Validation of the Stroke Specific Quality of Life Scale (SS-QOL): test of reliability and validity of the Danish version (SS-QOL-DK)

OBJECTIVE: To test the reliability and validity of the Danish version of the Stroke Specific Quality of Life Scale version 2.0 (SS-QOL-DK), an instrument for evaluation of health-related quality of life. DESIGN: A correlational study. SETTING: A stroke unit that provides acute care and rehabilitatio...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical rehabilitation 2007-07, Vol.21 (7), p.620-627
Hauptverfasser: Muus, Ingrid, Williams, Linda S, Ringsberg, Karin C
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Williams, Linda S
Ringsberg, Karin C
description OBJECTIVE: To test the reliability and validity of the Danish version of the Stroke Specific Quality of Life Scale version 2.0 (SS-QOL-DK), an instrument for evaluation of health-related quality of life. DESIGN: A correlational study. SETTING: A stroke unit that provides acute care and rehabilitation for stroke patients in Frederiksborg County, Denmark. SUBJECTS: One hundred and fifty-two stroke survivors participated; 24 of these performed test-retest. INTERVENTION: Questionnaires were sent out and returned by mail. A subsequent telephone interview assessed functional level and missing items. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Test-retest was measured using Spearman's r, internal consistency was estimated using Cronbach's alpha, and evaluation of floor and ceiling values in proportion of minimum and maximum scores. Construct validity was assessed by comparing patients' scores on the SS-QOL-DK with those obtained by other test methods: Beck's Depression Index, the General Health Survey Short Form 36 (SF-36), the Barthel Index and the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale, evaluating shared variance using coefficient of determination, r2. Comparing groups with known scores assessed known-group validity. Convergent and discriminant validity were assessed. RESULTS: Test-retest of SS-QOL-DK showed excellent stability, Spearman's r = 0.65-0.99. Internal consistency for all domains showed Cronbach's alpha = 0.81-0.94. Missing items rate was 1.0%. Most SS-QOL-DK domains showed moderately shared variance with similar domains of other test methods, r2 = 0.03-0.62. Groups with known differences showed statistically significant difference in scores. Item-to-scale correlation coefficients of 0.37-0.88 supported convergent validity. CONCLUSIONS: SS-QOL-DK is a reliable and valid instrument for measuring self-reported health-related quality of life on group level among people with mild to moderate stroke.
doi_str_mv 10.1177/0269215507075504
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DESIGN: A correlational study. SETTING: A stroke unit that provides acute care and rehabilitation for stroke patients in Frederiksborg County, Denmark. SUBJECTS: One hundred and fifty-two stroke survivors participated; 24 of these performed test-retest. INTERVENTION: Questionnaires were sent out and returned by mail. A subsequent telephone interview assessed functional level and missing items. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Test-retest was measured using Spearman's r, internal consistency was estimated using Cronbach's alpha, and evaluation of floor and ceiling values in proportion of minimum and maximum scores. Construct validity was assessed by comparing patients' scores on the SS-QOL-DK with those obtained by other test methods: Beck's Depression Index, the General Health Survey Short Form 36 (SF-36), the Barthel Index and the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale, evaluating shared variance using coefficient of determination, r2. Comparing groups with known scores assessed known-group validity. Convergent and discriminant validity were assessed. RESULTS: Test-retest of SS-QOL-DK showed excellent stability, Spearman's r = 0.65-0.99. Internal consistency for all domains showed Cronbach's alpha = 0.81-0.94. Missing items rate was 1.0%. Most SS-QOL-DK domains showed moderately shared variance with similar domains of other test methods, r2 = 0.03-0.62. Groups with known differences showed statistically significant difference in scores. Item-to-scale correlation coefficients of 0.37-0.88 supported convergent validity. CONCLUSIONS: SS-QOL-DK is a reliable and valid instrument for measuring self-reported health-related quality of life on group level among people with mild to moderate stroke.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0269-2155</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1477-0873</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/0269215507075504</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17702704</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London, England: Sage Publications</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Cohort Studies ; Consent ; Cultural Characteristics ; Denmark ; Female ; Folkhälsomedicinska forskningsområden ; Folkhälsovetenskap ; Health services ; Health surveys ; Humans ; Interviews as Topic ; Language ; Male ; Medical and Health Sciences ; MEDICIN ; Medicin och hälsovetenskap ; MEDICINE ; Middle Aged ; Neurology ; Patients ; Postal Service ; Public health ; Public health medicine research areas ; Public health science ; Quality of Life ; Questionnaires ; Rehabilitation ; Sickness Impact Profile ; Social medicine ; Socialmedicin ; Stroke ; Stroke - complications ; Stroke Rehabilitation ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Test methods ; Validity</subject><ispartof>Clinical rehabilitation, 2007-07, Vol.21 (7), p.620-627</ispartof><rights>SAGE Publications © Jul 