Prophylaxis versus Episodic Treatment to Prevent Joint Disease in Boys with Severe Hemophilia

This randomized trial involving young boys with severe hemophilia showed that prophylaxis with regular infusions of recombinant factor VIII was associated with clinically and statistically significant reductions in joint damage, as compared with episodic infusions at the time of a clinically evident...

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Veröffentlicht in:The New England journal of medicine 2007-08, Vol.357 (6), p.535-544
Hauptverfasser: Manco-Johnson, Michael L, Manco-Johnson, Marilyn J, Abshire, Thomas C, Shapiro, Amy D, Riske, Brenda, Hacker, Michele R, Kilcoyne, Ray, Ingram, J. David, Funk, Sharon, Jacobson, Linda, Valentino, Leonard A, Hoots, W. Keith, Buchanan, George R, DiMichele, Donna, Recht, Michael, Brown, Deborah, Leissinger, Cindy, Bleak, Shirley, Cohen, Alan, Mathew, Prasad, Matsunaga, Alison, Medeiros, Desiree, Nugent, Diane, Thomas, Gregory A, Thompson, Alexis A, McRedmond, Kevin, Soucie, J. Michael, Austin, Harlan, Evatt, Bruce L
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container_end_page 544
container_issue 6
container_start_page 535
container_title The New England journal of medicine
container_volume 357
creator Manco-Johnson, Michael L
Manco-Johnson, Marilyn J
Abshire, Thomas C
Shapiro, Amy D
Riske, Brenda
Hacker, Michele R
Kilcoyne, Ray
Ingram, J. David
Funk, Sharon
Jacobson, Linda
Valentino, Leonard A
Hoots, W. Keith
Buchanan, George R
DiMichele, Donna
Recht, Michael
Brown, Deborah
Leissinger, Cindy
Bleak, Shirley
Cohen, Alan
Mathew, Prasad
Matsunaga, Alison
Medeiros, Desiree
Nugent, Diane
Thomas, Gregory A
Thompson, Alexis A
McRedmond, Kevin
Soucie, J. Michael
Austin, Harlan
Evatt, Bruce L
description This randomized trial involving young boys with severe hemophilia showed that prophylaxis with regular infusions of recombinant factor VIII was associated with clinically and statistically significant reductions in joint damage, as compared with episodic infusions at the time of a clinically evident hemarthrosis. Because of the high cost of recombinant factor VIII, its widespread use for prophylaxis may be impractical. Prophylaxis with regular infusions of recombinant factor VIII was associated with clinically and statistically significant reductions in joint damage, as compared with episodic infusions. Before the development of cryoprecipitate, a plasma fraction that contains concentrated factor VIII, boys with severe hemophilia A had a diminished life expectancy. 1 – 3 These children are at risk for many types of hemorrhages, but the predominant source of chronic coexisting disease is crippling, painful arthritis due to hemarthrosis. 4 Small trials were conducted in the 1960s to determine whether routine administration of factor VIII concentrate was effective as prophylaxis against hemophilic arthropathy. 5 – 8 Clinically effective prophylactic schedules were developed empirically, without the benefit of data from controlled trials, 9 and many clinicians began to recommend prophylaxis with factor VIII. 10 In the . . .
