Is overweight a risk factor for wheezing in pre-school children? A study in 14 Brazilian communities

To evaluate the association between overweight and wheezing in pre-school children in 14 small Brazilian communities. Cross-sectional epidemiological study, conducted between 2001 and 2002. A sample of 3453 children under 5 years of age was taken from nine communities in the state of Bahia and five...

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Veröffentlicht in:Public health nutrition 2007-09, Vol.10 (9), p.878-882
Hauptverfasser: Saldiva, S R D M, Escuder, M M, Venâncio, S I, Benicio, M H A, Assis, A M O, Oliveira, L P M, Barreto, M L
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container_issue 9
container_start_page 878
container_title Public health nutrition
container_volume 10
creator Saldiva, S R D M
Escuder, M M
Venâncio, S I
Benicio, M H A
Assis, A M O
Oliveira, L P M
Barreto, M L
description To evaluate the association between overweight and wheezing in pre-school children in 14 small Brazilian communities. Cross-sectional epidemiological study, conducted between 2001 and 2002. A sample of 3453 children under 5 years of age was taken from nine communities in the state of Bahia and five in the state of São Paulo. Data on housing, family and children were obtained by applying structured questionnaires in loco. Weight and height for each child were also measured. The association between wheezing and overweight was assessed by unconditional logistic multivariate regression models. Overweight children had a greater frequency of wheezing and an odds ratio of 2.57 (95% confidence interval 1.51-4.37) was estimated after controlling for several potential confounding variables. The magnitude of the risk was not affected by several different model specifications. Excess weight is associated with increased risk for wheezing in this population of children below 5 years of age.
doi_str_mv 10.1017/S1368980007352464
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A study in 14 Brazilian communities</title><title>Public health nutrition</title><addtitle>Public Health Nutr</addtitle><description>To evaluate the association between overweight and wheezing in pre-school children in 14 small Brazilian communities. Cross-sectional epidemiological study, conducted between 2001 and 2002. A sample of 3453 children under 5 years of age was taken from nine communities in the state of Bahia and five in the state of São Paulo. Data on housing, family and children were obtained by applying structured questionnaires in loco. Weight and height for each child were also measured. The association between wheezing and overweight was assessed by unconditional logistic multivariate regression models. Overweight children had a greater frequency of wheezing and an odds ratio of 2.57 (95% confidence interval 1.51-4.37) was estimated after controlling for several potential confounding variables. The magnitude of the risk was not affected by several different model specifications. Excess weight is associated with increased risk for wheezing in this population of children below 5 years of age.</description><subject>Age</subject><subject>Asthma</subject><subject>Asthma - epidemiology</subject><subject>Body height</subject><subject>Body weight</subject><subject>Brazil - epidemiology</subject><subject>child nutrition</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Children</subject><subject>Children &amp; youth</subject><subject>Community</subject><subject>Confidence Intervals</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Data collection</subject><subject>Economic conditions</subject><subject>epidemiological studies</subject><subject>Epidemiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fever</subject><subject>Geographic profiles</subject><subject>health status</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Infant, Newborn</subject><subject>Infections</subject><subject>Logistic Models</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Malnutrition</subject><subject>Maternal &amp; child health</subject><subject>mothers</subject><subject>Multivariate Analysis</subject><subject>Nutrition</subject><subject>Nutritional status</subject><subject>Obesity</subject><subject>obesity-related diseases</subject><subject>Odds Ratio</subject><subject>Overweight</subject><subject>pathogenicity</subject><subject>Pre-school children</subject><subject>Preschool children</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Prevention</subject><subject>Public health</subject><subject>questionnaires</subject><subject>Regression analysis</subject><subject>Regression models</subject><subject>Respiratory Sounds</subject><subject>respiratory tract diseases</subject><subject>Risk assessment</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Rural Population - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Sample size</subject><subject>Sex Factors</subject><subject>signs and symptoms (animals and humans)</subject><subject>Socioeconomic factors</subject><subject>socioeconomic status</subject><subject>Software</subject><subject>Standard deviation</subject><subject>Statistical analysis</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Urban Population - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Variables</subject><subject>Weight control</subject><subject>Wheezing</subject><issn>1368-9800</issn><issn>1475-2727</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkd1rFDEUxYMotlb_AF80KPg2mkw-50naaj-gIKUWH0OSubObdmayJjPW9q9vll0sKMWHcAPndw_nchB6TclHSqj6dEGZ1I0mhCgmai75E7RLuRJVrWr1tPyLXK31HfQi56vCCaXUc7RDFdO0YXIXtacZx1-QbiAslhO2OIV8jTvrp5hwV97NEuAujAscRrxKUGW_jLHHfhn6NsH4Ge_jPM3t7VqnHB8kexf6YEfs4zDMY5gC5JfoWWf7DK-2cw9dHn39fnhSnX07Pj3cP6u8YHyqrAatHWdeSO2cpKSrPa-5Jbzh0HnnhAJPnFPcaiGokrzjmnrtJGdEQsP20IeN7yrFnzPkyQwhe-h7O0Kcs5Ga8kYQ9l-QMcFUTdaO7_4Cr-KcxnKE0YozJZkiBXr_GFRrJomQUvBC0Q3lU8w5QWdWKQw23RpKzLpO80-dZefN1nl2A7QPG9v-ClBtgJAn-P1Ht-naSMWUMPL43DQndfPjCz8w54V_u-E7G41dlLLN5UVNKCNEk6aEKATbxrSDS6FdwMM1jwe9B20uv2I</recordid><startdate>20070901</startdate><enddate>20070901</enddate><creator>Saldiva, S R D M</creator><creator>Escuder, M M</creator><creator>Venâncio, S I</creator><creator>Benicio, M H A</creator><creator>Assis, A M O</creator><creator>Oliveira, L P M</creator><creator>Barreto, M L</creator><general>Cambridge University Press</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7RQ</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7T2</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20070901</creationdate><title>Is overweight a risk factor for wheezing in pre-school children? A study in 14 Brazilian communities</title><author>Saldiva, S R D M ; Escuder, M M ; Venâncio, S I ; Benicio, M H A ; Assis, A M O ; Oliveira, L P M ; Barreto, M L</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c534t-a8e88b43c568bb610f2c424a0494efcbb57ec0bb74a8551764f481c8b64306e93</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2007</creationdate><topic>Age</topic><topic>Asthma</topic><topic>Asthma - epidemiology</topic><topic>Body height</topic><topic>Body weight</topic><topic>Brazil - epidemiology</topic><topic>child nutrition</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Children</topic><topic>Children &amp; youth</topic><topic>Community</topic><topic>Confidence Intervals</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Data collection</topic><topic>Economic conditions</topic><topic>epidemiological studies</topic><topic>Epidemiology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fever</topic><topic>Geographic profiles</topic><topic>health status</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infant</topic><topic>Infant, Newborn</topic><topic>Infections</topic><topic>Logistic Models</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Malnutrition</topic><topic>Maternal &amp; 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Overweight children had a greater frequency of wheezing and an odds ratio of 2.57 (95% confidence interval 1.51-4.37) was estimated after controlling for several potential confounding variables. The magnitude of the risk was not affected by several different model specifications. Excess weight is associated with increased risk for wheezing in this population of children below 5 years of age.</abstract><cop>Cambridge, UK</cop><pub>Cambridge University Press</pub><pmid>17381936</pmid><doi>10.1017/S1368980007352464</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects Age
Asthma
Asthma - epidemiology
Body height
Body weight
Brazil - epidemiology
child nutrition
Child, Preschool
Children
Children & youth
Community
Confidence Intervals
Cross-Sectional Studies
Data collection
Economic conditions
epidemiological studies
Epidemiology
Female
Fever
Geographic profiles
health status
Humans
Infant
Infant, Newborn
Infections
Logistic Models
Male
Malnutrition
Maternal & child health
mothers
Multivariate Analysis
Nutrition
Nutritional status
Obesity
obesity-related diseases
Odds Ratio
Overweight
pathogenicity
Pre-school children
Preschool children
Prevalence
Prevention
Public health
questionnaires
Regression analysis
Regression models
Respiratory Sounds
respiratory tract diseases
Risk assessment
Risk Factors
Rural Population - statistics & numerical data
Sample size
Sex Factors
signs and symptoms (animals and humans)
Socioeconomic factors
socioeconomic status
Software
Standard deviation
Statistical analysis
Studies
Surveys and Questionnaires
Urban Population - statistics & numerical data
Variables
Weight control
Wheezing
title Is overweight a risk factor for wheezing in pre-school children? A study in 14 Brazilian communities
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