Late-onset Traumatic Dislocation With Central Tissue Loss of Laser In Situ Keratomileusis Flap

PURPOSE:We report the occurrence and outcome of a severe late-onset traumatic dislocation of a laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) flap with loss of central flap tissue. METHODS:Case report. RESULTS:A 40-year-old woman underwent uncomplicated bilateral LASIK surgery, followed 5 years later by an en...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cornea 2006-10, Vol.25 (9), p.1107-1110
Hauptverfasser: Pereira, Carlindo da Reitz, Narvaez, Julio, King, Julie A, Seery, Loren S, Gimbel, Howard V
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container_end_page 1110
container_issue 9
container_start_page 1107
container_title Cornea
container_volume 25
creator Pereira, Carlindo da Reitz
Narvaez, Julio
King, Julie A
Seery, Loren S
Gimbel, Howard V
description PURPOSE:We report the occurrence and outcome of a severe late-onset traumatic dislocation of a laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) flap with loss of central flap tissue. METHODS:Case report. RESULTS:A 40-year-old woman underwent uncomplicated bilateral LASIK surgery, followed 5 years later by an enhancement procedure in both eyes. Ocular trauma with a power sander occurred 6 years after LASIK and 1 year after the enhancement procedure. The flap was found to have an almost complete tear from the nasal hinge and a central tissue defect. After irrigating, repositioning, and stabilizing the flap with 2 nylon sutures, a bandage contact lens was placed. The patient was treated with topical antibiotic and steroid drops. Stage 2 diffuse lamellar keratitis developed, which responded to topical treatment. Ten weeks after injury, the patient regained an uncorrected visual acuity of 20/20-1. CONCLUSION:Late-onset trauma to the LASIK flap can result in flap dehiscence and tissue loss. Prompt and appropriate management can lead to an excellent visual outcome even in severely traumatized dislocated LASIK flaps.
doi_str_mv 10.1097/01.ico.0000225709.77759.da
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METHODS:Case report. RESULTS:A 40-year-old woman underwent uncomplicated bilateral LASIK surgery, followed 5 years later by an enhancement procedure in both eyes. Ocular trauma with a power sander occurred 6 years after LASIK and 1 year after the enhancement procedure. The flap was found to have an almost complete tear from the nasal hinge and a central tissue defect. After irrigating, repositioning, and stabilizing the flap with 2 nylon sutures, a bandage contact lens was placed. The patient was treated with topical antibiotic and steroid drops. Stage 2 diffuse lamellar keratitis developed, which responded to topical treatment. Ten weeks after injury, the patient regained an uncorrected visual acuity of 20/20-1. CONCLUSION:Late-onset trauma to the LASIK flap can result in flap dehiscence and tissue loss. Prompt and appropriate management can lead to an excellent visual outcome even in severely traumatized dislocated LASIK flaps.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0277-3740</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1536-4798</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1097/01.ico.0000225709.77759.da</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17133066</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Copyright Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. 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Prompt and appropriate management can lead to an excellent visual outcome even in severely traumatized dislocated LASIK flaps.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Corneal Stroma - injuries</subject><subject>Corneal Topography</subject><subject>Eye Injuries - etiology</subject><subject>Eye Injuries - surgery</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Glucocorticoids - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Keratitis - drug therapy</subject><subject>Keratitis - etiology</subject><subject>Keratomileusis, Laser In Situ</subject><subject>Reoperation</subject><subject>Surgical Flaps</subject><subject>Surgical Wound Dehiscence - etiology</subject><subject>Surgical Wound Dehiscence - surgery</subject><subject>Suture Techniques</subject><subject>Wounds, Nonpenetrating - etiology</subject><subject>Wounds, Nonpenetrating - surgery</subject><issn>0277-3740</issn><issn>1536-4798</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpFkE1v1DAQhi1ERbeFv4AsDtwS_JV4ww0t9ENE6oFF3LBmk7HW4MSL7aji39fbXam-2CM9M-_4IeQDZzVnnf7EeO2GULNyhGg062qtddPVI7wiK97ItlK6W78mKya0rqRW7JJcpfSn8Fq34g255JpLydp2RX73kLEKc8JMtxGWCbIb6FeXfBjKM8z0l8t7usE5R_B061JakPYhJRos7SFhpPcz_eHyQr9jhBwm53FJLtEbD4e35MKCT_jufF-Tnzfftpu7qn-4vd986atBtkJVO0SUUim7XlveDEIy2IlB850dOdpRgpCdAqUbNjIJjWpYp1BxQGuF7hSX1-Tjae4hhn8Lpmwmlwb0HmYMSzLtWjCmWFPAzydwiOUPEa05RDdB_G84M0e7hnFT7JoXu-bZrhmhNL8_pyy7CceX1rPOAqgT8Bh8xpj--uURo9kj-Lx_HimFaKuyS8uPVXUMUfIJzGGHGQ</recordid><startdate>200610</startdate><enddate>200610</enddate><creator>Pereira, Carlindo da Reitz</creator><creator>Narvaez, Julio</creator><creator>King, Julie A</creator><creator>Seery, Loren S</creator><creator>Gimbel, Howard V</creator><general>Copyright Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. 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source MEDLINE; Journals@Ovid Ovid Autoload
subjects Adult
Corneal Stroma - injuries
Corneal Topography
Eye Injuries - etiology
Eye Injuries - surgery
Female
Glucocorticoids - therapeutic use
Humans
Keratitis - drug therapy
Keratitis - etiology
Keratomileusis, Laser In Situ
Reoperation
Surgical Flaps
Surgical Wound Dehiscence - etiology
Surgical Wound Dehiscence - surgery
Suture Techniques
Wounds, Nonpenetrating - etiology
Wounds, Nonpenetrating - surgery
title Late-onset Traumatic Dislocation With Central Tissue Loss of Laser In Situ Keratomileusis Flap
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