GAL4 enhancer trap targeting of the Drosophila sex determination gene fruitless

The fru4 allele of the sex determination gene fruitless is induced by insertion of a P[lacZ,ry+] enhancer trap element. This insert also acts to disrupt expression of the fru P1 promoter derived male‐specific proteins, consequently impairing male courtship behavior. fru4 maps less than 2 kb upstream...

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Veröffentlicht in:Genesis (New York, N.Y. : 2000) N.Y. : 2000), 2005-08, Vol.42 (4), p.236-246
Hauptverfasser: Dornan, Anthony J., Gailey, Donald A., Goodwin, Stephen F.
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container_title Genesis (New York, N.Y. : 2000)
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creator Dornan, Anthony J.
Gailey, Donald A.
Goodwin, Stephen F.
description The fru4 allele of the sex determination gene fruitless is induced by insertion of a P[lacZ,ry+] enhancer trap element. This insert also acts to disrupt expression of the fru P1 promoter derived male‐specific proteins, consequently impairing male courtship behavior. fru4 maps less than 2 kb upstream of the fru P3 promoter, whose function is essential for viability. We replaced this insert with a GAL4 element, P[GAL4,w+], recovering two lines with insertions in opposite orientations at the locus, one of which demonstrated fru‐specific mutant phenotypes. Reporter expression of these lines recapitulated that of P3‐ and P4‐derived proteins which, when correlated with a developmental and tissue specific survey of fru promoters' activities, uncovered a previously unsuspected complexity of fru regulation. These novel fru alleles provide the tools for manipulation of fru‐expressing cells, allowing the consequent effects to be related back to specific fru functions and the regulatory units controlling these activities. genesis 42:236–246, 2005. © 2005 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/gene.20143
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Alleles
Animals
central and peripheral nervous system
Courtship
Drosophila
Drosophila melanogaster - genetics
Drosophila melanogaster - growth & development
Drosophila Proteins - biosynthesis
Drosophila Proteins - genetics
Enhancer Elements, Genetic
Female
Fluorescent Antibody Technique
Fushi Tarazu Transcription Factors
GAL4-UAS system
gene and enhancer traps
Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental
Gene Targeting - methods
Genes, Insect
Homozygote
Male
male courtship behavior
Microscopy, Confocal
muscle of Lawrence
Mutation
Nerve Tissue Proteins - biosynthesis
Nerve Tissue Proteins - genetics
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Promoter Regions, Genetic
Recombinant Fusion Proteins - genetics
Sex Determination Processes
targeted transposition
Trans-Activators - genetics
Transcription Factors - biosynthesis
Transcription Factors - genetics
Transcription, Genetic
title GAL4 enhancer trap targeting of the Drosophila sex determination gene fruitless
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