An office‐based immunodiagnostic assay for detecting urinary nuclear matrix protein 52 in patients with bladder cancer

OBJECTIVE To report the rapid (5 min) and simple detection of a nuclear matrix protein (NMP) in the urine of patients with bladder cancer, using a newly developed office‐based dot‐enzyme‐linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). PATIENTS AND METHODS Western blot and specific immunoglobulin‐G antibody were...

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Veröffentlicht in:BJU international 2005-08, Vol.96 (3), p.334-339
Hauptverfasser: Attallah, Abdelfattah M., Sakr, Hanem A., Ismail, Hisham, Abdel‐Hady, El‐Sayed K., El‐Dosoky, Ibrahim
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container_end_page 339
container_issue 3
container_start_page 334
container_title BJU international
container_volume 96
creator Attallah, Abdelfattah M.
Sakr, Hanem A.
Ismail, Hisham
Abdel‐Hady, El‐Sayed K.
El‐Dosoky, Ibrahim
description OBJECTIVE To report the rapid (5 min) and simple detection of a nuclear matrix protein (NMP) in the urine of patients with bladder cancer, using a newly developed office‐based dot‐enzyme‐linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). PATIENTS AND METHODS Western blot and specific immunoglobulin‐G antibody were used to identify the urinary NMP marker. Urine samples from 149 patients with bladder cancer and 72 controls were evaluated using the developed dot‐ELISA. The initial responses of 43 patients treated by irradiation were followed using the assay. RESULTS The NMP marker was identified in the urine of patients with bladder cancer at 52 kDa (NMP‐52) by Western blot. The dot‐ELISA detected the urinary NMP‐52 marker in 92% of patients with squamous cell carcinoma, 98% with transitional cell carcinoma, and all six of those with adenocarcinoma of the bladder, with a specificity of 94%. The positive and negative predictive values (97% and 94%, respectively) and efficiency (96%) of the dot‐ELISA were high. In addition, the NMP‐52 tumour marker was not detected in the urine of patients who showed a response after radiotherapy. CONCLUSION Detecting the urinary NMP‐52 marker using dot‐ELISA would be helpful in the rapid diagnosis and follow‐up of patients with bladder cancer.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1464-410X.2005.05627.x
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PATIENTS AND METHODS Western blot and specific immunoglobulin‐G antibody were used to identify the urinary NMP marker. Urine samples from 149 patients with bladder cancer and 72 controls were evaluated using the developed dot‐ELISA. The initial responses of 43 patients treated by irradiation were followed using the assay. RESULTS The NMP marker was identified in the urine of patients with bladder cancer at 52 kDa (NMP‐52) by Western blot. The dot‐ELISA detected the urinary NMP‐52 marker in 92% of patients with squamous cell carcinoma, 98% with transitional cell carcinoma, and all six of those with adenocarcinoma of the bladder, with a specificity of 94%. The positive and negative predictive values (97% and 94%, respectively) and efficiency (96%) of the dot‐ELISA were high. In addition, the NMP‐52 tumour marker was not detected in the urine of patients who showed a response after radiotherapy. CONCLUSION Detecting the urinary NMP‐52 marker using dot‐ELISA would be helpful in the rapid diagnosis and follow‐up of patients with bladder cancer.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1464-4096</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1464-410X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1464-410X.2005.05627.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16042726</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Science Ltd</publisher><subject>52‐kDa ; Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biomarkers, Tumor - urine ; bladder ; Blotting, Western ; diagnosis ; dot‐ELISA ; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel ; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay ; Female ; follow‐up ; Humans ; Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects) ; Male ; marker ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Nephrology. Urinary tract diseases ; NMP ; Nuclear Matrix-Associated Proteins - urine ; Pathology. Cytology. Biochemistry. Spectrometry. Miscellaneous investigative techniques ; Point-of-Care Systems ; Tumors of the urinary system ; tumour ; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms - diagnosis ; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms - urine ; Urinary system ; Urinary tract. Prostate gland ; urine</subject><ispartof>BJU international, 2005-08, Vol.96 (3), p.334-339</ispartof><rights>2005 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3977-e4f574826c46f7f0ce5082e00b46c8ac0c70578deb8ce01d34aec6814f18e8693</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3977-e4f574826c46f7f0ce5082e00b46c8ac0c70578deb8ce01d34aec6814f18e8693</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fj.1464-410X.2005.05627.x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fj.1464-410X.2005.05627.x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27903,27904,45553,45554</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=16969312$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16042726$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Attallah, Abdelfattah M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sakr, Hanem A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ismail, Hisham</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abdel‐Hady, El‐Sayed K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>El‐Dosoky, Ibrahim</creatorcontrib><title>An office‐based immunodiagnostic assay for detecting urinary nuclear matrix protein 52 in patients with bladder cancer</title><title>BJU international</title><addtitle>BJU Int</addtitle><description>OBJECTIVE To report the rapid (5 min) and simple detection of a nuclear matrix protein (NMP) in the urine of patients with bladder cancer, using a newly developed office‐based