Effects per se of organic solvents in the cerebral acetylcholinesterase of rats
Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) was studied in different rat brain regions (cerebellum, hypothalamus, striatum, hippocampus and cortex) in the presence of different organic solvents normally used in the in vitro assay. The organic solvents used were acetone (C3H6O), acetonitrile (C2H3N), ethyl alcohol (...
Gespeichert in:
Veröffentlicht in: | Neurochemical research 2005-03, Vol.30 (3), p.379-384 |
---|---|
Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
container_end_page | 384 |
---|---|
container_issue | 3 |
container_start_page | 379 |
container_title | Neurochemical research |
container_volume | 30 |
creator | Obregon, Adriana D C Schetinger, Maria R C Correa, Maísa M Morsch, Vera M da Silva, José E P Martins, Marcos A P Bonacorso, Hélio G Zanatta, Nilo |
description | Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) was studied in different rat brain regions (cerebellum, hypothalamus, striatum, hippocampus and cortex) in the presence of different organic solvents normally used in the in vitro assay. The organic solvents used were acetone (C3H6O), acetonitrile (C2H3N), ethyl alcohol (C2H6O), isopropyl alcohol (C3H8O), methyl alcohol (CH4O), tert-butyl alcohol (C4H10O) and dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO, C2H6OS) ranging from 0.6 to 10%. Ethyl and methyl alcohol presented no effect on AChE activity at any of the concentrations and brain structures tested. In the hippocampus, isopropyl alcohol did not demonstrate a significant inhibitory effect, even at high concentrations. Tert-butyl alcohol presented an interesting result, increased AChE activity (P < .05) in the hypothalamus (1.8%), cortex (1.8 and 2.5) and striatum (1.2, 1.8 and 2.5%) and decreased activity at a concentration of 10% in the cortex (P < .05) and striatum (P < .01). Acetone and acetonitrile presented similar results, both significantly inhibiting AChE in all structures (5%, P < .05 and 10%, P < .01). DMSO exhibited a highly inhibitory effect at practically all concentrations tested (P < .01). In conclusion, for testing new compounds on AChE activity in vitro, methyl and ethyl alcohol may be the best organic solvent choice. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11064-005-2612-5 |
format | Article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_68033237</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>850460661</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c392t-7007353cff5ea699460babd7038568a1b74f329b70b29b261d7f7b7e934f85e83</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNpdkE9LAzEQxYMotlY_gBdZPHhbnSSbze5RSv0DhV70HJJ0YrdsNzXZFfrtTdmC4GXmMO893vwIuaXwSAHkU6QUyiIHEDkrKcvFGZlSIXle1sDPyRR4unJaw4RcxbgFSC5GL8mElkArUbEpWS2cQ9vHbI8hi5h5l_nwpbvGZtG3P9ilU9Nl_QYziwFN0G2mLfaH1m5823QYewx6NAbdx2ty4XQb8ea0Z-TzZfExf8uXq9f3-fMyt7xmfS5TfS64dU6gLuu6KMFos5bAK1FWmhpZOM5qI8GkmZ5bSyeNxJoXrhJY8Rl5GHP3wX8PqYXaNdFi2-oO_RBVWQHnjMskvP8n3PohdKmbYozKigpWJBEdRTb4GAM6tQ_NToeDoqCOqNWIWiXU6ohaieS5OwUPZofrP8eJLf8FOBd4VA</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>221781524</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Effects per se of organic solvents in the cerebral acetylcholinesterase of rats</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Springer Journals</source><creator>Obregon, Adriana D C ; Schetinger, Maria R C ; Correa, Maísa M ; Morsch, Vera M ; da Silva, José E P ; Martins, Marcos A P ; Bonacorso, Hélio G ; Zanatta, Nilo</creator><creatorcontrib>Obregon, Adriana D C ; Schetinger, Maria R C ; Correa, Maísa M ; Morsch, Vera M ; da Silva, José E P ; Martins, Marcos A P ; Bonacorso, Hélio G ; Zanatta, Nilo</creatorcontrib><description><![CDATA[Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) was studied in different rat brain regions (cerebellum, hypothalamus, striatum, hippocampus and cortex) in the presence of different organic solvents normally used in the in vitro assay. The organic solvents used were acetone (C3H6O), acetonitrile (C2H3N), ethyl alcohol (C2H6O), isopropyl alcohol (C3H8O), methyl alcohol (CH4O), tert-butyl alcohol (C4H10O) and dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO, C2H6OS) ranging from 0.6 to 10%. Ethyl and methyl alcohol presented no effect on AChE activity at any of the concentrations and brain structures tested. In the hippocampus, isopropyl alcohol did not demonstrate a significant inhibitory effect, even at high concentrations. Tert-butyl alcohol presented an interesting result, increased AChE activity (P < .05) in the hypothalamus (1.8%), cortex (1.8 and 2.5) and striatum (1.2, 1.8 and 2.5%) and decreased activity at a concentration of 10% in the cortex (P < .05) and striatum (P < .01). Acetone and acetonitrile presented similar results, both significantly inhibiting AChE in all structures (5%, P < .05 and 10%, P < .01). DMSO exhibited a highly inhibitory effect at practically all concentrations tested (P < .01). In conclusion, for testing new compounds on AChE activity in vitro, methyl and ethyl alcohol may be the best organic solvent choice.]]