Long TiO2 Hollow Fibers with Mesoporous Walls:  Sol−Gel Combined Electrospun Fabrication and Photocatalytic Properties

Long TiO2 hollow fibers with mesoporous walls have been fabricated with the sol−gel combined two-capillary spinneret electrospinning technique using a triblock copolymer (Pluronic, P123, (H(C2H5O)20(C3H7O)70 (C2H5O)20OH) as a pore-directing agent. The as-prepared hollow fibers were as long as 30 cm...

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Veröffentlicht in:The journal of physical chemistry. B 2006-06, Vol.110 (23), p.11199-11204
Hauptverfasser: Zhan, Sihui, Chen, Dairong, Jiao, Xiuling, Tao, Caihong
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container_issue 23
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container_title The journal of physical chemistry. B
container_volume 110
creator Zhan, Sihui
Chen, Dairong
Jiao, Xiuling
Tao, Caihong
description Long TiO2 hollow fibers with mesoporous walls have been fabricated with the sol−gel combined two-capillary spinneret electrospinning technique using a triblock copolymer (Pluronic, P123, (H(C2H5O)20(C3H7O)70 (C2H5O)20OH) as a pore-directing agent. The as-prepared hollow fibers were as long as 30 cm with an outer diameter of 0.1−4 μm and wall thickness of 60−500 nm. The diameters and wall thicknesses of the hollow fibers could be tuned by adjusting the electrospinning parameters. The fiber walls were composed of mesopores 6.7 nm in diameter as calculated from the N2 adsorption/desorption isotherm. The high-resolution TEM (HR-TEM) images exhibited that the mesopores were hexagonally aligned with a low order because of the curving of the pores. When comparing with other nanostructured TiO2 materials such as commercial TiO2 nanoparticles (P25, Degussa) and mesoporous TiO2 powders, the hollow fibers exhibited higher photocatalytic activities toward degradation of methylene blue and gaseous formaldehyde.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/jp057372k
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title Long TiO2 Hollow Fibers with Mesoporous Walls:  Sol−Gel Combined Electrospun Fabrication and Photocatalytic Properties
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