Survivin, a member of the inhibitors of apoptosis family, is Down-Regulated in breast carcinoma effusions

We analyzed the expression and prognostic role of inhibitors of apoptosis in breast carcinoma effusions. We used immunoblotting to analyze 22 effusions for XIAP, survivin, and livin expression. Based on immunoblotting results, 49 effusions and 46 corresponding solid tumors were immunostained for XIA...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of clinical pathology 2007-09, Vol.128 (3), p.389-397
Hauptverfasser: KLEINBERG, Lilach, FLORENES, Vivi Ann, NESLAND, Jahn M, DAVIDSON, Ben
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container_title American journal of clinical pathology
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creator KLEINBERG, Lilach
FLORENES, Vivi Ann
NESLAND, Jahn M
DAVIDSON, Ben
description We analyzed the expression and prognostic role of inhibitors of apoptosis in breast carcinoma effusions. We used immunoblotting to analyze 22 effusions for XIAP, survivin, and livin expression. Based on immunoblotting results, 49 effusions and 46 corresponding solid tumors were immunostained for XIAP and survivin. Results were analyzed for association with anatomic site, clinicopathologic parameters, and survival. Immunoblotting showed frequent expression of XIAP and survivin and no expression of livin. Carcinoma cells in effusions showed lower survivin immunostaining compared with lymph node metastases (P = .008) and primary carcinomas (P = .041). Higher cytoplasmic survivin expression correlated with poor disease-free survival for patients with postchemotherapy effusions (P = .035). XIAP and survivin, but not livin, are frequently expressed in advanced breast carcinoma. Survivin is down-regulated in effusions compared with solid tumors, possibly in relation to the different cellular economy at this anatomic site. Survivin expression may predict disease-free survival for patients with postchemotherapy effusions.
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Obstetrics</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Inhibitor of Apoptosis Proteins - metabolism</subject><subject>Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)</subject><subject>Ki-67 Antigen - metabolism</subject><subject>Mammary gland diseases</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Microtubule-Associated Proteins - metabolism</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Neoplasm Metastasis</subject><subject>Neoplasm Proteins - metabolism</subject><subject>Pathology. Cytology. Biochemistry. Spectrometry. 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Andrology. Obstetrics</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Inhibitor of Apoptosis Proteins - metabolism</topic><topic>Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)</topic><topic>Ki-67 Antigen - metabolism</topic><topic>Mammary gland diseases</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Microtubule-Associated Proteins - metabolism</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Neoplasm Metastasis</topic><topic>Neoplasm Proteins - metabolism</topic><topic>Pathology. Cytology. Biochemistry. Spectrometry. 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subjects Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing - metabolism
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Biological and medical sciences
Biomarkers, Tumor - analysis
Breast Neoplasms - metabolism
Carcinoma - metabolism
Disease-Free Survival
Down-Regulation
Female
Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics
Humans
Inhibitor of Apoptosis Proteins - metabolism
Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)
Ki-67 Antigen - metabolism
Mammary gland diseases
Medical sciences
Microtubule-Associated Proteins - metabolism
Middle Aged
Neoplasm Metastasis
Neoplasm Proteins - metabolism
Pathology. Cytology. Biochemistry. Spectrometry. Miscellaneous investigative techniques
Pleural Effusion, Malignant - metabolism
Prognosis
Tumors
X-Linked Inhibitor of Apoptosis Protein - metabolism
title Survivin, a member of the inhibitors of apoptosis family, is Down-Regulated in breast carcinoma effusions
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