></description><identifier>ISSN: 0364-3190</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-6903</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11064-005-2612-5</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16018582</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Springer Nature B.V</publisher><subject>Acetylcholinesterase - metabolism ; Animals ; Brain - drug effects ; Brain - enzymology ; Dimethyl Sulfoxide - pharmacology ; Isoenzymes - metabolism ; Male ; Organic Chemicals ; Rats ; Rats, Wistar ; Solvents - chemistry ; Solvents - pharmacology ; Structure-Activity Relationship</subject><ispartof>Neurochemical research, 2005-03, Vol.30 (3), p.379-384</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media, Inc. 2005</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c392t-7007353cff5ea699460babd7038568a1b74f329b70b29b261d7f7b7e934f85e83</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c392t-7007353cff5ea699460babd7038568a1b74f329b70b29b261d7f7b7e934f85e83</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,27905,27906</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16018582$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Obregon, Adriana D C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schetinger, Maria R C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Correa, Maísa M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morsch, Vera M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>da Silva, José E P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martins, Marcos A P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bonacorso, Hélio G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zanatta, Nilo</creatorcontrib><title>Effects per se of organic solvents in the cerebral acetylcholinesterase of rats</title><title>Neurochemical research</title><addtitle>Neurochem Res</addtitle><description><![CDATA[Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) was studied in different rat brain regions (cerebellum, hypothalamus, striatum, hippocampus and cortex) in the presence of different organic solvents normally used in the in vitro assay. The organic solvents used were acetone (C3H6O), acetonitrile (C2H3N), ethyl alcohol (C2H6O), isopropyl alcohol (C3H8O), methyl alcohol (CH4O), tert-butyl alcohol (C4H10O) and dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO, C2H6OS) ranging from 0.6 to 10%. Ethyl and methyl alcohol presented no effect on AChE activity at any of the concentrations and brain structures tested. In the hippocampus, isopropyl alcohol did not demonstrate a significant inhibitory effect, even at high concentrations. Tert-butyl alcohol presented an interesting result, increased AChE activity (P < .05) in the hypothalamus (1.8%), cortex (1.8 and 2.5) and striatum (1.2, 1.8 and 2.5%) and decreased activity at a concentration of 10% in the cortex (P < .05) and striatum (P < .01). Acetone and acetonitrile presented similar results, both significantly inhibiting AChE in all structures (5%, P < .05 and 10%, P < .01). DMSO exhibited a highly inhibitory effect at practically all concentrations tested (P < .01). In conclusion, for testing new compounds on AChE activity in vitro, methyl and ethyl alcohol may be the best organic solvent choice.]]></description><subject>Acetylcholinesterase - metabolism</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Brain - drug effects</subject><subject>Brain - enzymology</subject><subject>Dimethyl Sulfoxide - pharmacology</subject><subject>Isoenzymes - metabolism</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Organic Chemicals</subject><subject>Rats</subject><subject>Rats, Wistar</subject><subject>Solvents - chemistry</subject><subject>Solvents - pharmacology</subject><subject>Structure-Activity Relationship</subject><issn>0364-3190</issn><issn>1573-6903</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2005</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkE9LAzEQxYMotlY_gBdZPHhbnSSbze5RSv0DhV70HJJ0YrdsNzXZFfrtTdmC4GXmMO893vwIuaXwSAHkU6QUyiIHEDkrKcvFGZlSIXle1sDPyRR4unJaw4RcxbgFSC5GL8mElkArUbEpWS2cQ9vHbI8hi5h5l_nwpbvGZtG3P9ilU9Nl_QYziwFN0G2mLfaH1m5823QYewx6NAbdx2ty4XQb8ea0Z-TzZfExf8uXq9f3-fMyt7xmfS5TfS64dU6gLuu6KMFos5bAK1FWmhpZOM5qI8GkmZ5bSyeNxJoXrhJY8Rl5GHP3wX8PqYXaNdFi2-oO_RBVWQHnjMskvP8n3PohdKmbYozKigpWJBEdRTb4GAM6tQ_NToeDoqCOqNWIWiXU6ohaieS5OwUPZofrP8eJLf8FOBd4VA</recordid><startdate>200503</startdate><enddate>200503</enddate><creator>Obregon, Adriana D C</creator><creator>Schetinger, Maria R C</creator><creator>Correa, Maísa M</creator><creator>Morsch, Vera M</creator><creator>da Silva, José E P</creator><creator>Martins, Marcos A P</creator><creator>Bonacorso, Hélio G</creator><creator>Zanatta, Nilo</creator><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88A</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200503</creationdate><title>Effects per se of organic solvents in the cerebral acetylcholinesterase of rats</title><author>Obregon, Adriana D C ; Schetinger, Maria R C ; Correa, Maísa M ; Morsch, Vera M ; da Silva, José E P ; Martins, Marcos A P ; Bonacorso, Hélio G ; Zanatta, Nilo</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c392t-7007353cff5ea699460babd7038568a1b74f329b70b29b261d7f7b7e934f85e83</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2005</creationdate><topic>Acetylcholinesterase - metabolism</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Brain - drug effects</topic><topic>Brain - enzymology</topic><topic>Dimethyl Sulfoxide - pharmacology</topic><topic>Isoenzymes - metabolism</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Organic Chemicals</topic><topic>Rats</topic><topic>Rats, Wistar</topic><topic>Solvents - chemistry</topic><topic>Solvents - pharmacology</topic><topic>Structure-Activity Relationship</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Obregon, Adriana D C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schetinger, Maria R C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Correa, Maísa M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morsch, Vera M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>da Silva, José E P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martins, Marcos A P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bonacorso, Hélio G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zanatta, Nilo</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health and Medical</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Biology Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection (Proquest) (PQ_SDU_P3)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Journals</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Neurochemical research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Obregon, Adriana D C</au><au>Schetinger, Maria R C</au><au>Correa, Maísa M</au><au>Morsch, Vera M</au><au>da Silva, José E P</au><au>Martins, Marcos A P</au><au>Bonacorso, Hélio G</au><au>Zanatta, Nilo</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effects per se of organic solvents in the cerebral acetylcholinesterase of rats</atitle><jtitle>Neurochemical research</jtitle><addtitle>Neurochem Res</addtitle><date>2005-03</date><risdate>2005</risdate><volume>30</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>379</spage><epage>384</epage><pages>379-384</pages><issn>0364-3190</issn><eissn>1573-6903</eissn><abstract><![CDATA[Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) was studied in different rat brain regions (cerebellum, hypothalamus, striatum, hippocampus and cortex) in the presence of different organic solvents normally used in the in vitro assay. The organic solvents used were acetone (C3H6O), acetonitrile (C2H3N), ethyl alcohol (C2H6O), isopropyl alcohol (C3H8O), methyl alcohol (CH4O), tert-butyl alcohol (C4H10O) and dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO, C2H6OS) ranging from 0.6 to 10%. Ethyl and methyl alcohol presented no effect on AChE activity at any of the concentrations and brain structures tested. In the hippocampus, isopropyl alcohol did not demonstrate a significant inhibitory effect, even at high concentrations. Tert-butyl alcohol presented an interesting result, increased AChE activity (P < .05) in the hypothalamus (1.8%), cortex (1.8 and 2.5) and striatum (1.2, 1.8 and 2.5%) and decreased activity at a concentration of 10% in the cortex (P < .05) and striatum (P < .01). Acetone and acetonitrile presented similar results, both significantly inhibiting AChE in all structures (5%, P < .05 and 10%, P < .01). DMSO exhibited a highly inhibitory effect at practically all concentrations tested (P < .01). In conclusion, for testing new compounds on AChE activity in vitro, methyl and ethyl alcohol may be the best organic solvent choice.]]></abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Springer Nature B.V</pub><pmid>16018582</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11064-005-2612-5</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext |
identifier | ISSN: 0364-3190 |
ispartof | Neurochemical research, 2005-03, Vol.30 (3), p.379-384 |
issn | 0364-3190 1573-6903 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_68033237 |
source | MEDLINE; Springer Journals |
subjects | Acetylcholinesterase - metabolism Animals Brain - drug effects Brain - enzymology Dimethyl Sulfoxide - pharmacology Isoenzymes - metabolism Male Organic Chemicals Rats Rats, Wistar Solvents - chemistry Solvents - pharmacology Structure-Activity Relationship |
title | Effects per se of organic solvents in the cerebral acetylcholinesterase of rats |
url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-17T18%3A07%3A33IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Effects%20per%20se%20of%20organic%20solvents%20in%20the%20cerebral%20acetylcholinesterase%20of%20rats&rft.jtitle=Neurochemical%20research&rft.au=Obregon,%20Adriana%20D%20C&rft.date=2005-03&rft.volume=30&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=379&rft.epage=384&rft.pages=379-384&rft.issn=0364-3190&rft.eissn=1573-6903&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007/s11064-005-2612-5&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E850460661%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=221781524&rft_id=info:pmid/16018582&rfr_iscdi=true |