Distribution of cardiovascular risk factors in coronary patients in Sahel, Tunisia
We evaluated cardiovascular risk factors and their association in patients in Sahel, hospitalized for coronary disease over the period 1994-1998. The clinical features of 3455 patients (72.4% men, 1741 with myocardial infarction, 1714 with unstable angina) were analysed on hospital admission. The pr...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Eastern Mediterranean health journal 2007-05, Vol.13 (3), p.536-543 |
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description | We evaluated cardiovascular risk factors and their association in patients in Sahel, hospitalized for coronary disease over the period 1994-1998. The clinical features of 3455 patients (72.4% men, 1741 with myocardial infarction, 1714 with unstable angina) were analysed on hospital admission. The prevalence of smoking, dyslipidaemia, hypertension, diabetes and obesity was 77.4%, 39.4%, 28.5%, 42.5% and 25.1% respectively in men and 2.9%, 43.7%, 59.2%, 56.6% and 31.9% respectively in women. With this risk factor profile a national strategy of primary prevention and heart health promotion is needed in Tunisia. |
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The clinical features of 3455 patients (72.4% men, 1741 with myocardial infarction, 1714 with unstable angina) were analysed on hospital admission. The prevalence of smoking, dyslipidaemia, hypertension, diabetes and obesity was 77.4%, 39.4%, 28.5%, 42.5% and 25.1% respectively in men and 2.9%, 43.7%, 59.2%, 56.6% and 31.9% respectively in women. With this risk factor profile a national strategy of primary prevention and heart health promotion is needed in Tunisia.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1020-3397</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17687825</identifier><language>fre</language><publisher>Egypt</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Angina, Unstable - epidemiology ; Angina, Unstable - etiology ; Cardiovascular Diseases - epidemiology ; Cardiovascular Diseases - etiology ; Cardiovascular Diseases - prevention & control ; Coronary Disease - epidemiology ; Coronary Disease - etiology ; Coronary Disease - prevention & control ; Diabetes Complications - complications ; Diabetes Complications - epidemiology ; Dyslipidemias - complications ; Dyslipidemias - epidemiology ; Female ; Health Promotion ; Health Services Needs and Demand ; Humans ; Hypertension - complications ; Hypertension - epidemiology ; Inpatients - statistics & numerical data ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Myocardial Infarction - epidemiology ; Myocardial Infarction - etiology ; Obesity - complications ; Obesity - epidemiology ; Population Surveillance ; Prevalence ; Primary Prevention ; Risk Assessment ; Risk Factors ; Smoking - adverse effects ; Smoking - epidemiology ; Tunisia</subject><ispartof>Eastern Mediterranean health journal, 2007-05, Vol.13 (3), p.536-543</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17687825$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lihioui, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boughzala, E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ben Farhat, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ammar, H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chaouech, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jemaa, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kaabachi, N</creatorcontrib><title>Distribution of cardiovascular risk factors in coronary patients in Sahel, Tunisia</title><title>Eastern Mediterranean health journal</title><addtitle>East Mediterr Health J</addtitle><description>We evaluated cardiovascular risk factors and their association in patients in Sahel, hospitalized for coronary disease over the period 1994-1998. The clinical features of 3455 patients (72.4% men, 1741 with myocardial infarction, 1714 with unstable angina) were analysed on hospital admission. The prevalence of smoking, dyslipidaemia, hypertension, diabetes and obesity was 77.4%, 39.4%, 28.5%, 42.5% and 25.1% respectively in men and 2.9%, 43.7%, 59.2%, 56.6% and 31.9% respectively in women. With this risk factor profile a national strategy of primary prevention and heart health promotion is needed in Tunisia.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Angina, Unstable - epidemiology</subject><subject>Angina, Unstable - etiology</subject><subject>Cardiovascular Diseases - epidemiology</subject><subject>Cardiovascular Diseases - etiology</subject><subject>Cardiovascular Diseases - prevention & control</subject><subject>Coronary Disease - epidemiology</subject><subject>Coronary Disease - etiology</subject><subject>Coronary Disease - prevention & control</subject><subject>Diabetes Complications - complications</subject><subject>Diabetes Complications - epidemiology</subject><subject>Dyslipidemias - complications</subject><subject>Dyslipidemias - epidemiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health Promotion</subject><subject>Health Services Needs and Demand</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hypertension - complications</subject><subject>Hypertension - epidemiology</subject><subject>Inpatients - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Myocardial Infarction - epidemiology</subject><subject>Myocardial Infarction - etiology</subject><subject>Obesity - complications</subject><subject>Obesity - epidemiology</subject><subject>Population Surveillance</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Primary Prevention</subject><subject>Risk