Effects per se of organic solvents in the cerebral acetylcholinesterase of rats

Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) was studied in different rat brain regions (cerebellum, hypothalamus, striatum, hippocampus and cortex) in the presence of different organic solvents normally used in the in vitro assay. The organic solvents used were acetone (C3H6O), acetonitrile (C2H3N), ethyl alcohol (...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Neurochemical research 2005-03, Vol.30 (3), p.379-384
Hauptverfasser: Obregon, Adriana D C, Schetinger, Maria R C, Correa, Maísa M, Morsch, Vera M, da Silva, José E P, Martins, Marcos A P, Bonacorso, Hélio G, Zanatta, Nilo
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 384
container_issue 3
container_start_page 379
container_title Neurochemical research
container_volume 30
creator Obregon, Adriana D C
Schetinger, Maria R C
Correa, Maísa M
Morsch, Vera M
da Silva, José E P
Martins, Marcos A P
Bonacorso, Hélio G
Zanatta, Nilo
description Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) was studied in different rat brain regions (cerebellum, hypothalamus, striatum, hippocampus and cortex) in the presence of different organic solvents normally used in the in vitro assay. The organic solvents used were acetone (C3H6O), acetonitrile (C2H3N), ethyl alcohol (C2H6O), isopropyl alcohol (C3H8O), methyl alcohol (CH4O), tert-butyl alcohol (C4H10O) and dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO, C2H6OS) ranging from 0.6 to 10%. Ethyl and methyl alcohol presented no effect on AChE activity at any of the concentrations and brain structures tested. In the hippocampus, isopropyl alcohol did not demonstrate a significant inhibitory effect, even at high concentrations. Tert-butyl alcohol presented an interesting result, increased AChE activity (P < .05) in the hypothalamus (1.8%), cortex (1.8 and 2.5) and striatum (1.2, 1.8 and 2.5%) and decreased activity at a concentration of 10% in the cortex (P < .05) and striatum (P < .01). Acetone and acetonitrile presented similar results, both significantly inhibiting AChE in all structures (5%, P < .05 and 10%, P < .01). DMSO exhibited a highly inhibitory effect at practically all concentrations tested (P < .01). In conclusion, for testing new compounds on AChE activity in vitro, methyl and ethyl alcohol may be the best organic solvent choice.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11064-005-2612-5
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_68033237</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>850460661</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c392t-7007353cff5ea699460babd7038568a1b74f329b70b29b261d7f7b7e934f85e83</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNpdkE9LAzEQxYMotlY_gBdZPHhbnSSbze5RSv0DhV70HJJ0YrdsNzXZFfrtTdmC4GXmMO893vwIuaXwSAHkU6QUyiIHEDkrKcvFGZlSIXle1sDPyRR4unJaw4RcxbgFSC5GL8mElkArUbEpWS2cQ9vHbI8hi5h5l_nwpbvGZtG3P9ilU9Nl_QYziwFN0G2mLfaH1m5823QYewx6NAbdx2ty4XQb8ea0Z-TzZfExf8uXq9f3-fMyt7xmfS5TfS64dU6gLuu6KMFos5bAK1FWmhpZOM5qI8GkmZ5bSyeNxJoXrhJY8Rl5GHP3wX8PqYXaNdFi2-oO_RBVWQHnjMskvP8n3PohdKmbYozKigpWJBEdRTb4GAM6tQ_NToeDoqCOqNWIWiXU6ohaieS5OwUPZofrP8eJLf8FOBd4VA</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>221781524</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Effects per se of organic solvents in the cerebral acetylcholinesterase of rats</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Springer Journals</source><creator>Obregon, Adriana D C ; Schetinger, Maria R C ; Correa, Maísa M ; Morsch, Vera M ; da Silva, José E P ; Martins, Marcos A P ; Bonacorso, Hélio G ; Zanatta, Nilo</creator><creatorcontrib>Obregon, Adriana D C ; Schetinger, Maria R C ; Correa, Maísa M ; Morsch, Vera M ; da Silva, José E P ; Martins, Marcos A P ; Bonacorso, Hélio G ; Zanatta, Nilo</creatorcontrib><description><![CDATA[Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) was studied in different rat brain regions (cerebellum, hypothalamus, striatum, hippocampus and cortex) in the presence of different organic solvents normally used in the in vitro assay. The organic solvents used were acetone (C3H6O), acetonitrile (C2H3N), ethyl alcohol (C2H6O), isopropyl alcohol (C3H8O), methyl alcohol (CH4O), tert-butyl alcohol (C4H10O) and dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO, C2H6OS) ranging from 0.6 to 10%. Ethyl and methyl alcohol presented no effect on AChE activity at any of the concentrations and brain structures tested. In the hippocampus, isopropyl alcohol did not demonstrate a significant inhibitory effect, even at high concentrations. Tert-butyl alcohol presented an interesting result, increased AChE activity (P < .05) in the hypothalamus (1.8%), cortex (1.8 and 2.5) and striatum (1.2, 1.8 and 2.5%) and decreased activity at a concentration of 10% in the cortex (P < .05) and striatum (P < .01). Acetone and acetonitrile presented similar results, both significantly inhibiting AChE in all structures (5%, P < .05 and 10%, P < .01). DMSO exhibited a highly inhibitory effect at practically all concentrations tested (P < .01). In conclusion, for testing new compounds on AChE activity in vitro, methyl and ethyl alcohol may be the best organic solvent choice.]]