2007</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c389t-6f92ca5c38abf48c6fc32becc6219b421fbdcc8da2bbdf4d36f0d287c5fd06fb3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c389t-6f92ca5c38abf48c6fc32becc6219b421fbdcc8da2bbdf4d36f0d287c5fd06fb3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0269215507075504$$EPDF$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0269215507075504$$EHTML$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,12846,21819,27924,27925,30999,43621,43622</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17702704$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Muus, Ingrid</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Williams, Linda S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ringsberg, Karin C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nordiska ministerrådet</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nordic School of Public Health NHV</creatorcontrib><title>Validation of the Stroke Specific Quality of Life Scale (SS-QOL): test of reliability and validity of the Danish version (SS-QOL-DK)</title><title>Clinical rehabilitation</title><addtitle>Clin Rehabil</addtitle><description>OBJECTIVE: To test the reliability and validity of the Danish version of the Stroke Specific Quality of Life Scale version 2.0 (SS-QOL-DK), an instrument for evaluation of health-related quality of life. DESIGN: A correlational study. SETTING: A stroke unit that provides acute care and rehabilitation for stroke patients in Frederiksborg County, Denmark. SUBJECTS: One hundred and fifty-two stroke survivors participated; 24 of these performed test-retest. INTERVENTION: Questionnaires were sent out and returned by mail. A subsequent telephone interview assessed functional level and missing items. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Test-retest was measured using Spearman's r, internal consistency was estimated using Cronbach's alpha, and evaluation of floor and ceiling values in proportion of minimum and maximum scores. Construct validity was assessed by comparing patients' scores on the SS-QOL-DK with those obtained by other test methods: Beck's Depression Index, the General Health Survey Short Form 36 (SF-36), the Barthel Index and the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale, evaluating shared variance using coefficient of determination, r2. Comparing groups with known scores assessed known-group validity. Convergent and discriminant validity were assessed. RESULTS: Test-retest of SS-QOL-DK showed excellent stability, Spearman's r = 0.65-0.99. Internal consistency for all domains showed Cronbach's alpha = 0.81-0.94. Missing items rate was 1.0%. Most SS-QOL-DK domains showed moderately shared variance with similar domains of other test methods, r2 = 0.03-0.62. Groups with known differences showed statistically significant difference in scores. Item-to-scale correlation coefficients of 0.37-0.88 supported convergent validity. 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DESIGN: A correlational study. SETTING: A stroke unit that provides acute care and rehabilitation for stroke patients in Frederiksborg County, Denmark. SUBJECTS: One hundred and fifty-two stroke survivors participated; 24 of these performed test-retest. INTERVENTION: Questionnaires were sent out and returned by mail. A subsequent telephone interview assessed functional level and missing items. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Test-retest was measured using Spearman's r, internal consistency was estimated using Cronbach's alpha, and evaluation of floor and ceiling values in proportion of minimum and maximum scores. Construct validity was assessed by comparing patients' scores on the SS-QOL-DK with those obtained by other test methods: Beck's Depression Index, the General Health Survey Short Form 36 (SF-36), the Barthel Index and the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale, evaluating shared variance using coefficient of determination, r2. Comparing groups with known scores assessed known-group validity. Convergent and discriminant validity were assessed. RESULTS: Test-retest of SS-QOL-DK showed excellent stability, Spearman's r = 0.65-0.99. Internal consistency for all domains showed Cronbach's alpha = 0.81-0.94. Missing items rate was 1.0%. Most SS-QOL-DK domains showed moderately shared variance with similar domains of other test methods, r2 = 0.03-0.62. Groups with known differences showed statistically significant difference in scores. Item-to-scale correlation coefficients of 0.37-0.88 supported convergent validity. CONCLUSIONS: SS-QOL-DK is a reliable and valid instrument for measuring self-reported health-related quality of life on group level among people with mild to moderate stroke.</abstract><cop>London, England</cop><pub>Sage Publications</pub><pmid>17702704</pmid><doi>10.1177/0269215507075504</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Cohort Studies
Consent
Cultural Characteristics
Denmark
Female
Folkhälsomedicinska forskningsområden
Folkhälsovetenskap
Health services
Health surveys
Humans
Interviews as Topic
Language
Male
Medical and Health Sciences
MEDICIN
Medicin och hälsovetenskap
MEDICINE
Middle Aged
Neurology
Patients
Postal Service
Public health
Public health medicine research areas
Public health science
Quality of Life
Questionnaires
Rehabilitation
Sickness Impact Profile
Social medicine
Socialmedicin
Stroke
Stroke - complications
Stroke Rehabilitation
Surveys and Questionnaires
Test methods
Validity
title Validation of the Stroke Specific Quality of Life Scale (SS-QOL): test of reliability and validity of the Danish version (SS-QOL-DK)
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