Threshold conditions for a non-autonomous epidemic system describing the population dynamics of dengue
A non-autonomous dynamical system, in which the seasonal variation of a mosquito vector population is modeled, is proposed to investigate dengue overwintering. A time-dependent threshold, R(t), is deduced such that when its yearly average, denoted by R, is less than 1, the disease does not invade th...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Bulletin of mathematical biology 2006-11, Vol.68 (8), p.2263-2282 |
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description | A non-autonomous dynamical system, in which the seasonal variation of a mosquito vector population is modeled, is proposed to investigate dengue overwintering. A time-dependent threshold, R(t), is deduced such that when its yearly average, denoted by R, is less than 1, the disease does not invade the populations and when R is greater than 1 it does. By not invading the population we mean that the number of infected individuals always decrease in subsequent seasons of transmission. Using the same threshold, all the qualitative features of the resulting epidemic can be understood. Our model suggests that trans-ovarial infection in the mosquitoes facilitates dengue overwintering. We also explain the delay between the peak in the mosquitoes population and the peak in dengue cases. |
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A time-dependent threshold, R(t), is deduced such that when its yearly average, denoted by R, is less than 1, the disease does not invade the populations and when R is greater than 1 it does. By not invading the population we mean that the number of infected individuals always decrease in subsequent seasons of transmission. Using the same threshold, all the qualitative features of the resulting epidemic can be understood. Our model suggests that trans-ovarial infection in the mosquitoes facilitates dengue overwintering. We also explain the delay between the peak in the mosquitoes population and the peak in dengue cases.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0092-8240</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1522-9602</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11538-006-9108-6</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16952019</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Springer Nature B.V</publisher><subject>Aedes - growth & development ; Aedes - virology ; Animals ; Brazil - epidemiology ; Computer Simulation ; Dengue - epidemiology ; Dengue - transmission ; Dengue - virology ; Dengue Virus - growth & development ; Disease Outbreaks ; Female ; Humans ; Insect Vectors - growth & development ; Insect Vectors - virology ; Models, Biological ; Seasons</subject><ispartof>Bulletin of mathematical biology, 2006-11, Vol.68 (8), p.2263-2282</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media, Inc. 2006</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c400t-520de668fb7dd7f98f1d7dc288cd4e786ee0fd342ffc545aa341225f251b269f3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c400t-520de668fb7dd7f98f1d7dc288cd4e786ee0fd342ffc545aa341225f251b269f3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16952019$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Coutinho, F A B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Burattini, M N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lopez, L F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Massad, E</creatorcontrib><title>Threshold conditions for a non-autonomous epidemic system describing the population dynamics of dengue</title><title>Bulletin of mathematical biology</title><addtitle>Bull Math Biol</addtitle><description>A non-autonomous dynamical system, in which the seasonal variation of a mosquito vector population is modeled, is proposed to investigate dengue overwintering. 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subjects | Aedes - growth & development Aedes - virology Animals Brazil - epidemiology Computer Simulation Dengue - epidemiology Dengue - transmission Dengue - virology Dengue Virus - growth & development Disease Outbreaks Female Humans Insect Vectors - growth & development Insect Vectors - virology Models, Biological Seasons |
title | Threshold conditions for a non-autonomous epidemic system describing the population dynamics of dengue |
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