Glassy photomechanical liquid-crystal network actuators for microscale devices

In light-driven liquid-crystal network (LCN) actuators, large performance improvements are obtained by varying the orientation of the molecular director through the thickness of the film actuator. Experiments show that sub-millimeter bending radii are achieved using a splayed molecular orientation....

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Veröffentlicht in:The European physical journal. E, Soft matter and biological physics Soft matter and biological physics, 2007-07, Vol.23 (3), p.329-336
Hauptverfasser: VAN OOSTEN, C. L, HARRIS, K. D, BASTIAANSEN, C. W. M, BROER, D. J
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container_title The European physical journal. E, Soft matter and biological physics
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creator VAN OOSTEN, C. L
HARRIS, K. D
BASTIAANSEN, C. W. M
BROER, D. J
description In light-driven liquid-crystal network (LCN) actuators, large performance improvements are obtained by varying the orientation of the molecular director through the thickness of the film actuator. Experiments show that sub-millimeter bending radii are achieved using a splayed molecular orientation. Systems with a splayed or twisted nematic (TN) director profile drive greater amplitude and faster bending than uniaxial planar systems with the same chemical composition. The bending radii of these systems are predicted using a simple model including effects of light intensity, material composition and actuator thickness.
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source MEDLINE; Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals
subjects Computer Simulation
Elasticity
Equipment Design
Equipment Failure Analysis
Exact sciences and technology
General equipment and techniques
Instruments, apparatus, components and techniques common to several branches of physics and astronomy
Liquid Crystals - chemistry
Mechanics
Miniaturization
Models, Chemical
Phase Transition
Photochemistry - instrumentation
Photochemistry - methods
Photometry - instrumentation
Photometry - methods
Physics
Sensors (chemical, optical, electrical, movement, gas, etc.)
remote sensing
Stress, Mechanical
Transducers
title Glassy photomechanical liquid-crystal network actuators for microscale devices
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