></description><identifier>ISSN: 0364-3190</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-6903</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11064-005-2612-5</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16018582</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Springer Nature B.V</publisher><subject>Acetylcholinesterase - metabolism ; Animals ; Brain - drug effects ; Brain - enzymology ; Dimethyl Sulfoxide - pharmacology ; Isoenzymes - metabolism ; Male ; Organic Chemicals ; Rats ; Rats, Wistar ; Solvents - chemistry ; Solvents - pharmacology ; Structure-Activity Relationship</subject><ispartof>Neurochemical research, 2005-03, Vol.30 (3), p.379-384</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media, Inc. 2005</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c392t-7007353cff5ea699460babd7038568a1b74f329b70b29b261d7f7b7e934f85e83</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c392t-7007353cff5ea699460babd7038568a1b74f329b70b29b261d7f7b7e934f85e83</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,27905,27906</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16018582$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Obregon, Adriana D C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schetinger, Maria R C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Correa, Maísa M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morsch, Vera M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>da Silva, José E P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martins, Marcos A P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bonacorso, Hélio G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zanatta, Nilo</creatorcontrib><title>Effects per se of organic solvents in the cerebral acetylcholinesterase of rats</title><title>Neurochemical research</title><addtitle>Neurochem Res</addtitle><description><![CDATA[Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) was studied in different rat brain regions (cerebellum, hypothalamus, striatum, hippocampus and cortex) in the presence of different organic solvents normally used in the in vitro assay. The organic solvents used were acetone (C3H6O), acetonitrile (C2H3N), ethyl alcohol (C2H6O), isopropyl alcohol (C3H8O), methyl alcohol (CH4O), tert-butyl alcohol (C4H10O) and dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO, C2H6OS) ranging from 0.6 to 10%. Ethyl and methyl alcohol presented no effect on AChE activity at any of the concentrations and brain structures tested. In the hippocampus, isopropyl alcohol did not demonstrate a significant inhibitory effect, even at high concentrations. Tert-butyl alcohol presented an interesting result, increased AChE activity (P < .05) in the hypothalamus (1.8%), cortex (1.8 and 2.5) and striatum (1.2, 1.8 and 2.5%) and decreased activity at a concentration of 10% in the cortex (P < .05) and striatum (P < .01). Acetone and acetonitrile presented similar results, both significantly inhibiting AChE in all structures (5%, P < .05 and 10%, P < .01). DMSO exhibited a highly inhibitory effect at practically all concentrations tested (P < .01). In conclusion, for testing new compounds on AChE activity in vitro, methyl and ethyl alcohol may be the best organic solvent choice.]]></description><subject>Acetylcholinesterase - metabolism</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Brain - drug effects</subject><subject>Brain - enzymology</subject><subject>Dimethyl Sulfoxide - pharmacology</subject><subject>Isoenzymes - metabolism</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Organic Chemicals</subject><subject>Rats</subject><subject>Rats, Wistar</subject><subject>Solvents - chemistry</subject><subject>Solvents - pharmacology</subject><subject>Structure-Activity Relationship</subject><issn>0364-3190</issn><issn>1573-6903</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2005</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkE9LAzEQxYMotlY_gBdZPHhbnSSbze5RSv0DhV70HJJ0YrdsNzXZFfrtTdmC4GXmMO893vwIuaXwSAHkU6QUyiIHEDkrKcvFGZlSIXle1sDPyRR4unJaw4RcxbgFSC5GL8mElkArUbEpWS2cQ9vHbI8hi5h5l_nwpbvGZtG3P9ilU9Nl_QYziwFN0G2mLfaH1m5823QYewx6NAbdx2ty4XQb8ea0Z-TzZfExf8uXq9f3-fMyt7xmfS5TfS64dU6gLuu6KMFos5bAK1FWmhpZOM5qI8GkmZ5bSyeNxJoXrhJY8Rl5GHP3wX8PqYXaNdFi2-oO_RBVWQHnjMskvP8n3PohdKmbYozKigpWJBEdRTb4GAM6tQ_NToeDoqCOqNWIWiXU6ohaieS5OwUPZofrP8eJLf8FOBd4VA</recordid><startdate>200503</startdate><enddate>200503</enddate><creator>Obregon, Adriana D C</creator><creator>Schetinger, Maria R C</creator><creator>Correa, Maísa M</creator><creator>Morsch, Vera M</creator><creator>da Silva, José E P</creator><creator>Martins, Marcos A P</creator><creator>Bonacorso, Hélio G</creator><creator>Zanatta, Nilo</creator><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88A</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200503</creationdate><title>Effects per se of organic solvents in the cerebral acetylcholinesterase of rats</title><author>Obregon, Adriana D C ; Schetinger, Maria R C ; Correa, Maísa M ; Morsch, Vera M ; da Silva, José E P ; Martins, Marcos A P ; Bonacorso, Hélio G ; Zanatta, Nilo</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c392t-7007353cff5ea699460babd7038568a1b74f329b70b29b261d7f7b7e934f85e83</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2005</creationdate><topic>Acetylcholinesterase - metabolism</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Brain - drug effects</topic><topic>Brain - enzymology</topic><topic>Dimethyl Sulfoxide - pharmacology</topic><topic>Isoenzymes - metabolism</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Organic Chemicals</topic><topic>Rats</topic><topic>Rats, Wistar</topic><topic>Solvents - chemistry</topic><topic>Solvents - pharmacology</topic><topic>Structure-Activity Relationship</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Obregon, Adriana D C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schetinger, Maria R C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Correa, Maísa M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morsch, Vera M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>da Silva, José E P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martins, Marcos A P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bonacorso, Hélio G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zanatta, Nilo</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health and Medical</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Biology Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection (Proquest) (PQ_SDU_P3)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Journals</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Neurochemical research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Obregon, Adriana D C</au><au>Schetinger, Maria R C</au><au>Correa, Maísa M</au><au>Morsch, Vera M</au><au>da Silva, José E P</au><au>Martins, Marcos A P</au><au>Bonacorso, Hélio G</au><au>Zanatta, Nilo</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effects per se of organic solvents in the cerebral acetylcholinesterase of rats</atitle><jtitle>Neurochemical research</jtitle><addtitle>Neurochem Res</addtitle><date>2005-03</date><risdate>2005</risdate><volume>30</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>379</spage><epage>384</epage><pages>379-384</pages><issn>0364-3190</issn><eissn>1573-6903</eissn><abstract><![CDATA[Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) was studied in different rat brain regions (cerebellum, hypothalamus, striatum, hippocampus and cortex) in the presence of different organic solvents normally used in the in vitro assay. The organic solvents used were acetone (C3H6O), acetonitrile (C2H3N), ethyl alcohol (C2H6O), isopropyl alcohol (C3H8O), methyl alcohol (CH4O), tert-butyl alcohol (C4H10O) and dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO, C2H6OS) ranging from 0.6 to 10%. Ethyl and methyl alcohol presented no effect on AChE activity at any of the concentrations and brain structures tested. In the hippocampus, isopropyl alcohol did not demonstrate a significant inhibitory effect, even at high concentrations. Tert-butyl alcohol presented an interesting result, increased AChE activity (P < .05) in the hypothalamus (1.8%), cortex (1.8 and 2.5) and striatum (1.2, 1.8 and 2.5%) and decreased activity at a concentration of 10% in the cortex (P < .05) and striatum (P < .01). Acetone and acetonitrile presented similar results, both significantly inhibiting AChE in all structures (5%, P < .05 and 10%, P < .01). DMSO exhibited a highly inhibitory effect at practically all concentrations tested (P < .01). In conclusion, for testing new compounds on AChE activity in vitro, methyl and ethyl alcohol may be the best organic solvent choice.]]></abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Springer Nature B.V</pub><pmid>16018582</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11064-005-2612-5</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0364-3190
ispartof Neurochemical research, 2005-03, Vol.30 (3), p.379-384
issn 0364-3190
1573-6903
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_68033237
source MEDLINE; Springer Journals
subjects Acetylcholinesterase - metabolism
Animals
Brain - drug effects
Brain - enzymology
Dimethyl Sulfoxide - pharmacology
Isoenzymes - metabolism
Male
Organic Chemicals
Rats
Rats, Wistar
Solvents - chemistry
Solvents - pharmacology
Structure-Activity Relationship
title Effects per se of organic solvents in the cerebral acetylcholinesterase of rats
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-17T18%3A07%3A33IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Effects%20per%20se%20of%20organic%20solvents%20in%20the%20cerebral%20acetylcholinesterase%20of%20rats&rft.jtitle=Neurochemical%20research&rft.au=Obregon,%20Adriana%20D%20C&rft.date=2005-03&rft.volume=30&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=379&rft.epage=384&rft.pages=379-384&rft.issn=0364-3190&rft.eissn=1573-6903&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007/s11064-005-2612-5&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E850460661%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=221781524&rft_id=info:pmid/16018582&rfr_iscdi=true