A novel electroporation device for gene delivery in large animals and humans
Intramuscular injection of plasmid DNA followed by electrical stimulation (electroporation) is an efficient method for achieving therapeutic levels of encoded proteins or eliciting efficient immune responses in smaller animals such as mice and rats. Electroporation in larger animals and humans poses...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Vaccine 2006-05, Vol.24 (21), p.4667-4670 |
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creator | Tjelle, Torunn Elisabeth Salte, Ragnar Mathiesen, Iacob Kjeken, Rune |
description | Intramuscular injection of plasmid DNA followed by electrical stimulation (electroporation) is an efficient method for achieving therapeutic levels of encoded proteins or eliciting efficient immune responses in smaller animals such as mice and rats. Electroporation in larger animals and humans poses new technical challenges, the main difficulty being to maintain efficacy while limiting invasiveness and pain.
Here we present data using a new device for combined injection and electroporation in large animals and humans. The device injects DNA through two needles during insertion into the muscle and thus distributes the injection volume along the needles which also serve as electrodes. Since the electrical field is strongest close to the needle-electrode, a near perfect match between the DNA and the electric field is achieved. We show that using moderate amounts of DNA: (1) muscle tissue is transfected along the entire length of the needle path, (2) the efficacy is higher compared to when the DNA is injected between the electrodes, (3) level of protein expression can be tightly controlled by the number of treatments, and (4) efficient immunization is achieved. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.vaccine.2005.08.068 |
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Here we present data using a new device for combined injection and electroporation in large animals and humans. The device injects DNA through two needles during insertion into the muscle and thus distributes the injection volume along the needles which also serve as electrodes. Since the electrical field is strongest close to the needle-electrode, a near perfect match between the DNA and the electric field is achieved. We show that using moderate amounts of DNA: (1) muscle tissue is transfected along the entire length of the needle path, (2) the efficacy is higher compared to when the DNA is injected between the electrodes, (3) level of protein expression can be tightly controlled by the number of treatments, and (4) efficient immunization is achieved.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0264-410X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-2518</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2005.08.068</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16162367</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Netherlands: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Animals ; Antibody Formation ; beta-Galactosidase - genetics ; Deoxyribonucleic acid ; Design ; DNA ; DNA vaccination ; Efficiency ; Electrodes ; Electroporation ; Electroporation - instrumentation ; Equipment Design ; Gene expression ; Gene Transfer Techniques ; Genetic Therapy ; Green Fluorescent Proteins - genetics ; Humans ; Immunization ; Injection ; Mice ; Needles ; Pain ; Rats ; Sheep</subject><ispartof>Vaccine, 2006-05, Vol.24 (21), p.4667-4670</ispartof><rights>2005 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier Limited May 22, 2006</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c422t-ad9e2b44a016f4854bbb8fd927eb35718b4f1e282feaeb82cbeda66e221d571b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c422t-ad9e2b44a016f4854bbb8fd927eb35718b4f1e282feaeb82cbeda66e221d571b3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264410X05008431$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16162367$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Tjelle, Torunn Elisabeth</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Salte, Ragnar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mathiesen, Iacob</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kjeken, Rune</creatorcontrib><title>A novel electroporation device for gene delivery in large animals and humans</title><title>Vaccine</title><addtitle>Vaccine</addtitle><description>Intramuscular injection of plasmid DNA followed by electrical stimulation (electroporation) is an efficient method for achieving therapeutic levels of encoded proteins or eliciting efficient immune responses in smaller animals such as mice and rats. Electroporation in larger animals and humans poses new technical challenges, the main difficulty being to maintain efficacy while limiting invasiveness and pain.
Here we present data using a new device for combined injection and electroporation in large animals and humans. The device injects DNA through two needles during insertion into the muscle and thus distributes the injection volume along the needles which also serve as electrodes. Since the electrical field is strongest close to the needle-electrode, a near perfect match between the DNA and the electric field is achieved. 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Academic</collection><jtitle>Vaccine</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Tjelle, Torunn Elisabeth</au><au>Salte, Ragnar</au><au>Mathiesen, Iacob</au><au>Kjeken, Rune</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A novel electroporation device for gene delivery in large animals and humans</atitle><jtitle>Vaccine</jtitle><addtitle>Vaccine</addtitle><date>2006-05-22</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>24</volume><issue>21</issue><spage>4667</spage><epage>4670</epage><pages>4667-4670</pages><issn>0264-410X</issn><eissn>1873-2518</eissn><abstract>Intramuscular injection of plasmid DNA followed by electrical stimulation (electroporation) is an efficient method for achieving therapeutic levels of encoded proteins or eliciting efficient immune responses in smaller animals such as mice and rats. Electroporation in larger animals and humans poses new technical challenges, the main difficulty being to maintain efficacy while limiting invasiveness and pain.
Here we present data using a new device for combined injection and electroporation in large animals and humans. The device injects DNA through two needles during insertion into the muscle and thus distributes the injection volume along the needles which also serve as electrodes. Since the electrical field is strongest close to the needle-electrode, a near perfect match between the DNA and the electric field is achieved. We show that using moderate amounts of DNA: (1) muscle tissue is transfected along the entire length of the needle path, (2) the efficacy is higher compared to when the DNA is injected between the electrodes, (3) level of protein expression can be tightly controlled by the number of treatments, and (4) efficient immunization is achieved.</abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>16162367</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.vaccine.2005.08.068</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Animals Antibody Formation beta-Galactosidase - genetics Deoxyribonucleic acid Design DNA DNA vaccination Efficiency Electrodes Electroporation Electroporation - instrumentation Equipment Design Gene expression Gene Transfer Techniques Genetic Therapy Green Fluorescent Proteins - genetics Humans Immunization Injection Mice Needles Pain Rats Sheep |
title | A novel electroporation device for gene delivery in large animals and humans |
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