Assessment</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Smoking - adverse effects</subject><subject>Smoking - epidemiology</subject><subject>Tunisia</subject><issn>1020-3397</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNo1kEtLxDAYRbNQnHH0L0hWrizk2SRLGR8jDAjaffmaJhhtm5qkgv_eQcfVhcvhwL0naE0JIxXnRq3Qec7vhDCtBTtDK6pqrTSTa_RyF3JJoVtKiBOOHltIfYhfkO0yQMIp5A_swZaYMg4TtjHFCdI3nqEEN5Xf8hXe3HCDm2UKOcAFOvUwZHd5zA1qHu6b7a7aPz8-bW_31SyFrKjpHLFEu94z0_mOGgpeyRo4F1b0inFJhaSeeACtOOPcMU6FUZ6CYEbwDbr-084pfi4ul3YM2bphgMnFJbe1ppJowQ_g1RFcutH17ZzCeFjQ_p_AfwB88Vee</recordid><startdate>200705</startdate><enddate>200705</enddate><creator>Lihioui, M</creator><creator>Boughzala, E</creator><creator>Ben Farhat, M</creator><creator>Ammar, H</creator><creator>Chaouech, A</creator><creator>Jemaa, R</creator><creator>Kaabachi, N</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200705</creationdate><title>Distribution of cardiovascular risk factors in coronary patients in Sahel, Tunisia</title><author>Lihioui, M ; Boughzala, E ; Ben Farhat, M ; Ammar, H ; Chaouech, A ; Jemaa, R ; Kaabachi, N</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p545-19be0c08edf29bfb191af756a334c4d72351451f0faa873233e231497f1a42943</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>fre</language><creationdate>2007</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Angina, Unstable - epidemiology</topic><topic>Angina, Unstable - etiology</topic><topic>Cardiovascular Diseases - epidemiology</topic><topic>Cardiovascular Diseases - etiology</topic><topic>Cardiovascular Diseases - prevention & control</topic><topic>Coronary Disease - epidemiology</topic><topic>Coronary Disease - etiology</topic><topic>Coronary Disease - prevention & control</topic><topic>Diabetes Complications - complications</topic><topic>Diabetes Complications - epidemiology</topic><topic>Dyslipidemias - complications</topic><topic>Dyslipidemias - epidemiology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Health Promotion</topic><topic>Health Services Needs and Demand</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hypertension - complications</topic><topic>Hypertension - epidemiology</topic><topic>Inpatients - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Myocardial Infarction - epidemiology</topic><topic>Myocardial Infarction - etiology</topic><topic>Obesity - complications</topic><topic>Obesity - epidemiology</topic><topic>Population Surveillance</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Primary Prevention</topic><topic>Risk Assessment</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Smoking - adverse effects</topic><topic>Smoking - epidemiology</topic><topic>Tunisia</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lihioui, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boughzala, E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ben Farhat, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ammar, H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chaouech, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jemaa, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kaabachi, N</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Eastern Mediterranean health journal</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lihioui, M</au><au>Boughzala, E</au><au>Ben Farhat, M</au><au>Ammar, H</au><au>Chaouech, A</au><au>Jemaa, R</au><au>Kaabachi, N</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Distribution of cardiovascular risk factors in coronary patients in Sahel, Tunisia</atitle><jtitle>Eastern Mediterranean health journal</jtitle><addtitle>East Mediterr Health J</addtitle><date>2007-05</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>13</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>536</spage><epage>543</epage><pages>536-543</pages><issn>1020-3397</issn><abstract>We evaluated cardiovascular risk factors and their association in patients in Sahel, hospitalized for coronary disease over the period 1994-1998. The clinical features of 3455 patients (72.4% men, 1741 with myocardial infarction, 1714 with unstable angina) were analysed on hospital admission. The prevalence of smoking, dyslipidaemia, hypertension, diabetes and obesity was 77.4%, 39.4%, 28.5%, 42.5% and 25.1% respectively in men and 2.9%, 43.7%, 59.2%, 56.6% and 31.9% respectively in women. With this risk factor profile a national strategy of primary prevention and heart health promotion is needed in Tunisia.</abstract><cop>Egypt</cop><pmid>17687825</pmid><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Aged Aged, 80 and over Angina, Unstable - epidemiology Angina, Unstable - etiology Cardiovascular Diseases - epidemiology Cardiovascular Diseases - etiology Cardiovascular Diseases - prevention & control Coronary Disease - epidemiology Coronary Disease - etiology Coronary Disease - prevention & control Diabetes Complications - complications Diabetes Complications - epidemiology Dyslipidemias - complications Dyslipidemias - epidemiology Female Health Promotion Health Services Needs and Demand Humans Hypertension - complications Hypertension - epidemiology Inpatients - statistics & numerical data Male Middle Aged Myocardial Infarction - epidemiology Myocardial Infarction - etiology Obesity - complications Obesity - epidemiology Population Surveillance Prevalence Primary Prevention Risk Assessment Risk Factors Smoking - adverse effects Smoking - epidemiology Tunisia |
title | Distribution of cardiovascular risk factors in coronary patients in Sahel, Tunisia |
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