dot‐enzyme‐linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). PATIENTS AND METHODS Western blot and specific immunoglobulin‐G antibody were used to identify the urinary NMP marker. Urine samples from 149 patients with bladder cancer and 72 controls were evaluated using the developed dot‐ELISA. The initial responses of 43 patients treated by irradiation were followed using the assay. RESULTS The NMP marker was identified in the urine of patients with bladder cancer at 52 kDa (NMP‐52) by Western blot. The dot‐ELISA detected the urinary NMP‐52 marker in 92% of patients with squamous cell carcinoma, 98% with transitional cell carcinoma, and all six of those with adenocarcinoma of the bladder, with a specificity of 94%. The positive and negative predictive values (97% and 94%, respectively) and efficiency (96%) of the dot‐ELISA were high. In addition, the NMP‐52 tumour marker was not detected in the urine of patients who showed a response after radiotherapy. CONCLUSION Detecting the urinary NMP‐52 marker using dot‐ELISA would be helpful in the rapid diagnosis and follow‐up of patients with bladder cancer.</description><subject>52‐kDa</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biomarkers, Tumor - urine</subject><subject>bladder</subject><subject>Blotting, Western</subject><subject>diagnosis</subject><subject>dot‐ELISA</subject><subject>Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel</subject><subject>Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>follow‐up</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>marker</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Nephrology. Urinary tract diseases</subject><subject>NMP</subject><subject>Nuclear Matrix-Associated Proteins - urine</subject><subject>Pathology. Cytology. Biochemistry. Spectrometry. Miscellaneous investigative techniques</subject><subject>Point-of-Care Systems</subject><subject>Tumors of the urinary system</subject><subject>tumour</subject><subject>Urinary Bladder Neoplasms - diagnosis</subject><subject>Urinary Bladder Neoplasms - urine</subject><subject>Urinary system</subject><subject>Urinary tract. 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Urinary tract diseases</topic><topic>NMP</topic><topic>Nuclear Matrix-Associated Proteins - urine</topic><topic>Pathology. Cytology. Biochemistry. Spectrometry. Miscellaneous investigative techniques</topic><topic>Point-of-Care Systems</topic><topic>Tumors of the urinary system</topic><topic>tumour</topic><topic>Urinary Bladder Neoplasms - diagnosis</topic><topic>Urinary Bladder Neoplasms - urine</topic><topic>Urinary system</topic><topic>Urinary tract. Prostate gland</topic><topic>urine</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Attallah, Abdelfattah M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sakr, Hanem A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ismail, Hisham</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abdel‐Hady, El‐Sayed K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>El‐Dosoky, Ibrahim</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>BJU international</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Attallah, Abdelfattah M.</au><au>Sakr, Hanem A.</au><au>Ismail, Hisham</au><au>Abdel‐Hady, El‐Sayed K.</au><au>El‐Dosoky, Ibrahim</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>An office‐based immunodiagnostic assay for detecting urinary nuclear matrix protein 52 in patients with bladder cancer</atitle><jtitle>BJU international</jtitle><addtitle>BJU Int</addtitle><date>2005-08</date><risdate>2005</risdate><volume>96</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>334</spage><epage>339</epage><pages>334-339</pages><issn>1464-4096</issn><eissn>1464-410X</eissn><abstract>OBJECTIVE To report the rapid (5 min) and simple detection of a nuclear matrix protein (NMP) in the urine of patients with bladder cancer, using a newly developed office‐based dot‐enzyme‐linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). PATIENTS AND METHODS Western blot and specific immunoglobulin‐G antibody were used to identify the urinary NMP marker. Urine samples from 149 patients with bladder cancer and 72 controls were evaluated using the developed dot‐ELISA. The initial responses of 43 patients treated by irradiation were followed using the assay. RESULTS The NMP marker was identified in the urine of patients with bladder cancer at 52 kDa (NMP‐52) by Western blot. The dot‐ELISA detected the urinary NMP‐52 marker in 92% of patients with squamous cell carcinoma, 98% with transitional cell carcinoma, and all six of those with adenocarcinoma of the bladder, with a specificity of 94%. The positive and negative predictive values (97% and 94%, respectively) and efficiency (96%) of the dot‐ELISA were high. In addition, the NMP‐52 tumour marker was not detected in the urine of patients who showed a response after radiotherapy. CONCLUSION Detecting the urinary NMP‐52 marker using dot‐ELISA would be helpful in the rapid diagnosis and follow‐up of patients with bladder cancer.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Science Ltd</pub><pmid>16042726</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1464-410X.2005.05627.x</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects 52‐kDa
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Biological and medical sciences
Biomarkers, Tumor - urine
bladder
Blotting, Western
diagnosis
dot‐ELISA
Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
Female
follow‐up
Humans
Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)
Male
marker
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Nephrology. Urinary tract diseases
NMP
Nuclear Matrix-Associated Proteins - urine
Pathology. Cytology. Biochemistry. Spectrometry. Miscellaneous investigative techniques
Point-of-Care Systems
Tumors of the urinary system
tumour
Urinary Bladder Neoplasms - diagnosis
Urinary Bladder Neoplasms - urine
Urinary system
Urinary tract. Prostate gland
urine
title An office‐based immunodiagnostic assay for detecting urinary nuclear matrix protein 52 in patients with bladder cancer
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