Adult cystic fibrosis presenting with recurrent non-tuberculous mycobacterial infections

Some of this increase is related to the high rate of disseminated M avium complex disease in patients with AIDS; however, there could also have been an increase in the rate of NTM infections in other groups of patients, such as those with CF.2,3 The classic description of NTM pulmonary infection is...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Lancet (British edition) 2006-06, Vol.367 (9526), p.1952-1952
Hauptverfasser: Chbeir, Elie, Casas, Luis, Toubia, Nagib, Tawk, Maroun, Brown, Brent
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container_end_page 1952
container_issue 9526
container_start_page 1952
container_title The Lancet (British edition)
container_volume 367
creator Chbeir, Elie
Casas, Luis
Toubia, Nagib
Tawk, Maroun
Brown, Brent
description Some of this increase is related to the high rate of disseminated M avium complex disease in patients with AIDS; however, there could also have been an increase in the rate of NTM infections in other groups of patients, such as those with CF.2,3 The classic description of NTM pulmonary infection is that of a patient with cavitary infiltrates and underlying lung disease. Among adults with CF, 63% are aged 18-29 years, 25% 30-39 years, 10% 40-49 years, and 2% over 50 years ; adults will represent >40% of the US cystic fibrosis population in 2005.4 Among the 22 301 patients in the 2000 CF Foundation registry, the diagnosis was established after the age of 17 years in only 831 (3.7%); sweat chloride tests were abnormal in 90% of cases.4 Although NTM infections in CF are well described, recurrent NTM infection as the initial presentation of CF has not been described.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0140-6736(06)68851-X
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subjects Anti-Bacterial Agents - therapeutic use
Bacterial diseases
Biological and medical sciences
Cystic fibrosis
Cystic Fibrosis - diagnosis
Cystic Fibrosis - drug therapy
Cystic Fibrosis - genetics
Diagnostic Errors
Errors of metabolism
General aspects
Human bacterial diseases
Humans
Infections
Infectious diseases
Male
Medical sciences
Metabolic diseases
Middle Aged
Miscellaneous hereditary metabolic disorders
Mycobacterium avium Complex - isolation & purification
Mycobacterium chelonae - isolation & purification
Patients
Tuberculosis - diagnosis
Tuberculosis and atypical mycobacterial infections
title Adult cystic fibrosis presenting with recurrent non-tuberculous mycobacterial infections
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