Distribution of cardiovascular risk factors in coronary patients in Sahel, Tunisia

We evaluated cardiovascular risk factors and their association in patients in Sahel, hospitalized for coronary disease over the period 1994-1998. The clinical features of 3455 patients (72.4% men, 1741 with myocardial infarction, 1714 with unstable angina) were analysed on hospital admission. The pr...

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Veröffentlicht in:Eastern Mediterranean health journal 2007-05, Vol.13 (3), p.536-543
Hauptverfasser: Lihioui, M, Boughzala, E, Ben Farhat, M, Ammar, H, Chaouech, A, Jemaa, R, Kaabachi, N
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container_end_page 543
container_issue 3
container_start_page 536
container_title Eastern Mediterranean health journal
container_volume 13
creator Lihioui, M
Boughzala, E
Ben Farhat, M
Ammar, H
Chaouech, A
Jemaa, R
Kaabachi, N
description We evaluated cardiovascular risk factors and their association in patients in Sahel, hospitalized for coronary disease over the period 1994-1998. The clinical features of 3455 patients (72.4% men, 1741 with myocardial infarction, 1714 with unstable angina) were analysed on hospital admission. The prevalence of smoking, dyslipidaemia, hypertension, diabetes and obesity was 77.4%, 39.4%, 28.5%, 42.5% and 25.1% respectively in men and 2.9%, 43.7%, 59.2%, 56.6% and 31.9% respectively in women. With this risk factor profile a national strategy of primary prevention and heart health promotion is needed in Tunisia.
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subjects Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Angina, Unstable - epidemiology
Angina, Unstable - etiology
Cardiovascular Diseases - epidemiology
Cardiovascular Diseases - etiology
Cardiovascular Diseases - prevention & control
Coronary Disease - epidemiology
Coronary Disease - etiology
Coronary Disease - prevention & control
Diabetes Complications - complications
Diabetes Complications - epidemiology
Dyslipidemias - complications
Dyslipidemias - epidemiology
Female
Health Promotion
Health Services Needs and Demand
Humans
Hypertension - complications
Hypertension - epidemiology
Inpatients - statistics & numerical data
Male
Middle Aged
Myocardial Infarction - epidemiology
Myocardial Infarction - etiology
Obesity - complications
Obesity - epidemiology
Population Surveillance
Prevalence
Primary Prevention
Risk Assessment
Risk Factors
Smoking - adverse effects
Smoking - epidemiology
Tunisia
title Distribution of cardiovascular risk factors in coronary patients in Sahel, Tunisia
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