Identification of avarol derivatives as potential antipsoriatic drugs using an in vitro model for keratinocyte growth and differentiation

Avarol, a marine sesquiterpenoid hydroquinone, and 14 avarol derivatives have shown interesting anti-inflammatory properties in previous studies. In this study, avarol and derivatives were evaluated in high-throughput keratinocyte culture models using cytokeratin 10 and SKALP/Elafin expression as ma...

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Veröffentlicht in:Life sciences (1973) 2006-11, Vol.79 (25), p.2395-2404
Hauptverfasser: Amigó, María, Schalkwijk, Joost, Olthuis, Diana, De Rosa, Salvatore, Payá, Miguel, Terencio, María Carmen, Lamme, Evert
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container_end_page 2404
container_issue 25
container_start_page 2395
container_title Life sciences (1973)
container_volume 79
creator Amigó, María
Schalkwijk, Joost
Olthuis, Diana
De Rosa, Salvatore
Payá, Miguel
Terencio, María Carmen
Lamme, Evert
description Avarol, a marine sesquiterpenoid hydroquinone, and 14 avarol derivatives have shown interesting anti-inflammatory properties in previous studies. In this study, avarol and derivatives were evaluated in high-throughput keratinocyte culture models using cytokeratin 10 and SKALP/Elafin expression as markers for respectively normal and psoriatic differentiation. Avarol and five of its derivatives ( 5, 10, 13, 14 and 15) were selected for further study. Only 10, 13, 14 and 15 were able to inhibit keratinocyte cell growth. Changes in expression levels of 22 genes were assessed by quantitative real time PCR (qPCR). From these genes, TNFα mRNA levels showed the strongest changes. For compound 13, 15 and dithranol (used as a model antipsoriatic drug), a dose-dependent downregulation of TNFα mRNA was found. The changes in TNFα mRNA were confirmed at the protein level for compound 13. Additionally, this compound was able to reduce also IL-8 and COX-2 mRNA levels and this effect was correlated with a reduction in COX-2 protein expression. The mechanism of action of this compound involves at least the inhibition of NF-κB-DNA binding activity. In conclusion, our high-throughput screening models in combination with quantitative assessment of changes in gene expression profiles identified the avarol derivative 13, a benzylamine derivative of avarol at the 4′ position of benzoquinone ring, as an interesting anti-psoriatic drug candidate that inhibits keratinocyte cell growth and TNFα and COX-2 expression.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.lfs.2006.08.003
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In this study, avarol and derivatives were evaluated in high-throughput keratinocyte culture models using cytokeratin 10 and SKALP/Elafin expression as markers for respectively normal and psoriatic differentiation. Avarol and five of its derivatives ( 5, 10, 13, 14 and 15) were selected for further study. Only 10, 13, 14 and 15 were able to inhibit keratinocyte cell growth. Changes in expression levels of 22 genes were assessed by quantitative real time PCR (qPCR). From these genes, TNFα mRNA levels showed the strongest changes. For compound 13, 15 and dithranol (used as a model antipsoriatic drug), a dose-dependent downregulation of TNFα mRNA was found. The changes in TNFα mRNA were confirmed at the protein level for compound 13. Additionally, this compound was able to reduce also IL-8 and COX-2 mRNA levels and this effect was correlated with a reduction in COX-2 protein expression. 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In conclusion, our high-throughput screening models in combination with quantitative assessment of changes in gene expression profiles identified the avarol derivative 13, a benzylamine derivative of avarol at the 4′ position of benzoquinone ring, as an interesting anti-psoriatic drug candidate that inhibits keratinocyte cell growth and TNFα and COX-2 expression.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0024-3205</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-0631</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.lfs.2006.08.003</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16973179</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Netherlands: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Animals ; Antineoplastic Agents - chemistry ; Antineoplastic Agents - pharmacology ; Avarol ; Cell Differentiation - drug effects ; Cell Proliferation - drug effects ; Cells, Cultured ; COX-2 ; Cyclooxygenase 2 - genetics ; Cyclooxygenase 2 - metabolism ; Cytokeratin 10 ; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical ; Dysidea - chemistry ; Elafin - metabolism ; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay ; Humans ; In Vitro Techniques ; Interleukin-8 - genetics ; Interleukin-8 - metabolism ; Keratinocytes ; Keratinocytes - drug effects ; Keratinocytes - metabolism ; Keratinocytes - pathology ; Keratins - metabolism ; Membrane Proteins - antagonists &amp; inhibitors ; Membrane Proteins - genetics ; Membrane Proteins - metabolism ; NF-κB ; Psoriasis ; Psoriasis - drug therapy ; Psoriasis - metabolism ; RNA, Messenger - genetics ; RNA, Messenger - metabolism ; Sesquiterpenes - chemistry ; Sesquiterpenes - pharmacology ; TNFα ; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - pharmacology</subject><ispartof>Life sciences (1973), 2006-11, Vol.79 (25), p.2395-2404</ispartof><rights>2006 Elsevier Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c351t-8bff03ccdb8a322dea30df8097d9ede44ffc99e7dd14f1de9d75ea000da8ddf83</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c351t-8bff03ccdb8a322dea30df8097d9ede44ffc99e7dd14f1de9d75ea000da8ddf83</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.lfs.2006.08.003$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,3537,27905,27906,45976</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16973179$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Amigó, María</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schalkwijk, Joost</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Olthuis, Diana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>De Rosa, Salvatore</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Payá, Miguel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Terencio, María Carmen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lamme, Evert</creatorcontrib><title>Identification of avarol derivatives as potential antipsoriatic drugs using an in vitro model for keratinocyte growth and differentiation</title><title>Life sciences (1973)</title><addtitle>Life Sci</addtitle><description>Avarol, a marine sesquiterpenoid hydroquinone, and 14 avarol derivatives have shown interesting anti-inflammatory properties in previous studies. 