doi_str_mv 10.1056/NEJMoa067659
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Before the development of cryoprecipitate, a plasma fraction that contains concentrated factor VIII, boys with severe hemophilia A had a diminished life expectancy. 1 – 3 These children are at risk for many types of hemorrhages, but the predominant source of chronic coexisting disease is crippling, painful arthritis due to hemarthrosis. 4 Small trials were conducted in the 1960s to determine whether routine administration of factor VIII concentrate was effective as prophylaxis against hemophilic arthropathy. 5 – 8 Clinically effective prophylactic schedules were developed empirically, without the benefit of data from controlled trials, 9 and many clinicians began to recommend prophylaxis with factor VIII. 10 In the . . .</description><identifier>ISSN: 0028-4793</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1533-4406</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1056/NEJMoa067659</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17687129</identifier><identifier>CODEN: NEJMAG</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Boston, MA: Massachusetts Medical Society</publisher><subject>Biological and medical sciences ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Diseases of the osteoarticular system ; Drug Administration Schedule ; Factor VIII - administration &amp; dosage ; Follow-Up Studies ; General aspects ; Hemarthrosis - complications ; Hemarthrosis - drug therapy ; Hemarthrosis - prevention &amp; control ; Hemophilia A - complications ; Hemophilia A - drug therapy ; Hemorrhage ; Hemorrhage - prevention &amp; control ; Humans ; Infant ; Infusions, Intravenous ; Joint Diseases - etiology ; Joint Diseases - prevention &amp; control ; Male ; Medical research ; Medical sciences ; Miscellaneous. 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Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Austin, Harlan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Evatt, Bruce L</creatorcontrib><title>Prophylaxis versus Episodic Treatment to Prevent Joint Disease in Boys with Severe Hemophilia</title><title>The New England journal of medicine</title><addtitle>N Engl J Med</addtitle><description>This randomized trial involving young boys with severe hemophilia showed that prophylaxis with regular infusions of recombinant factor VIII was associated with clinically and statistically significant reductions in joint damage, as compared with episodic infusions at the time of a clinically evident hemarthrosis. Because of the high cost of recombinant factor VIII, its widespread use for prophylaxis may be impractical. Prophylaxis with regular infusions of recombinant factor VIII was associated with clinically and statistically significant reductions in joint damage, as compared with episodic infusions. Before the development of cryoprecipitate, a plasma fraction that contains concentrated factor VIII, boys with severe hemophilia A had a diminished life expectancy. 1 – 3 These children are at risk for many types of hemorrhages, but the predominant source of chronic coexisting disease is crippling, painful arthritis due to hemarthrosis. 4 Small trials were conducted in the 1960s to determine whether routine administration of factor VIII concentrate was effective as prophylaxis against hemophilic arthropathy. 5 – 8 Clinically effective prophylactic schedules were developed empirically, without the benefit of data from controlled trials, 9 and many clinicians began to recommend prophylaxis with factor VIII. 10 In the . . .</description><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Diseases of the osteoarticular system</subject><subject>Drug Administration Schedule</subject><subject>Factor VIII - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>General aspects</subject><subject>Hemarthrosis - complications</subject><subject>Hemarthrosis - drug therapy</subject><subject>Hemarthrosis - prevention &amp; control</subject><subject>Hemophilia A - complications</subject><subject>Hemophilia A - drug therapy</subject><subject>Hemorrhage</subject><subject>Hemorrhage - prevention &amp; control</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Infusions, Intravenous</subject><subject>Joint Diseases - etiology</subject><subject>Joint Diseases - prevention &amp; control</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical research</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Miscellaneous. 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David ; Funk, Sharon ; Jacobson, Linda ; Valentino, Leonard A ; Hoots, W. Keith ; Buchanan, George R ; DiMichele, Donna ; Recht, Michael ; Brown, Deborah ; Leissinger, Cindy ; Bleak, Shirley ; Cohen, Alan ; Mathew, Prasad ; Matsunaga, Alison ; Medeiros, Desiree ; Nugent, Diane ; Thomas, Gregory A ; Thompson, Alexis A ; McRedmond, Kevin ; Soucie, J. 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Prophylaxis with regular infusions of recombinant factor VIII was associated with clinically and statistically significant reductions in joint damage, as compared with episodic infusions. Before the development of cryoprecipitate, a plasma fraction that contains concentrated factor VIII, boys with severe hemophilia A had a diminished life expectancy. 1 – 3 These children are at risk for many types of hemorrhages, but the predominant source of chronic coexisting disease is crippling, painful arthritis due to hemarthrosis. 4 Small trials were conducted in the 1960s to determine whether routine administration of factor VIII concentrate was effective as prophylaxis against hemophilic arthropathy. 5 – 8 Clinically effective prophylactic schedules were developed empirically, without the benefit of data from controlled trials, 9 and many clinicians began to recommend prophylaxis with factor VIII. 10 In the . . .</abstract><cop>Boston, MA</cop><pub>Massachusetts Medical Society</pub><pmid>17687129</pmid><doi>10.1056/NEJMoa067659</doi><tpages>10</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; New England Journal of Medicine
subjects Biological and medical sciences
Child
Child, Preschool
Diseases of the osteoarticular system
Drug Administration Schedule
Factor VIII - administration & dosage
Follow-Up Studies
General aspects
Hemarthrosis - complications
Hemarthrosis - drug therapy
Hemarthrosis - prevention & control
Hemophilia A - complications
Hemophilia A - drug therapy
Hemorrhage
Hemorrhage - prevention & control
Humans
Infant
Infusions, Intravenous
Joint Diseases - etiology
Joint Diseases - prevention & control
Male
Medical research
Medical sciences
Miscellaneous. Osteoarticular involvement in other diseases
Prevention and actions
Public health. Hygiene
Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine
Treatment Outcome
title Prophylaxis versus Episodic Treatment to Prevent Joint Disease in Boys with Severe Hemophilia
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