Characterization of C-glycosyl flavones O-glycosylated by liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry

Fifty three O-glycosyl- C-glycosyl flavones with O-glycosylation on phenolic hydroxyl or on the C-glycosyl residue or combination of both forms have been studied by liquid chromatography-UV diode array detection-electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry ion trap in the negative mode. The study of th...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Chromatography A 2007-08, Vol.1161 (1), p.214-223
Hauptverfasser: Ferreres, F., Gil-Izquierdo, A., Andrade, P.B., Valentão, P., Tomás-Barberán, F.A.
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container_end_page 223
container_issue 1
container_start_page 214
container_title Journal of Chromatography A
container_volume 1161
creator Ferreres, F.
Gil-Izquierdo, A.
Andrade, P.B.
Valentão, P.
Tomás-Barberán, F.A.
description Fifty three O-glycosyl- C-glycosyl flavones with O-glycosylation on phenolic hydroxyl or on the C-glycosyl residue or combination of both forms have been studied by liquid chromatography-UV diode array detection-electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry ion trap in the negative mode. The study of the relative abundance of the main ions from the MS preferential fragmentation on –MS2 and/or –MS3 events allows the differentiation of the position of the O-glycosylation, either on phenolic hydroxyl or on the sugar moiety of C-glycosylation. In addition, it is possible to discriminate between O-glycosylation at 2″ and at 6″ positions. The occurrence of an abundant ion Y 0 − ([( M − H ) -132/-146/-162] −, mono- O-pentosyl/rhamnosyl/hexosyl- C-glycosyl derivatives) after –MS2 fragmentation characterizes the O-glycosylation on phenolic hydroxyls. The preferential fragmentation leading to a relevant Z 1 − ( [Y 1 -18] −) fragment is characteristic of 2″- O-glycosyl- C-glycosyl derivatives. The 6″- O-glycosyl- C-glycosyl derivatives are characterized by 0,2 X 0 − , which is generated by a global loss of the sugar moiety from the O-glycosylation at 6″ and the glycosidic fraction that involves the carbons 6″-3″ of the C-glycosyl residue ( [( M − H ) -162-120] − , in the case of 6″- O-hexosyl- C-hexosyl derivatives). Regarding the combined O-glycosylated compounds (both on phenolic hydroxyl and on sugar moiety at C-glycosylation), the main fragmentation on –MS2 events produces a Y 0 − characterizing the O-glycosylation on the phenolic hydroxyl, and the – MS3[( M − H ) → Y 0 ] − fragmentation of the O-glycosylation on the C-glycosyl residue.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.chroma.2007.05.103
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The 6″- O-glycosyl- C-glycosyl derivatives are characterized by 0,2 X 0 − , which is generated by a global loss of the sugar moiety from the O-glycosylation at 6″ and the glycosidic fraction that involves the carbons 6″-3″ of the C-glycosyl residue ( [( M − H ) -162-120] − , in the case of 6″- O-hexosyl- C-hexosyl derivatives). Regarding the combined O-glycosylated compounds (both on phenolic hydroxyl and on sugar moiety at C-glycosylation), the main fragmentation on –MS2 events produces a Y 0 − characterizing the O-glycosylation on the phenolic hydroxyl, and the – MS3[( M − H ) → Y 0 ] − fragmentation of the O-glycosylation on the C-glycosyl residue.</description><subject>Agronomy. 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The study of the relative abundance of the main ions from the MS preferential fragmentation on –MS2 and/or –MS3 events allows the differentiation of the position of the O-glycosylation, either on phenolic hydroxyl or on the sugar moiety of C-glycosylation. In addition, it is possible to discriminate between O-glycosylation at 2″ and at 6″ positions. The occurrence of an abundant ion Y 0 − ([( M − H ) -132/-146/-162] −, mono- O-pentosyl/rhamnosyl/hexosyl- C-glycosyl derivatives) after –MS2 fragmentation characterizes the O-glycosylation on phenolic hydroxyls. The preferential fragmentation leading to a relevant Z 1 − ( [Y 1 -18] −) fragment is characteristic of 2″- O-glycosyl- C-glycosyl derivatives. The 6″- O-glycosyl- C-glycosyl derivatives are characterized by 0,2 X 0 − , which is generated by a global loss of the sugar moiety from the O-glycosylation at 6″ and the glycosidic fraction that involves the carbons 6″-3″ of the C-glycosyl residue ( [( M − H ) -162-120] − , in the case of 6″- O-hexosyl- C-hexosyl derivatives). Regarding the combined O-glycosylated compounds (both on phenolic hydroxyl and on sugar moiety at C-glycosylation), the main fragmentation on –MS2 events produces a Y 0 − characterizing the O-glycosylation on the phenolic hydroxyl, and the – MS3[( M − H ) → Y 0 ] − fragmentation of the O-glycosylation on the C-glycosyl residue.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>17602695</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.chroma.2007.05.103</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions
Avena sativa
Beta vulgaris
Biological and medical sciences
Briza media
Chemical constitution
chemical structure
Chromatography, Liquid - methods
Economic plant physiology
flavones
Flavones - chemistry
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
General pharmacology
Glycosylation
Gypsophila paniculata
liquid chromatography
Mass spectrometry
Medical sciences
O-Glycosyl- C-glycosyl flavones
Passiflora incarnata
Pharmacognosy. Homeopathy. Health food
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
plant extracts
Rumex induratus
Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization - methods
Tandem Mass Spectrometry - methods
Triticum aestivum
ultraviolet radiation diode array detection
title Characterization of C-glycosyl flavones O-glycosylated by liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry
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