOi6m2oTdfpwbhDUCKZiELIRLyaiDvdGWXTXqLXdZrG9LZ2g2ltuq9ISQuSF_wkgElQexeCN60ave21PyoC6lSR-reiJHl1_sxh25vmr-DcSSKIifA9PXb8r6FazTcLXrJTzGwS2rTcH3-E2n9TKZvk6svtjbr9_PFuRelKrelvLlGpVg</recordid><startdate>200709</startdate><enddate>200709</enddate><creator>Zuppa, Athena</creator><creator>Vijayakumar, Sundararajan</creator><creator>Jayaraman, Bhuvana</creator><creator>Patel, Dimple</creator><creator>Narayan, Mahesh</creator><creator>Vijayakumar, Kalpana</creator><creator>Mondick, John T.</creator><creator>Barrett, Jeffrey S.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Sage Publications, Inc</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200709</creationdate><title>An Informatics Approach to Assess Pediatric Pharmacotherapy: Design and Implementation of a Hospital Drug Utilization System</title><author>Zuppa, Athena ; Vijayakumar, Sundararajan ; Jayaraman, Bhuvana ; Patel, Dimple ; Narayan, Mahesh ; Vijayakumar, Kalpana ; Mondick, John T. ; Barrett, Jeffrey S.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4218-247d91973653efe9e9e3249a640db82220a536b50a44b859da671735e10308083</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2007</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Children</topic><topic>Computer Communication Networks - organization & administration</topic><topic>Cost-Benefit Analysis</topic><topic>Databases, Factual</topic><topic>Diseases</topic><topic>Drug Therapy</topic><topic>Drug utilization</topic><topic>Drug Utilization Review - organization & administration</topic><topic>Formularies, Hospital</topic><topic>Hospital Information Systems - organization & administration</topic><topic>Hospitals, Pediatric</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infant</topic><topic>Infant, Newborn</topic><topic>informatics</topic><topic>Internet</topic><topic>Medical informatics</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Pediatrics</topic><topic>Practice Patterns, Physicians' - organization & administration</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Zuppa, Athena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vijayakumar, Sundararajan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jayaraman, Bhuvana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Patel, Dimple</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Narayan, Mahesh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vijayakumar, Kalpana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mondick, John T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barrett, Jeffrey S.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of clinical pharmacology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zuppa, Athena</au><au>Vijayakumar, Sundararajan</au><au>Jayaraman, Bhuvana</au><au>Patel, Dimple</au><au>Narayan, Mahesh</au><au>Vijayakumar, Kalpana</au><au>Mondick, John T.</au><au>Barrett, Jeffrey S.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>An Informatics Approach to Assess Pediatric Pharmacotherapy: Design and Implementation of a Hospital Drug Utilization System</atitle><jtitle>Journal of clinical pharmacology</jtitle><addtitle>J Clin Pharmacol</addtitle><date>2007-09</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>47</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>1172</spage><epage>1180</epage><pages>1172-1180</pages><issn>0091-2700</issn><eissn>1552-4604</eissn><abstract>Drug utilization in the inpatient setting can provide a mechanism to assess drug prescribing trends, efficiency, and cost‐effectiveness of hospital formularies and examine subpopulations for which prescribing habits may be different. Such data can be used to correlate trends with time‐dependent or seasonal changes in clinical event rates or the introduction of new pharmaceuticals. It is now possible to provide a robust, dynamic analysis of drug utilization in a large pediatric inpatient setting through the creation of a Web‐based hospital drug utilization system that retrieves source data from our accounting database. The production implementation provides a dynamic and historical account of drug utilization at the authors' institution. The existing application can easily be extended to accommodate a multi‐institution environment. The creation of a national or even global drug utilization network would facilitate the examination of geographical and/or socioeconomic influences in drug utilization and prescribing practices in general.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>17656617</pmid><doi>10.1177/0091270007304105</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Journal of clinical pharmacology, 2007-09, Vol.47 (9), p.1172-1180 |
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| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete |
| subjects | Adolescent Adult Aged Aged, 80 and over Child Child, Preschool Children Computer Communication Networks - organization & administration Cost-Benefit Analysis Databases, Factual Diseases Drug Therapy Drug utilization Drug Utilization Review - organization & administration Formularies, Hospital Hospital Information Systems - organization & administration Hospitals, Pediatric Humans Infant Infant, Newborn informatics Internet Medical informatics Middle Aged Pediatrics Practice Patterns, Physicians' - organization & administration Time Factors |
| title | An Informatics Approach to Assess Pediatric Pharmacotherapy: Design and Implementation of a Hospital Drug Utilization System |
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