Chemical analysis of powder and set forms of Portland cement, gray ProRoot MTA, white ProRoot MTA, and gray MTA-Angelus

To evaluate the chemical composition and crystalline structures of Portland cement, gray ProRoot MTA (gray MTA), white ProRoot MTA (white MTA), and gray MTA-Angelus. X-ray diffraction analysis was used to identify and characterize crystalline phases, and energy dispersive x-ray spectrometer was used...

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Veröffentlicht in:Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology and endodontics oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology and endodontics, 2006-12, Vol.102 (6), p.809-815
Hauptverfasser: Song, Jin-Seon, Mante, Francis K., Romanow, William J., Kim, Syngcuk
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container_end_page 815
container_issue 6
container_start_page 809
container_title Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology and endodontics
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creator Song, Jin-Seon
Mante, Francis K.
Romanow, William J.
Kim, Syngcuk
description To evaluate the chemical composition and crystalline structures of Portland cement, gray ProRoot MTA (gray MTA), white ProRoot MTA (white MTA), and gray MTA-Angelus. X-ray diffraction analysis was used to identify and characterize crystalline phases, and energy dispersive x-ray spectrometer was used to determine the chemical composition of the test materials. Both powder form and set form were examined. The crystalline structure and chemical composition of gray and white MTA were similar except for the presence of iron in gray MTA. Both were composed mainly of bismuth oxide and calcium silicate oxide. Portland cement was composed mainly of calcium silicate oxide and did not contain bismuth oxide. Gray MTA-Angelus had a lower content of bismuth oxide than ProRoot MTA. There were no noticeable differences in the chemical composition and crystalline structures between the powder and set forms of any of the material tested. Portland cement differed from the MTA by the absence of bismuth ions and presence of potassium ions. Gray MTA contained a significant amount of iron when compared with white MTA. In addition, gray MTA-Angelus had a lower content of bismuth oxide than ProRoot MTA.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.tripleo.2005.11.034
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Stomatology</topic><topic>Oxides - chemistry</topic><topic>Potassium - analysis</topic><topic>Root Canal Filling Materials - chemistry</topic><topic>Silicates - analysis</topic><topic>Silicates - chemistry</topic><topic>Spectrometry, X-Ray Emission</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Song, Jin-Seon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mante, Francis K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Romanow, William J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Syngcuk</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology and endodontics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Song, Jin-Seon</au><au>Mante, Francis K.</au><au>Romanow, William J.</au><au>Kim, Syngcuk</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Chemical analysis of powder and set forms of Portland cement, gray ProRoot MTA, white ProRoot MTA, and gray MTA-Angelus</atitle><jtitle>Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology and endodontics</jtitle><addtitle>Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod</addtitle><date>2006-12-01</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>102</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>809</spage><epage>815</epage><pages>809-815</pages><issn>1079-2104</issn><eissn>1528-395X</eissn><abstract>To evaluate the chemical composition and crystalline structures of Portland cement, gray ProRoot MTA (gray MTA), white ProRoot MTA (white MTA), and gray MTA-Angelus. X-ray diffraction analysis was used to identify and characterize crystalline phases, and energy dispersive x-ray spectrometer was used to determine the chemical composition of the test materials. Both powder form and set form were examined. The crystalline structure and chemical composition of gray and white MTA were similar except for the presence of iron in gray MTA. Both were composed mainly of bismuth oxide and calcium silicate oxide. Portland cement was composed mainly of calcium silicate oxide and did not contain bismuth oxide. Gray MTA-Angelus had a lower content of bismuth oxide than ProRoot MTA. There were no noticeable differences in the chemical composition and crystalline structures between the powder and set forms of any of the material tested. Portland cement differed from the MTA by the absence of bismuth ions and presence of potassium ions. Gray MTA contained a significant amount of iron when compared with white MTA. 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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Aluminum Compounds - chemistry
Biological and medical sciences
Bismuth - analysis
Calcium Compounds - analysis
Calcium Compounds - chemistry
Crystallization
Crystallography, X-Ray
Dental Cements - chemistry
Dentistry
Drug Combinations
Iron - analysis
Medical sciences
Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology
Oxides - chemistry
Potassium - analysis
Root Canal Filling Materials - chemistry
Silicates - analysis
Silicates - chemistry
Spectrometry, X-Ray Emission
title Chemical analysis of powder and set forms of Portland cement, gray ProRoot MTA, white ProRoot MTA, and gray MTA-Angelus
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