5 -(3 -Cyclopentyl -2 -thioxo -2,3 -dihydro -1H -benzimidazol -5 -yl )-1-methyl -1H-pyrrole -2 -carbonitrile : A novel, highly potent, selective, and orally active non-steroidal progesterone receptor agonist

We have recently discovered 5-(3-cyclopentyl-2-thioxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-benzimidazol-5-yl)-1-methyl-1H-pyrrole-2-carbonitrile (14) as a potent, selective, and orally active non-steroidal progesterone receptor (PR) agonist. Compound 14 and its analog 13 possessed sub-nanomolar in vitro potency (EC(50) 0...

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Veröffentlicht in:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry 2007-10, Vol.15 (20), p.6556-6564
Hauptverfasser: PUWEN ZHANG, TEREFENKO, Eugene, LACAVA, Margaret, WINNEKER, Richard C, ZHIMING ZHANG, KERN, Jeffrey, FENSOME, Andrew, TRYBULSKI, Eugene, UNWALLA, Ray, WROBEL, Jay, LOCKHEAD, Susan, YUAN ZHU, COHEN, Jeffrey
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container_end_page 6564
container_issue 20
container_start_page 6556
container_title Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
container_volume 15
creator PUWEN ZHANG
TEREFENKO, Eugene
LACAVA, Margaret
WINNEKER, Richard C
ZHIMING ZHANG
KERN, Jeffrey
FENSOME, Andrew
TRYBULSKI, Eugene
UNWALLA, Ray
WROBEL, Jay
LOCKHEAD, Susan
YUAN ZHU
COHEN, Jeffrey
description We have recently discovered 5-(3-cyclopentyl-2-thioxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-benzimidazol-5-yl)-1-methyl-1H-pyrrole-2-carbonitrile (14) as a potent, selective, and orally active non-steroidal progesterone receptor (PR) agonist. Compound 14 and its analog 13 possessed sub-nanomolar in vitro potency (EC(50) 0.1-0.5nM) in the T47D alkaline phosphatase assay, similar to that of the steroidal PR agonist medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA). In contrast to MPA, 14 was highly selective (>500-fold) for the PR over both glucocorticoid and androgen receptors. In the rat uterine decidualization and complement component C3 models, 14 had oral ED(50) values of 0.02 and 0.003mg/kg, respectively, and was from 6- to 20-fold more potent than MPA. In the monkey ovulation inhibition model, compound 14 was also highly efficacious and potent with an oral ED(100) of 0.03mg/kg.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.bmc.2007.07.011
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Endocrine system</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Models, Molecular</subject><subject>Molecular Structure</subject><subject>Nitriles - chemistry</subject><subject>Nitriles - pharmacology</subject><subject>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</subject><subject>Pyrroles - chemistry</subject><subject>Pyrroles - pharmacology</subject><subject>Rats</subject><subject>Rats, Sprague-Dawley</subject><subject>Receptors, Progesterone - agonists</subject><subject>Receptors, Progesterone - metabolism</subject><subject>Steroids - chemistry</subject><subject>Steroids - pharmacology</subject><issn>0968-0896</issn><issn>1464-3391</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpFUV-L1DAQD6J4e6cfwBfJi3LCZs2kbdr6dizqCge-6HNJ0-lulrSpSfaw9yX9SqZ7CwcDycz8_gz8CHkHfAMc5Ofjph30RnBebpYCeEFWkMucZVkNL8mK17JivKrlFbkO4cg5F3kNr8kVlLKCspYr8q-g7DajbDtr6yYc42wpE5TFg3F_Xfqu07Izh7nzqYMdZS2Oj2YwnXp0CZroifGJARswHhYy7Ng0e-8snoW08q0bTfQmDb7QOzq6B7RrejD7g53p5GIyXdOAFnU0D7imauyo88qmrTqPEmVkIaJ3ydXSybs9ntsRqUeNU3Seqn1yCfENedUrG_Dt5b0hv799_bXdsfuf339s7-6Zzoo8sq7gXPc8Qw28r1EKkUssZVuUtcqErlrRV0XX5xWKFiXyLO-gazn0suVSKJndkI9PuumaP6d0TjOYoNFaNaI7hUZWghcV1AkIT0DtXQge-2byZlB-boA3S4rNsUkpNkuKzVIAifP-In5qB-yeGZfYEuDDBaCCVrb3atQmPONqnouiLLP_Zg2lXQ</recordid><startdate>20071015</startdate><enddate>20071015</enddate><creator>PUWEN ZHANG</creator><creator>TEREFENKO, Eugene</creator><creator>LACAVA, Margaret</creator><creator>WINNEKER, Richard C</creator><creator>ZHIMING ZHANG</creator><creator>KERN, Jeffrey</creator><creator>FENSOME, Andrew</creator><creator>TRYBULSKI, Eugene</creator><creator>UNWALLA, Ray</creator><creator>WROBEL, Jay</creator><creator>LOCKHEAD, Susan</creator><creator>YUAN ZHU</creator><creator>COHEN, Jeffrey</creator><general>Elsevier Science</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20071015</creationdate><title>5 -(3 -Cyclopentyl -2 -thioxo -2,3 -dihydro -1H -benzimidazol -5 -yl )-1-methyl -1H-pyrrole -2 -carbonitrile : A novel, highly potent, selective, and orally active non-steroidal progesterone receptor agonist</title><author>PUWEN ZHANG ; TEREFENKO, Eugene ; LACAVA, Margaret ; WINNEKER, Richard C ; ZHIMING ZHANG ; KERN, Jeffrey ; FENSOME, Andrew ; TRYBULSKI, Eugene ; UNWALLA, Ray ; WROBEL, Jay ; LOCKHEAD, Susan ; YUAN ZHU ; COHEN, Jeffrey</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c354t-d500cf03ec10f9e62246e76b579a32c8b2f85df48e2be6e034d1db01f6b062a63</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2007</creationdate><topic>Administration, Oral</topic><topic>Alkaline Phosphatase - metabolism</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cell Line, Tumor</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Hormones. Endocrine system</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Models, Molecular</topic><topic>Molecular Structure</topic><topic>Nitriles - chemistry</topic><topic>Nitriles - pharmacology</topic><topic>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</topic><topic>Pyrroles - chemistry</topic><topic>Pyrroles - pharmacology</topic><topic>Rats</topic><topic>Rats, Sprague-Dawley</topic><topic>Receptors, Progesterone - agonists</topic><topic>Receptors, Progesterone - metabolism</topic><topic>Steroids - chemistry</topic><topic>Steroids - pharmacology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>PUWEN ZHANG</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TEREFENKO, Eugene</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LACAVA, Margaret</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WINNEKER, Richard C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ZHIMING ZHANG</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KERN, Jeffrey</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>FENSOME, Andrew</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TRYBULSKI, Eugene</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>UNWALLA, Ray</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WROBEL, Jay</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LOCKHEAD, Susan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>YUAN ZHU</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>COHEN, Jeffrey</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Bioorganic &amp; medicinal chemistry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>PUWEN ZHANG</au><au>TEREFENKO, Eugene</au><au>LACAVA, Margaret</au><au>WINNEKER, Richard C</au><au>ZHIMING ZHANG</au><au>KERN, Jeffrey</au><au>FENSOME, Andrew</au><au>TRYBULSKI, Eugene</au><au>UNWALLA, Ray</au><au>WROBEL, Jay</au><au>LOCKHEAD, Susan</au><au>YUAN ZHU</au><au>COHEN, Jeffrey</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>5 -(3 -Cyclopentyl -2 -thioxo -2,3 -dihydro -1H -benzimidazol -5 -yl )-1-methyl -1H-pyrrole -2 -carbonitrile : A novel, highly potent, selective, and orally active non-steroidal progesterone receptor agonist</atitle><jtitle>Bioorganic &amp; medicinal chemistry</jtitle><addtitle>Bioorg Med Chem</addtitle><date>2007-10-15</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>15</volume><issue>20</issue><spage>6556</spage><epage>6564</epage><pages>6556-6564</pages><issn>0968-0896</issn><eissn>1464-3391</eissn><abstract>We have recently discovered 5-(3-cyclopentyl-2-thioxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-benzimidazol-5-yl)-1-methyl-1H-pyrrole-2-carbonitrile (14) as a potent, selective, and orally active non-steroidal progesterone receptor (PR) agonist. Compound 14 and its analog 13 possessed sub-nanomolar in vitro potency (EC(50) 0.1-0.5nM) in the T47D alkaline phosphatase assay, similar to that of the steroidal PR agonist medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA). In contrast to MPA, 14 was highly selective (&gt;500-fold) for the PR over both glucocorticoid and androgen receptors. In the rat uterine decidualization and complement component C3 models, 14 had oral ED(50) values of 0.02 and 0.003mg/kg, respectively, and was from 6- to 20-fold more potent than MPA. In the monkey ovulation inhibition model, compound 14 was also highly efficacious and potent with an oral ED(100) of 0.03mg/kg.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Elsevier Science</pub><pmid>17681796</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.bmc.2007.07.011</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete
subjects Administration, Oral
Alkaline Phosphatase - metabolism
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Cell Line, Tumor
Female
Hormones. Endocrine system
Medical sciences
Models, Molecular
Molecular Structure
Nitriles - chemistry
Nitriles - pharmacology
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Pyrroles - chemistry
Pyrroles - pharmacology
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Receptors, Progesterone - agonists
Receptors, Progesterone - metabolism
Steroids - chemistry
Steroids - pharmacology
title 5 -(3 -Cyclopentyl -2 -thioxo -2,3 -dihydro -1H -benzimidazol -5 -yl )-1-methyl -1H-pyrrole -2 -carbonitrile : A novel, highly potent, selective, and orally active non-steroidal progesterone receptor agonist
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