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In conclusion, our high-throughput screening models in combination with quantitative assessment of changes in gene expression profiles identified the avarol derivative 13, a benzylamine derivative of avarol at the 4′ position of benzoquinone ring, as an interesting anti-psoriatic drug candidate that inhibits keratinocyte cell growth and TNFα and COX-2 expression.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Antineoplastic Agents - chemistry</subject><subject>Antineoplastic Agents - pharmacology</subject><subject>Avarol</subject><subject>Cell Differentiation - drug effects</subject><subject>Cell Proliferation - drug effects</subject><subject>Cells, Cultured</subject><subject>COX-2</subject><subject>Cyclooxygenase 2 - genetics</subject><subject>Cyclooxygenase 2 - metabolism</subject><subject>Cytokeratin 10</subject><subject>Drug Evaluation, Preclinical</subject><subject>Dysidea - chemistry</subject><subject>Elafin - metabolism</subject><subject>Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>In Vitro Techniques</subject><subject>Interleukin-8 - genetics</subject><subject>Interleukin-8 - metabolism</subject><subject>Keratinocytes</subject><subject>Keratinocytes - drug effects</subject><subject>Keratinocytes - metabolism</subject><subject>Keratinocytes - pathology</subject><subject>Keratins - metabolism</subject><subject>Membrane Proteins - antagonists &amp; 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inhibitors</topic><topic>Membrane Proteins - genetics</topic><topic>Membrane Proteins - metabolism</topic><topic>NF-κB</topic><topic>Psoriasis</topic><topic>Psoriasis - drug therapy</topic><topic>Psoriasis - metabolism</topic><topic>RNA, Messenger - genetics</topic><topic>RNA, Messenger - metabolism</topic><topic>Sesquiterpenes - chemistry</topic><topic>Sesquiterpenes - pharmacology</topic><topic>TNFα</topic><topic>Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - pharmacology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Amigó, María</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schalkwijk, Joost</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Olthuis, Diana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>De Rosa, Salvatore</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Payá, Miguel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Terencio, María Carmen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lamme, Evert</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Life sciences (1973)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Amigó, María</au><au>Schalkwijk, Joost</au><au>Olthuis, Diana</au><au>De Rosa, Salvatore</au><au>Payá, Miguel</au><au>Terencio, María Carmen</au><au>Lamme, Evert</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Identification of avarol derivatives as potential antipsoriatic drugs using an in vitro model for keratinocyte growth and differentiation</atitle><jtitle>Life sciences (1973)</jtitle><addtitle>Life Sci</addtitle><date>2006-11-17</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>79</volume><issue>25</issue><spage>2395</spage><epage>2404</epage><pages>2395-2404</pages><issn>0024-3205</issn><eissn>1879-0631</eissn><abstract>Avarol, a marine sesquiterpenoid hydroquinone, and 14 avarol derivatives have shown interesting anti-inflammatory properties in previous studies. In this study, avarol and derivatives were evaluated in high-throughput keratinocyte culture models using cytokeratin 10 and SKALP/Elafin expression as markers for respectively normal and psoriatic differentiation. Avarol and five of its derivatives ( 5, 10, 13, 14 and 15) were selected for further study. Only 10, 13, 14 and 15 were able to inhibit keratinocyte cell growth. Changes in expression levels of 22 genes were assessed by quantitative real time PCR (qPCR). From these genes, TNFα mRNA levels showed the strongest changes. For compound 13, 15 and dithranol (used as a model antipsoriatic drug), a dose-dependent downregulation of TNFα mRNA was found. The changes in TNFα mRNA were confirmed at the protein level for compound 13. Additionally, this compound was able to reduce also IL-8 and COX-2 mRNA levels and this effect was correlated with a reduction in COX-2 protein expression. The mechanism of action of this compound involves at least the inhibition of NF-κB-DNA binding activity. In conclusion, our high-throughput screening models in combination with quantitative assessment of changes in gene expression profiles identified the avarol derivative 13, a benzylamine derivative of avarol at the 4′ position of benzoquinone ring, as an interesting anti-psoriatic drug candidate that inhibits keratinocyte cell growth and TNFα and COX-2 expression.</abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>16973179</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.lfs.2006.08.003</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Animals
Antineoplastic Agents - chemistry
Antineoplastic Agents - pharmacology
Avarol
Cell Differentiation - drug effects
Cell Proliferation - drug effects
Cells, Cultured
COX-2
Cyclooxygenase 2 - genetics
Cyclooxygenase 2 - metabolism
Cytokeratin 10
Drug Evaluation, Preclinical
Dysidea - chemistry
Elafin - metabolism
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
Humans
In Vitro Techniques
Interleukin-8 - genetics
Interleukin-8 - metabolism
Keratinocytes
Keratinocytes - drug effects
Keratinocytes - metabolism
Keratinocytes - pathology
Keratins - metabolism
Membrane Proteins - antagonists & inhibitors
Membrane Proteins - genetics
Membrane Proteins - metabolism
NF-κB
Psoriasis
Psoriasis - drug therapy
Psoriasis - metabolism
RNA, Messenger - genetics
RNA, Messenger - metabolism
Sesquiterpenes - chemistry
Sesquiterpenes - pharmacology
TNFα
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - pharmacology
title Identification of avarol derivatives as potential antipsoriatic drugs using an in vitro model for keratinocyte growth and differentiation
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